The Martens Clause, a provision of international law, requires that states take into account the «dictates
of public conscience.»
Perhaps most importantly, this week a number of countries acknowledged the relevance of the Martens Clause and its legal requirement that the principles of humanity and the dictates
of the public conscience be taken into account.
Ms. Bonnie Docherty of Human Rights Watch, a campaign co-founder, will speak on the human rights implications of autonomous weapons systems, including the basic tenants of the right to life, principle of humanity, and dictates
of the public conscience or Marten's Clause.
The ICRC encourages States to now turn their attention to fixing limits on autonomy in the critical functions of weapon systems, to ensure that they can be used in accordance with IHL and within the bounds of what is acceptable under the dictates
of public conscience.
They will urge nations to invoke the Martens Clause, which requires that states take evolving public perspectives into account when determining whether weapons such as killer robots can meet the «dictates
of public conscience» and the «principles of humanity.»
We would like the CCW process to emerge strengthened from these discussions, resulting in increased systemic controls on international armed conflicts embedded in international law in a manner that does not widen the technology gap amongst states or encourage the use of lethal force to settle international disputes just because it affords the prospects of lesser casualties to one side or that its use can be shielded from the dictates
of public conscience.
Yet such mixing of the blood of Israel was not in defiance
of public conscience; it was condoned and legalized.
Not exact matches
I don't want
public attention because I don't want the story to be about me... I want it to be about what the US government is doing... I'm willing to sacrifice all
of that because I can't in good
conscience allow the US government to destroy privacy, internet freedom and basic liberties for people around the world with this massive surveillance machine they're secretly building.
Merck experienced significant increases in positive consumer perception in the days following Frazier's resignation from Trump's manufacturing council over what he called a matter
of «personal
conscience,» according YouGov BrandIndex, a firm that tracks
public opinions about brands.
The dispute over the panels began on Monday, when Merck & Co.'s Kenneth Frazier took a
public stand against Trump, saying that quitting the manufacturing council was «matter
of personal
conscience» and said that U.S. leaders had to reject «hatred, bigotry and group supremacy.»
She suggested taking what has been shared on this thread, along with information that can't in good
conscience be shared in
public, for private professional review, making use
of structures developed by denominations over many years
of dealing with situations like these.
The Declaration affirms: «Everyone has the right to freedom
of thought,
conscience, and religion; this right includes freedom to change his religion or belief, and freedom, either alone or in community with others and in
public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship, and observance» (Article 18).
One after another the state constitutions had declared that, as North Carolina's put it, «all men have a natural and unalienable right to worship Almighty God according to the dictates
of their own
consciences» (V: 71) The state constitutions indicated that the right
of «free exercise» was meant to be absolute, at least to the point
of not «disturb [ing] the
public peace or obstruct [ing] others in their religious worship» (Massachusetts, 1780, V: 77) Equally straightforward was the opposition to «an establishment
of religion.»
There is still a
public conscience of considerable strength ready to condemn greed, exploitation and cruelty.
This scheme allows that the rule
of God in the
public orders is not primarily in the hands
of believers but is communicated to all persons through the natural orders and can be grasped through
conscience and moral reason.
While respecting the universal principles
of the Church, the Christian by his own
conscience and his own inquiry, which is a duty incumbent on him as an individual, has to seek for the concrete prescription by which he will shape his own life and endeavour to contribute to determining the actual form taken by
public life.
However, such a tangible measure, borne
of respect for human dignity and concern for the
public good, would help greatly in stimulating the American
conscience on a matter that presently struggles to hold its attention.
Another example is that
of citizens
of states which pay for abortions with
public funds who refuse, as a matter
of conscience, to remit to state government a portion
of their taxes corresponding to the percentage
of the state budget that goes to abortion funding.
These are worrying signs
of a failure to appreciate not only the rights
of believers to freedom
of conscience and freedom
of religion, but also the legitimate role
of religion in the
public square.
And there are those who argue — paradoxically with the intention
of eliminating discrimination — that Christians in
public roles should be required at times to act against their
conscience.
Democracy for him requires the dogged and sustained vigilance and effort
of public intellectuals and people
of conscience.
I can not but voice my concern at the increasing marginalisation
of religion, particularly
of Christianity... relegating it] to the purely private sphere... [such] that Christians in
public roles should be required at times to act against their
conscience... and the official teaching
of the Church.
But it is precisely freedom
of conscience and our culture
of tolerance that the perversions
of our post-Christian culture now throw in doubt, as the goings - on at universities and in the
public square indicate.
Since institutional or
public religion is a manifestation
of group consciousness, the group consciousness and group
conscience of ancient Israel constituted its experience
of God's presence (INNW 32).
