A later pass showed that the south pole was much warmer than expected, and was spouting geysers
of salty water into space.
This will mean the influx
of saltier water into the western basin will cease.
Not exact matches
Even as the agreement was being hashed out, however, attention was already turning to a burst pipeline at Nexen's Long Lake oil sands site that spilled 31,000 barrels
of bitumen, sand and
salty water into the surrounding muskeg.
The newly enclosed sea succumbed to evaporation, its
water level falling by thousands
of meters, turning it
into a desertlike environment pockmarked with shallow pools as
salty as today's Dead Sea.
Part
of this phosphorus has been replaced by
saltier water and moved
into the higher
water layers.
The results were encouraging: The new «sea
water» formed a layer on top
of the even
saltier Dead Sea
water, and flowed back up
into the simulated aquifer, effectively plugging it.
The heavier
salty water flowing
into the main basin has partially replaced the old eutrophic and anoxic
water, which has in turn moved towards the mouth
of the Gulf
of Finland.
The impact
of the
salty, oxygen - rich
water that flowed
into the Baltic Sea main basin (Baltic Proper) in December 2014 via the Danish straits was still visible in August up to the deep basins east
of Gotland.
Experiments and simulations by Marc Prat at the University
of Toulouse in France and colleagues show how
salty water evaporating from the pores in these materials leaves behind patches
of salt crystals that grow
into towers rather than a uniform film.
Beneath it lies another layer
of rock full
of ancient,
salty water, and the change in
water flow is allowing that to seep
into the fresh
water above.
In 2005, NASA's Cassini spacecraft spied jets
of water ice and vapor erupting
into space from fissures on Enceladus, evidence
of a
salty ocean beneath the saturnian moon's placid icy surface.
Velicogna and her colleagues also measured a dramatic loss
of Greenland ice, as much as 38 cubic miles per year between 2002 and 2005 — even more troubling, given that an influx
of fresh melt
water into the
salty North Atlantic could in theory shut off the system
of ocean currents that keep Europe relatively warm.
New research shows that infected crabs can rid themselves
of parasites by moving
into the less
salty water of estuaries.
As a result, more melt
water is mixing with the
salty seawater and pulses
of warmer Atlantic seawater have intruded
into the Arctic Ocean.
«Curry found that between 1965 and 1995, about 4,800 cubic miles
of fresh
water — more
water than is in Lake Superior, Lake Erie, Lake Ontario and Lake Huron combined — melted from the Arctic region and poured
into the normally
salty northern Atlantic.»
The best - known example
of this process, known as salt fingering, occurs where very
salty water from the Mediterranean outflow mixes
into the North Atlantic.
Of course, jumping into the ocean from one of the two docks is a great way to cool off during the day if you crave your water more salty than the pools offe
Of course, jumping
into the ocean from one
of the two docks is a great way to cool off during the day if you crave your water more salty than the pools offe
of the two docks is a great way to cool off during the day if you crave your
water more
salty than the pools offer.
At the mines,
salty water is diverted
into pools and then dried up by the sun — what's left is a thin layer
of salt.
The opposite East Greenland Current brings cold, less
salty water and lots
of ice from the Arctic back
into the Atlantic Ocean.
We might have a saviour in the form
of the growing antarctic ice sheets in the southern winter as this causes much more planckton to form on the undersurface
of the forming ice sheet driving super saturated
salty waters deep
into the circum polar antarctic bottom
waters which is the main driver
of the Great Oceanic Conveyor and later on it's travels the AMOC.
According to fluid modelling, at one point the accumulation
of OCAPE was released abruptly (~ 1 month)
into kinetic energy
of thermobaric cabbeling convection (TCC), resulting in the warmer
salty waters getting to the surface and subsequently warming
of ca. 2 °C sea surface warming.
A greater - than - normal volume
of warm
salty tropical
water was transported north with the current and this was drawn down
into the ocean in the region around 60 ° N - where dense
water sinking occurs.
