The use of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy to prevent the rehospitalization
of psychotic patients: A randomized controlled trial.
increase drastically such «uncrazy» behavior on the part
of psychotic patients, many of whom had not responded to traditional therapies.
Not exact matches
Traditional Buddhist stories abound
of meditators being taken over by evil spirits, and contemporary psychological studies
of mindfulness practice going back to the 1970s include
patients who experienced hallucinations,
psychotic episodes, depression and other mental trauma, as well as nerve pain and similar physical impacts.
Calling for better regulation and oversight
of marijuana edibles, Vandrey and his team say
patients who consume underlabeled products — meaning more THC is in the product than is stated on the label — could suffer from overdosing side effects, including extreme anxiety and
psychotic reactions.
The best results, families were told, would come from low - key, convalescing interactions, which would allow
patients to recover naturally from the shock
of a
psychotic episode.
After his six - month trial ended, however, several
patients in the treatment group became
psychotic, raising the question
of whether the treatment was preventing schizophrenia or simply controlling its symptoms.
Attacked by critics who insisted it wasn't ethical to use the drug on young
patients who weren't yet
psychotic, McGlashan says he supplied «about 200 pounds»
of supporting documentation to the federal Office for Human Research Protections before he got a green light to continue.
Using this approach, McFarlane claims he was able to halve rates
of psychotic relapse and double employment, even among the sickest
patients.
In the 1970s, after completing a residency in psychiatry and a two - year fellowship at the Albert Einstein College
of Medicine that focused on family therapy with severely
psychotic patients, he began working at a mental health clinic in the South Bronx.
To test this possibility, researchers screened the medical records
of 2630
patients with epilepsy and identified 98 (3.7 %) with
psychotic disorders.
Subjects included 119 healthy volunteers and 26,683
patients with a variety
of psychiatric conditions such as brain trauma, bipolar disorders, mood disorders, schizophrenia /
psychotic disorders, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
«For example, ziprasidone needs to be taken twice a day with a meal
of 500 calories, whereas asenapine must absolutely melt under the tongue, and the
patient must abstain from swallowing it, drinking, eating or smoking for 10 minutes afterward,» Vincent said «This is a major challenge since more than one half
of people with
psychotic disorders do not take their medication as prescribed.
Patients were not included if they had a current or previous
psychotic disorder, an immediate family member with a
psychotic disorder, history
of suicide or mania or current drug or alcohol dependence.
With the consistency
of this data in both the
patient and relative groups, compared to the healthy group, this study suggests that hypogyria may mark familial risk for
psychotic illnesses.
The attenuation
of MP's effects could also reflect abnormal D2 receptor function, as was previously suggested to explain findings in marijuana - abusing schizophrenic
patients, who, despite displaying low DA release, showed increases in
psychotic symptoms when challenged with amphetamine (21).
When these
psychotic patients were treated with medications, you could see a significant change in the brain images that were now much closer to the brain images
of the normal controls.
Dr. Pope is also a well - recognized clinician with decades
of experience in treating
patients with psychiatric disorders, including
patients with severe mood disorders and
psychotic disorders.
In one small study
of six
patients suffering from psychosis, CBD was administered and after only a month their
psychotic systems significantly decreased with no adverse affects.
«The approval
of Fanapt ™ marks a new opportunity for many
patients with schizophrenia, who experience only partial responses to current therapies, to achieve better control
of their symptoms,» remarked Dr. Peter J. Weiden, Professor
of Psychiatry and Director
of the
Psychotic Disorders Program at the University
of Illinois at Chicago.
Patients with
psychotic symptoms should undergo a thorough physical examination and detailed
patient history to rule out organic causes
of the psychosis (such as brain tumor).
A trial oftwo cognitive — behavioural methods
of treating drug - resistant residual
psychotic symptomsin schizophrenic
patients.