He guided South Africa through the stormy waters
of our first few years
of democracy and when he left office he continued in
public life, calling the nation to moments and campaigns
of charity and
conscience.
The means used to carry out covert operations not only violated «hitherto accepted norms
of human conduct,» they oftentimes circumvented the law, the will
of Congress, and the
consciences and political wishes
of the U.S.
public.
Yet along with this self - interested fringe
of values vendors there exists a solid center
of genuinely concerned Americans who have seen the bottom fall out
of the
public moral
conscience in little more than a generation.
Such is the kind
of reasoning that needs to be advanced in the
public square: not an argument from sectarian exceptionalism or the unique privileges
of a private religious
conscience, but arguments from the inalterable structure
of things.
The
public, frightening nature
of this test could not fail to make guilt or innocence appear when the
conscience was so assaulted.
A representative
of Portman's said, «Recent events in Israel have been extremely distressing to her and she does not feel comfortable participating in any
public events in Israel, and can not, in good
conscience, move forward with the ceremony.»
A church - state conflict arises when government adopts a policy that has the effect
of restricting freedom
of conscience or
of imposing on all a policy essentially based on the ethos
of a particular religious tradition (example: a law outlawing contraception or mandating devotion to Mary in a
public school).
In this and moments like it, I find myself wishing I prized politeness less and had the interior freedom to kick out my friend and his mistress» or in some way to give the moral truth that has been jammed into a far corner
of my
conscience some purchase on reality, some
public expression.
This severing
of public and private morality,
of capital and community, generates new costs
of its own unrelated to unemployment — costs to human
conscience.
Today, the media, demagoguery, mind conditioning, and all sorts
of other methods are used to sway
public opinion and manipulate minds, giving the impression
of a collective rape
of consciences and a serious confiscation
of freedoms and
of thought.
He made the case that if we base our objections to this on our own
conscience rights, we may absolutize the privatization
of moral principles, such that the
public square is no longer responsible to any standard
of right and wrong.
The Pope does not allow them to separate the realm
of private
conscience from that
of public conduct.
Our society's understanding
of the pattern
of family life and
of the role
of conscience and religious belief in
public life remains a very important part
of the political agenda.»
What I find disappointing about many studies
of public rhetoric is (a) their tendency to focus only on content, rather than the form or structure
of discourse, (b) their tendency to thematize this content, and (c) their tendency to regard these themes as reflections, or reinforcements,
of collective values — which apparently lie hidden somewhere in the subjectivity
of the collective
conscience.
Indeed, at this special juncture
of the world's history, few things need more to be driven home on the
public conscience than this simple but ominous fact: it is a good deal easier to waste a patrimony than it is to make one.
It establishes a false dichotomy, and in relation to journalism limits the editorial terrain to that
of the political celebrities engaged in major voting blocs, rather than to the editorial direction that ought to be given in good
conscience to serve the
public.
On 18 July 2014 the world awakened to yet another tragedy: the downing
of the Malaysian Airlines flight HM17 over pro-Russian separatist territory
of Ukraine, which in its horrendous totality shocked the collective
conscience of the
public.
For all their paranoia and guilty
consciences, lawmakers did manage to agree on a bill addressing the 178
public schools classified as «failing» because
of their persistently bottom -
of - the - barrel test scores.
But I can not in good
conscience and in defence
of the Constitution support its Presidential candidate to continue leading the looting
of the
public purse.
We know voters take a dim view
of petty - minded bickering between the coalition parties; it sends a negative message that slowly drip - feeds its way through headline after headline into the
public conscience.
«I can not imagine that David Steiner will sleep well tonight; he wrestled with his
conscience and settled on a nightmarish scenario for the million - plus children in the New York City
public schools — placing at the helm
of the New York City
public school system a person with zero educational credentials,» he said.
Through lobbying, advocacy, coalition building, citizen education and policy development, EPL / Environmental Advocates has been New York's environmental
conscience - ensuring that environmental laws are enforced; that new measures are enacted when necessary; and that the
public is informed
of, and participates in, important environmental policy debates.
When Galton published his results, he ushered the theory
of collective intelligence, or the «wisdom
of crowds,» into the
public conscience.
The book reflects the ways in which the complex and often competing narratives
of family, gender, history, biography, the law, media, the
public, politics, ideology, industry, academia, morals, ethics and
conscience are woven together in the everyday business
of being a scientist.
While it is unfair to put the burden on fans and the
public to protest this film, and let's be real that just isn't going to happen on a wide scale, I can not in good
conscience see a film who cast someone so antithetical to the premise
of the series.
Presenting Campion as a
public figure with a social and artistic
conscience, Verhoeven effectively adopts Richard Dyer's model
of a structured polysemy in order to demonstrate how Campion is both a star - maker and a star herself (17).