Evaporative loss leaves the ocean
saltier; the Mediterranean and Persian Gulf for example have strong evaporative loss; the resulting plume
of dense
salty water may be traced through the Straits
of Gibraltar
into the Atlantic Ocean.
Many factors — like the thermohaline circulation, which reverses direction at the poles as warm
salty water releases heat
into the air and sinks down to the bottom — are heavily influenced by the ocean's salinity, and thus, the movement
of freshwater
into and around the Arctic plays an important role in shaping both regional and global climate.
In this case, the study suggests that the massive amounts
of fresh
water melting
into the ocean from Greenland can prevent the sinking
of the dense, cold,
salty water and alter the AMOC circulation.
As the last major ice age began to recede around 17,000 years ago, polar ice caps in the north and south started to melt, releasing vast quantities
of fresh
water into the
salty oceans, altering natural currents, affecting the environment.
The
salty bottom
water flows west and out the bottom
of the Strait
of Gibraltar
into the Atlantic Ocean.
It, too, has a
salty waterfall, which pours the hypersaline bottom
waters of the Greenland Sea and the Norwegian Sea south
into the lower levels
of the North Atlantic Ocean.
This makes it clear to what extent the variability in the inflow
of «warm and
salty» North Atlantic
water at times
of positive values
of the NAO (North Atlantic Oscillation) dominates the temperature
of the Atlantic
water mass by importing «vast quantities
of heat»
into the Arctic Ocean to induce core temperatures in the intermediate layer in Nansen Basin that are much warmer than in the Canadian Basin, far downstream.
Of the 8.5 Sv of warm, salty Atlantic water that passes north across the Greenland ‐ Scotland Ridge annually, about 4.0 ± 2.5 Sv passes into the Barents Sea either directly to the north of Norway as a barotropic flow, or along the western coast of Spitzbergen as a baroclinic flo
Of the 8.5 Sv
of warm, salty Atlantic water that passes north across the Greenland ‐ Scotland Ridge annually, about 4.0 ± 2.5 Sv passes into the Barents Sea either directly to the north of Norway as a barotropic flow, or along the western coast of Spitzbergen as a baroclinic flo
of warm,
salty Atlantic
water that passes north across the Greenland ‐ Scotland Ridge annually, about 4.0 ± 2.5 Sv passes
into the Barents Sea either directly to the north
of Norway as a barotropic flow, or along the western coast of Spitzbergen as a baroclinic flo
of Norway as a barotropic flow, or along the western coast
of Spitzbergen as a baroclinic flo
of Spitzbergen as a baroclinic flow.
Scientists and municipal planners say the rising seas will likely turn underground aquifers
into salty water, contaminating the drinking supply for millions
of Floridians.
He noticed that the moist trade winds that cross the Isthmus
of Panama and drop rain
into the Pacific Ocean carry fresh
water out
of the Atlantic, leaving behind
saltier water.
Because
saltier water is denser and thus more likely to sink, the transport
of salt poleward
into the North Atlantic provides a potentially destabilizing advective feedback to the AMOC (Stommel, 1961); i.e., a reduction in the strength
of the AMOC would lead to less salt being transported
into the North Atlantic, and hence a further reduction in the AMOC would ensue.
The AMOC is a flow
of warm,
salty water that starts in the tropics and runs northward
into the high latitudes, where the air is much colder and extracts heat from it.
More warm and
salty subtropical surface
water then can move northward
into the eastern part
of the North Atlantic basin.
Current methods
of transforming
salty sea
water into drinkable
water are land - and energy - intensive and are often powered by non-renewable sources
of energy.
«Curry found that between 1965 and 1995, about 4,800 cubic miles
of fresh
water — more
water than is in Lake Superior, Lake Erie, Lake Ontario and Lake Huron combined — melted from the Arctic region and poured
into the normally
salty northern Atlantic.»