Several different types
of psychological treatment for adult depression have been examined in dozens of randomised controlled trials and have been found to result in significantly better outcomes than no - treatment control conditions.
Cultural adaptations
of psychological treatments for depression are mostly based on implementation rather than content
Since we completed our systematic review and meta - analysis several new randomised controlled trials
of psychological treatments for chronic post-traumatic stress disorder have been completed.
A Cochrane Review25 of the effects
of psychological treatments for people with dementia found that these treatments may contribute to a reduction in depressive symptoms, however evidence comes mostly from small - scale studies, with heterogeneous treatments.25 A recent systematic review of behavioural activation (BA) interventions for older people found that these are associated with a reduction in depressive symptoms in older people without dementia living in the community.26 The review also highlighted that most studies so far including people with dementia do not use well - defined interventions.
To review systematically the available evidence from randomised controlled trials
of psychological treatments for children who have been sexually abused, and to consider the place of these treatments in a multi-disciplinary service.
Many trials used volunteers or people selected by referrers as willing to take part in parenting projects, thus excluding many disorganised, unmotivated, or disadvantaged families, who have the most antisocial children.2 A review of meta - analyses of published trials
of psychological treatments for childhood disorders found that in university settings the effect size was large, from 0.71 to 0.84 SD.12 In contrast, a review of six studies of outcome in regular service clinics since 1950 showed no significant effects, 12 and a large trial offering unrestricted access to outpatient services found no improvement.13 Reasons suggested for the poor outcome in clinic cases include that they have more severe problems, come from more distressed families, and receive less empirically supported interventions from staff with heavier caseloads.
Not exact matches
«Expensive, lifelong hormone
treatments and irreversible surgeries associated with gender dysphoria would negatively affect personal deployability and mission readiness, without resolving underlying
psychological problems, including high risks
of suicide,» said Donnelly, president
of the Center
for Military Readiness.
Yes «Doc», if it helps cure a
psychological problem, like psychotherapy does, it has value to the one cured (and the insurance company since it saves them $
for treatment of «other» issues).
Back research into the most effective
treatment methods
for different types
of psychological and sociological pathology.
Teams from the UN and NGOs on the ground are currently working with Nigerian officials to determine how best to offer
treatment for the physical and
psychological needs that the girls will have after being raped by members
of the Islamist rebel group, should they be freed.
Consider,
for example, the
treatment of moral exemplars in the
psychological strategy.
Rather, the problem was that bishops adopted a
psychological model that excluded canon law, and they routinely sent priests accused
of sexual abuse
for psychological evaluation and
treatment.
Both the American Academy
of Pediatrics (AAP) and the American Academy
of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) professional guidelines
for best practice
treatment of ADHD state that medication should be used in conjunction with
psychological interventions
for best over-all results.
(AACAP) professional guidelines
for best practice
treatment of ADHD state that medication should be used in conjunction with
psychological interventions
for best over-all results.
He is a member
of the American
Psychological Association (APA), the American Professional Society on the Abuse
of Children (APSAC) and the Association
for Treatment and Training in the Attachment
of Children (ATTACh).
He was the 2008 President
of the American
Psychological Association and is the author
of 49 books
for parents and professional - audiences on topics
of parenting and child rearing, child psychotherapy, cognitive and behavioral
treatments, and interpersonal violence.
Based on a survey by the Office
of National Statistics (UK) from 1999 [1], 5.3 %
of all children and adolescents between the ages
of 5 — 15 had clinically significant conduct problems, the commonest reason
for referral
for psychological and psychiatric
treatment in childhood [2].
Ranches
for troubled boys offer a range
of services including
psychological counseling
for addiction, behavioral or emotional problems, drug and alcohol
treatment as well as imparting important life skills to those enrolled.
Parents and caregivers
of infants with pediatric GERD are likely to experience sleep loss, as well as
psychological and physical stress until they find effective
treatment for the baby's reflux or GERD.
Meta - analyses
of studies evaluating these programs show positive effects on the competence, efficacy and
psychological health
of the parents, as well as on the behaviour
of the children.49, 50 A recent implementation study
of a strategy
for parenting and family support showed that families in the
treatment group had far fewer cases
of substantiated child maltreatment, abuse injuries and out -
of - home placements.51
Perinatal mood disorders are treatable, and a range
of pharmacological (medicines),
psychological (talking therapy) and social therapies (support groups) have been validated as effective
treatments for the range
of perinatal mood disorders.
Among the legislation they called
for was passage
of bi-partisan legislation (A. 2484 / S.2935) with Majority sponsors in both houses that would create a statewide registry
for convicted animal abusers to ensure they can never adopt or purchase an animal again and that they receive
psychological evaluation and
treatment.
In addition, the report stresses the need
for patients to be fully informed
of the risks
of treatment at the time
of diagnosis, including written information, and
psychological support and counselling should be available.
With a stronger scientific background, psychologists not only will be able to better choose
treatments for patients and gauge therapy's effectiveness, but they also could become «more sophisticated users
of psychological research,» Baker notes.
All three medications are approved
for use «within the framework
of medical, social, and
psychological support,» and ASAM's guideline recommends psychosocial
treatment in conjunction with the use
of medications.
New research from Royal Holloway, University
of London has found that a new form
of talking therapy is a credible and promising
treatment for people with chronic low back pain who are also suffering from related
psychological stress.
But biochemist José Aguilera
of the Autonomous University
of Barcelona in Spain says that tetanus — like botulinum toxin, which can tame wrinkles — has its own silver lining: as a potential new
treatment for psychological disorders.