In mid 2010, we collated data on all adult Indigenous
patients in the region who where either symptomatic or in remission and receiving treatment for a
psychotic disorder falling within the following International Classification
of Diseases, 10th revision groups: organic - related (F06); substance use - related (F10 — 19); schizophrenia - related (F20 — 22); acute and transient psychoses (F23); and mood disorder - related (F25, F30 — 33).
Patients in the family intervention group had better functioning on activities of daily living than patients in the 2 control groups, but did not differ for cognitive function, depression, psychotic symptoms, behavioural disturbances, or overall severity of d
Patients in the family intervention group had better functioning on activities
of daily living than
patients in the 2 control groups, but did not differ for cognitive function, depression, psychotic symptoms, behavioural disturbances, or overall severity of d
patients in the 2 control groups, but did not differ for cognitive function, depression,
psychotic symptoms, behavioural disturbances, or overall severity
of dementia.
Whereas a few large studies find a similar prevalence
of antineuronal antibodies in
patients with
psychotic disorders, other psychiatric disorders and healthy controls, 1 2 there is some evidence
of an increased prevalence
of N - methyl - D - aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antibodies in
patients with first - episode psychosis.3 4 In their present study, the authors aimed to (1) investigate the prevalence
of neuronal cell surface antibodies in
patients with first - episode psychosis and healthy controls and (2) compare the clinical and cognitive profile
of patient's with and without these antibodies.
A trial
of two cognitive - behavioural methods
of treating drug - resistant residual
psychotic symptoms in schizophrenic
patients.
The following hypotheses were tested: that the cognitive behaviour therapy would be superior to supportive counselling and routine care, and routine care alone, firstly, in reducing positive
psychotic symptoms; secondly, in preventing the exacerbation
of positive symptoms and reducing hospital stay; and, thirdly, by using the convention
of the previous study
of 50 % improvement in positive symptoms as an indicator
of considerable clinical improvement, 6 in the number
of patients achieving such improvement.
Because an improvement
of 50 % or more in
psychotic symptoms represents such an important clinical change in
patients with chronic schizophrenia a logistic regression was performed to investigate which variables contributed to this improvement.
We investigated the relation between ChM and
psychotic symptoms, taking into account levels
of (insecure) attachment, in 131
patients with
psychotic illness, 123 siblings and 72 controls.
Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) To examine the efficacy and safety
of Prolonged Exposure (PE) therapy and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy in
patients with
psychotic disorders and comorbid PTSD.
Psychotic disorders were those that rendered
patients unable to function normally in their daily lives and left them «out
of touch with reality.»
Delusions are generally experienced by people suffering from a severe
psychotic disorder, usually schizophrenia, although delusional thinking can occur in other types
of patients (as the result
of drug or alcohol abuse, for instance).
A trial
of two cognitive - behavioural methods
of treating drug - resistant
psychotic symptoms in schizophrenic
patients: I. Outcome
Patients were excluded based on the following criteria: high risk for suicide; substance abuse or dependence in the past six months; lifetime history
of psychotic, obsessive — compulsive, or bipolar disorder; eating disorder in the past year; borderline, schizotypal, or antisocial personality disorder; serious medical conditions; and failure
of two empirically supported psychotherapy treatments or two adequate antidepressant medication trials in the past three years.
A total
of 50 FEP and 50 chronic
patients diagnosed with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder (most recent episode manic severe with
psychotic features) and their family caregivers participated in the study.
In the realm
of trait variables, in a longitudinal study
of stable outpatients involving an initial assessment and a 9 - mo follow - up session, 24 those who scored high on a self - report measure
of trait anxiety at the initial assessment and who experienced one or more «independent» stressful life events (ie, events not caused by
patient behavior) during the month prior to the follow - up session showed significant increases in
psychotic symptoms compared with those who either were low in trait anxiety or had no independent stressful life events.
An insecure attachment style has been reported in association with
psychotic symptoms in both nonclinical41 — 46 and
patient samples.47, 48 Although these findings are based on cross-sectional comparisons in which participants» current styles
of relating to others are assessed rather than the quality
of past relationships, prospective data suggest that disrupted attachment relations may be causal.