The toolkit also includes a Rapid Benefits Calculator, which focuses on the health benefits
of reducing air pollution.
When people think
of reducing air pollution, many envision installation of control technologies at the end of a smoke stack.
But the net benefits
of reducing air pollution far outweigh the loss of sulfate's cooling properties.
In the US, the cost - benefit analysis
of reducing air pollution is calculated based on the number of lives saved, with each life currently estimated to be worth $ 7.4 million.
Approaching this in a slightly different way, studies indicate that the health co-benefits
of reduced air pollution that could be avoided at the same time as reducing greenhouse forcing is about the same as the estimates for the social cost of carbon through greenhouse forcing.
A number of studies have explored the opportunities available to improve health and well - being as a result of adapting to climate change, 273 with many recent publications illustrating the benefit
of reduced air pollution.2, 271,288,299,300,301,302 Additionally, some studies have looked at the co-benefits to climate change and health of applying innovative urban design practices which reduce energy consumption and pollution while increasing public health, 99,272,303,304 decrease vulnerability of communities to extreme events263, 264,303 and reduce the disparity between different societal groups.249, 305,306,307,308
Burtraw, D., A. Krupnick, K. Palmer, A. Paul, M. Toman, and C. Bloyd, 2001a: Ancillary benefits
of reduced air pollution in the United States from moderate greenhouse gas mitigation policies in the electricity sector.
Not exact matches
Other activities include: producing products that may be recycled at the end
of their lifespan for material reuse;
reducing energy consumption in operations; or even re-engineering distribution methods as a means
of reducing long - distance travel during product delivery, ultimately
reducing fossil fuel consumption (and the disease - causing
air pollution that is its byproduct).
Those views are largely predicated on three factors: higher borrowing costs; increasing curbs on home buying to cool soaring prices; and government - mandated shutdowns
of some steel mills and factories in coming months to
reduce winter
air pollution.
But even after taking into account state gas taxes, blending requirements aimed at
reducing air pollution and other environmental and climate fees attached to each gallon
of fuel, it appears drivers...
This holds whether we are thinking
of how to grow more grain in the tropics,
reduce the birth rate, control inflation, stimulate economic growth, get rid
of tooth decay, provide better health care, find some way to turn garbage into a useful resource,
reduce air pollution, win the next election, avoid war with Russia, develop human potential, extend the length
of life, or find a cure for cancer.
Earth Share member organizations strive to
reduce the
pollution of land,
air and water to preserve natural resources, save threatened species, expand recreational opportunities and inform the public about environmental issues — locally, nationally and globally.
A new study indicates that establishing commercial waste collection zones in New York City could
reduce sanitation truck traffic and
air pollution, according to the Department
of Sanitation (DSNY) and the Business Integrity Commission (BIC).
The government should take drastic action to improve Britain's
air quality in order to
reduce the numbers
of pollution - related deaths, MPs have said.
Also road congestion pricing schemes have been implemented in a limited number
of urban areas as a transportation demand management tool to try to
reduce traffic congestion and
air pollution.
In addition, he said it will
reduce air pollution, fuel usage and spills that can result from repeated filling
of smaller tanks.
As far as
reducing UK emissions is concerned, it would make more sense to cut rail fares to encourage people to use trains more — instead
of pushing people back into cars on already jam - packed roads, and increasing congestion, emissions and
air pollution.
Thruway Authority Acting Executive Director Matthew J. Driscoll said, «More than 20 million motorists who travel this vital connector each year will soon reap the benefits
of cashless tolling which eases congestion, improves safety, and
reduces air pollution.
«The best way to tackle
air pollution is to
reduce the number
of vehicle kilometres travelled,» she said.
It wants Gloucestershire County Council to put
air pollution at the centre
of its construction, planning and transport policy decisions, as well as
reducing congestion in key areas.
During his 2013 State
of the State address, Governor Andrew Cuomo laid out his ChargeNY plan to invest $ 50 million over five years in electric vehicle infrastructure to
reduce air pollution, lower the cost
of government and
reduce dependence on imported oil.
ERIE COUNTY, NY — U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Regional Administrator, Judith A. Enck joined Erie County Commissioner
of Health, Dr. Gale Burstein, representatives
of the Community Foundation for Greater Buffalo and a Buffalo family to highlight the organizations» successful efforts to
reduce indoor
air pollution that can trigger asthma attacks.
«Deploying offshore wind is key — not only to
reducing the
pollution that is fouling our
air and devastating our climate, but also to developing the renewable energy future needed to create a vibrant and sustainable economy,» said Ross Gould, Environmental Advocates of New York's Air & Energy Program Direct
air and devastating our climate, but also to developing the renewable energy future needed to create a vibrant and sustainable economy,» said Ross Gould, Environmental Advocates
of New York's
Air & Energy Program Direct
Air & Energy Program Director.
In order to
reduce the negative health impact
of air pollution, it is important to know its sources and quantity.
«Understanding how these pollutants interact with the environment, including snow, is crucial if we are to
reduce the hundreds
of thousands
of premature deaths caused by mild
air pollution in North America.