The academics say the
psychological model can be used to predict people who will exhibit suicidal behaviour — and once further developed could make a huge difference to creating effective assessment, support and
treatment for people at risk
of suicide.
«Impaired fertility brought about by cancer
treatment leads to long - term
psychological distress and lowered quality
of life
for cancer patients
of a reproductive age.
In this study, researchers performed magnetic resonance imaging on 106 boys between the ages
of 10 to 19 who were seeking
treatment for Internet gaming disorder, a
psychological condition that the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual
of Mental Disorders (DSM - 5) says warrants further research.
According to the MedUni Vienna forensic medicine experts, these results will in turn impact upon the future
treatment and management
of people with opiate dependencies and heroin addicts, particularly when it comes to drug withdrawal: «If the addictive craving persists in the brain
for months, it is very important to provide protracted after - care and corresponding
psychological support,» says Seltenhammer.
Studies
of two herbal
treatments — kava
for anxiety and St. John's wort
for depression — indicate that some plant - derived substances might help individuals with
psychological problems, but the evidence is so far inconclusive.
And because
treatment for Alzheimer's is limited, the task force found no evidence that the quality
of life benefits
of catching it early with memory screening outweigh the
psychological stress
of being labeled with an incurable disease.
«At Exeter we are already developing specific
psychological therapies, running clinical trials
of novel drug approaches and using - cutting edge genetic techniques to identify new targets
for safe and effective therapies and to allow us to use current
treatments in a more focussed way.»
These guidelines affirm early identification,
treatment, and ongoing assessment
for psychological distress as important aspects
of prostate cancer survivorship care.
Drawing on findings from other studies, the researchers suggest that possible reasons
for the inequalities between those who did and did not seek help
for infertility include not understanding or acknowledging that a problem exists, fear
of being labelled infertile, concerns about the cost
of treatment, the physical and
psychological burden
of treatment, or simply not wanting to get pregnant.
They should ask their patients if they ever experience a feeling
of being unable to control what or how much they are eating and closely monitor these symptoms at follow - up visits to determine the need to refer them
for more intensive
psychological treatment.»
«The cancer community needs to prepare
for the increasing number
of very young colorectal cancer survivors who will need long - term support to cope with the physical and
psychological consequences
of their disease and
treatments,» Hendren says.
After completing
treatment for cancer, what was the state
of the emotional and
psychological well - being
of the population studied?
«The average person doesn't always know that there are good
psychological treatments that exist
for some
of these problems,» she says.
It was shown that environmental, social and
psychological interventions like social activities and contact were superior to antipsychotics
for the
treatment of aggression and agitation related to dementia.
Clinical EFT as an Evidence - Based Practice
for the
Treatment of Psychological and Physiological Conditions.
«Mindfulness training has been demonstrated to be an effective
treatment for a range
of psychological problems, such as depressive relapse, anxiety and emotion - regulation difficulties.
EFT has been found to be an «evidence - based» practice
for anxiety, depression, phobias and PTSD when measured against the standards
of the American
Psychological Association's Division 12 Task Force on Empirically Validated
Treatments.
Medicine and scientific research is now tasked with blazing a new trail — one that affords us tools to personalize medicine and to account
for variations in immune, endocrine, and even
psychological parameters that influence risks and benefits
of treatment.
Following a 2012 review in the American
Psychological Association's journal Review
of General Psychology, EFT is moving closer to meeting the criteria
for an «evidence - based
treatment.»
The first: «Targeted alteration
of dietary n - 3 and n - 6 fatty acids
for the
treatment of chronic headaches: A randomized trial» [full text here] and the second: «Targeted alterations in dietary n - 3 and n - 6 fatty acids improve life functioning and reduce
psychological distress among chronic headache patients: secondary analysis
of a randomized trial.»
Treatment of Insomnia: An Alternative Approach Alternative Medicine Review 2000 (Jun); 5 (3): 249 — 259 ~ FULL TEXT Conventional medical treatment for insomnia includes psychological and pharmacological approaches; however, long - term use of frequently prescribed medications can lead to habituation and problematic withdrawal
Treatment of Insomnia: An Alternative Approach Alternative Medicine Review 2000 (Jun); 5 (3): 249 — 259 ~ FULL TEXT Conventional medical
treatment for insomnia includes psychological and pharmacological approaches; however, long - term use of frequently prescribed medications can lead to habituation and problematic withdrawal
treatment for insomnia includes
psychological and pharmacological approaches; however, long - term use
of frequently prescribed medications can lead to habituation and problematic withdrawal symptoms.
Percentages
of adults with screen - positive depression (Patient Health Questionnaire - 2 score
of ≥ 3) and adjusted odds ratios (AORs)
of the effects
of sociodemographic characteristics on odds
of screen - positive depression; percentages with
treatment for screen - positive depression and AORs; percentages with any
treatment of depression and AORs stratified by presence
of serious
psychological distress (Kessler 6 scale score
of ≥ 13); and percentages with depression
treatment by health care professional group (psychiatrists, other health care professionals, and general medical providers); and type
of depression
treatment (antidepressants, psychotherapy, and both) all stratified by distress level.
While such a sensitive
psychological approach has the potential to delve deep, the
treatment lacks the dramatic thrill
of a traditional endangerment story, offering rich parts
for Saoirse Ronan and Cynthia Nixon, but precious little access to their inner thoughts — and less to grab the attention
of general audiences.