At the time of the 1986 explosion that released massive amounts
of radioactive particles into the air, Ukraine was still part of the Soviet Union.
Taking samples of such speleothems from six caves, the researchers then reconstructed the last roughly 500,000 years of climate via the
decay of radioactive particles in the stone.
Then I remembered seeing a science experiment at my high school in Elsinore, in which our teacher showed us what is called a cloud chamber, and seeing
tracks of radioactive particles, which look like small droplets.
It's been 30 years since the 1986 nuclear disaster in Ukraine in which a fire and explosion at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant unleashed a
slew of radioactive particles into the atmosphere.
The scientists brought their 1.55 metre cores to the surface in 1993, but it has taken another two decades for laboratory techniques to detect and interpret the
significance of radioactive particle samples in the rock that could only have come from outer space — which is why scientists think the bedrock must have been exposed, possibly more than once.
A third type of imaging technology is the Single - photon emission computed tomography, (aka SPECT), which is a type of nuclear imaging and involves the
injection of radioactive particles into the blood.