Dr Meleady, a lecturer in psychology, added: «If similar interventions were to be implemented in comparable situations in other cities and countries, the potential contribution to
reducing air pollution, improving short and long term health, and
reducing effects
of global warming could be substantial.»
Brock LeBaron, deputy director
of Utah's Division
of Air Quality, which has funded some of the work in the basin and been focusing on reducing ozone pollution there, said that upcoming efforts to improve air quality should also result in reduced methane emissions in the near futu
Air Quality, which has funded some
of the work in the basin and been focusing on
reducing ozone
pollution there, said that upcoming efforts to improve
air quality should also result in reduced methane emissions in the near futu
air quality should also result in
reduced methane emissions in the near future.
«These trains will not only provide passengers with faster journeys, more seats and a more comfortable travelling experience, but they are also quieter and greener, significantly
reducing noise and
air pollution for passengers and our thousands
of line - side neighbours.»
Modern, state -
of the - art landfills are carefully regulated facilities, managed to
reduce air pollution, control leachate and minimize odors.
«Cities need to «green up» to
reduce impact
of air pollution: The harmful impact
of urban
air pollution could be combated by strategically placing low hedges along roads in a built - up environment
of cities instead
of taller trees, a new study has found.»
Exposure to
pollution during the second trimester
of pregnancy in particular raises the risk
of harm to a child's lungs, underlining the multiple public health benefits
of policies to
reduce exposure to
air pollution, say researchers.
And so does setting ambitious goals: Early on, I doubted industry could meet some
of the aggressive targets that EPA set for
reducing air pollution, but I ultimately saw these goals spur innovation and creative solutions that led to setting even higher standards.
Reducing ship sulphur emissions cuts these other global health related impacts, too, avoiding about one - third
of the annual cardiovascular disease and lung cancer deaths from shipping
air pollution.
The findings could have important implications for planning and public health policy, and suggest that tree planting could play a role in
reducing the effects
of air pollution from cars.
In every region, with the exception
of a number
of positive examples where lessons can be learned, biodiversity and nature's capacity to contribute to people are being degraded,
reduced and lost due to a number
of common pressures — habitat stress; overexploitation and unsustainable use
of natural resources;
air, land and water
pollution; increasing numbers and impact
of invasive alien species and climate change, among others.
«The many adverse effects
of air pollution on human health support continued efforts to
reduce this burden.»
We also need to increase pressure on policy makers to
reduce levels
of air pollution.»
Policy makers urgently need to
reduce levels
of air pollution and this should be backed up by legislation.»
Reducing certain kinds
of air pollution could limit the rise
of ocean waters and buy time to address CO2 emissions.
«The main goal
of our project was to find out how effective regulations
of gasoline vehicle emissions have been at
reducing the formation
of smog,» says Greg Drozd, Ph.D. «It was also a very forward - thinking study in anticipation
of how cars that meet future emissions standards will lead to reductions in
air pollution.»
Using the higher figure in their calculations, they determined that a 67 percent reduction in NO emissions in the United States could
reduce annual health impacts
of agricultural
air pollution by up to $ 660 million.
«
Air pollution exposure on home - to - school routes
reduces the growth
of working memory: Findings
of an ISGlobal study underscore the importance
of establishing school routes along less polluted streets.»
Biochar could
reduce local
air pollution from agriculture by
reducing emissions
of nitric oxide from soil, according to Rice University researchers.
Still, while
pollution at the Port
of Los Angeles has been
reduced by about 70 percent from its height,
air quality remains a serious problem.
The researchers estimated the benefits
of tree cover in
reducing air pollution, stormwater runoff, energy costs associated with heating and cooling buildings, and carbon emissions.
America must continue to
reduce air pollution; the health and lives
of people and ecosystems depend on it.
Of course, that car contributed to the pollution woes of passing pedestrians and prior research from Kaur and her collaborators showed that walking farther from traffic reduced pedestrian exposure to air pollution by up to 10 percen
Of course, that car contributed to the
pollution woes
of passing pedestrians and prior research from Kaur and her collaborators showed that walking farther from traffic reduced pedestrian exposure to air pollution by up to 10 percen
of passing pedestrians and prior research from Kaur and her collaborators showed that walking farther from traffic
reduced pedestrian exposure to
air pollution by up to 10 percent.
But there's a problem: severe
air pollution is blocking light from the sun, significantly
reducing China's output
of solar energy, particularly in the northern and eastern parts
of the country.
Here are some other top successes: destroying stockpiles
of chemical weapons globally as well as local stores
of DDT in Tanzania; new cooking stoves to eliminate indoor
air pollution in Ghana; separating copper mine tailings from the local water supply in Chile; alternative fuels to
reduce air pollution in New Delhi as well as treating arsenic in well water in West Bengal; removing lead - contaminated soil in the Dominican Republic and Russia;
reducing mercury vapors from artisanal gold mining in Indonesia; and new sewage systems to clean up contaminated Suzhou Creek in Shanghai.
The top five things (from a list
of 16) that the public believes would improve people's health a great deal are: improving access to affordable healthy food (57 %),
reducing illegal drug use (54 %),
reducing air, water, or chemical
pollution (52 %), increasing access to high - quality health care (52 %), and improving the economy and the availability
of jobs (49 %).