Sentences with phrase «of single studies suggest»

«The results of single studies suggest that music listening may reduce the need for anesthetics and analgesics, as well as decreased recovery time and duration of hospitalization,» says Bradt and her team, «but more research is needed for these outcomes.»

Not exact matches

Murray Straus's studies suggest that marital violence occurs in one out of four marriages, not as a single event but as a pattern (Richard J. Gelles and Claire Pedrick Cornell, Intimate Violence in Families [Sage Publications, 1985], p. 69) The Center for the Prevention of Sexual and Domestic Violence estimates that one girl out of three and one boy out of seven are sexually abused by age 18, and that in half the cases their abusers are family members; that 1 million children are physically abused by parents or caretakers every year; and that 1 million elderly people are abused every year by their adult children.
One previous study of a single footprint of a large tyrannosaur suggests that the beast could have been traveling as fast as 11 kilometers per hour (6.8 miles per hour), says Eric Snively, a vertebrate paleontologist at the University of Wisconsin, La Crosse.
Numerous x-ray studies, along with isolation and characterization of six proposed intermediates in the catalytic reaction under noncatalytic conditions, suggest that N2 was reduced at a sterically protected, single molybdenum center that cycled from Mo (III) through Mo (VI) states.
The two studies together suggest that single copies of inactivating ANGPTL3 mutations are found in roughly one of every 250 people of European descent, whereas people with mutations in both copies of the gene — as in the family studied by Musunuru and colleagues — are much rarer.
A single introduction of the Ebola virus led to most cases of the deadly disease in Liberia, a new genetic study suggests.
Because the researchers conducted an observational study at a single site, their findings suggest but do not prove a cause - and - effect relationship between the Early Test program's methods and decreased incidence of HIV.
«Single gene variation linked to obesity: Variation in the BDNF gene may affect brain's regulation of appetite, study suggests
Combining the antibodies, called broadly neutralizing antibodies, may stop more strains of HIV than any single one can do alone, two new studies suggest.
«Our data suggest that a single bout of AIT performed three times per week may be a time - efficient strategy to improve VO2max,» says Arnt Erik Tjønna, a postdoctoral fellow at the centre and lead author of the study.
All the shells are perforated with a single hole, and the team's microscopic studies — as well as experiments with shells of the same species collected near the site — have suggested that they were punctured with a finely tipped bone point.
Nonetheless, by going beyond single countries or institutions, the new study suggests that the prevalence of mental health challenges among graduate students «probably has something to do with how academia is organized as an industry, how we train people, how we manage people, and how careers develop,» Anseel says.
In the current study, PCA3 was detected in some, but not all of the study samples, suggesting that reliance on a single biomarker may be insufficient for prostate cancer detection, while combining additional markers may increase the specificity and sensitivity of the test.
The new study suggests that rather than rivers being confined to single, winding channels before 20th century industrialisation, they were collections of many small channels spreading across broad wetlands before European settlers dammed them in.
But genetic studies of modern animals had suggested that all of these creatures evolved from a single - celled ancestor that lived at least 100 million years before that, leaving a huge gap between the estimated origin of animals and the appearance of the earliest known animal fossils.
The fact that researchers were able to correct errors in iPS cells relatively easily suggests their method has promise for many diseases caused by a single mutation, says Juan Carlos Izpisúa Belmonte of the Salk Institute for Biological Studies in San Diego, California.
A single foodborne outbreak could cost a restaurant millions of dollars in lost revenue, fines, lawsuits, legal fees, insurance premium increases, inspection costs and staff retraining, a new study from researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health suggests.
A new study suggests that the genetic ancestry of all non-Africans can be traced back to a single population that migrated out of Africa.
The authors of a new study reviewing the volume data, detailed on Monday in the journal Nature Geoscience, are quick to caution, though, that one single year of rebound doesn't suggest any sea ice recovery, as the overall trend is still downward.
Some of the earliest studies of cancer genomes in AML noted that, within a single patient, there were subsets of mutations present at lower allele frequencies, suggesting that they're not present in all cells.
Radiocarbon analyses of 14C in lipid biomarkers associated with marine plankton [14], and 13C - labeled bicarbonate tracer studies [15] suggest that marine Crenarchaeota are capable of light - independent autotrophic carbon assimilation into membrane lipid biomass, an hypothesis further strengthened by recent single cell phylogenetic identification and autoradiographic verification of carbon dioxide incorporation [16].
TUESDAY, May 17, 2016 (HealthDay News)-- Married people are less likely to have drinking problems than single people, and that protective effect is particularly strong among those with a family history of alcoholism, a new study suggests.
Hispanic women did not seem to suffer any health consequences from being single moms, possibly because they receive more family support than single mothers of other ethnicities, the study suggests.
A few studies have investigated the role of diet and meal composition on T level, suggesting some possible acute effects, but the specific role of single nutrients remains unclear and the subject for future, more robust studies
«Since previous epidemiologic studies in elderly patients focused on only a single hormonal decline rather than multiple anabolic deficiency, we suggest that assessment of these 3 anabolic hormones should always be considered in older men.»
Although this may suggest a low - carb diet is the healthier choice of the two, making health - care decisions based on a single study can result in errors, Johnston said.
When I recently talked to Dr. Brian Wansink, a Cornell University researcher who studies eating behavior, he suggested that dieters keep at least six single servings of healthy protein snacks in their refrigerator at all times.
His studies suggest that alternate - day fasting, with a single meal of about 600 calories on the fast day, can boost the production of a protein called brain - derived neurotrophic factor by 50 to 400 percent, depending on the brain region.
Risk reductions in these studies were typically greater than is found in epidemiologic studies of single foods or of nutrients; thus, synergy is suggested.
Studies investigating multi joint exercises (such as the bench press) and single joint exercises (such as the dumbbell fly, pec deck machine, and bent - forward cable cross-over) have generally found similar levels of pectoralis major EMG amplitude across all exercises, which suggests that either type of exercise can be used to good effect (Welsch et al. 2005; Rocha - Junior 2007; Shanke 2012).
They weren't able to find a single rigorous study showing the effectiveness of the algorithms, and other research suggests it's extremely difficult to predict the likelihood that a relationship will succeed before two people meet.
Grier argues she'd probably still be single if she'd been limited to a pool of men that satisfied a checklist of attributes or had relied on sites» «sophisticated» matchmaking algorithms — the same ones debunked by the Northwestern University study, which suggests Grier's now - boyfriend might have been booted in favor of someone only superficially compatible.
[174] One study suggested that 18 % of single persons had used the Internet for dating purposes.
New studies suggest that is at sexynaija find out of dating service in our chances when single men and other farmers.
This policy recommendation is apparently based on a single study in 2000 of the Voyager summer learning program, although they note that a major meta - analysis suggests widely varying effect sizes from the evaluations of different studies.
A federal study suggests that giving struggling 9th grade readers an extra literacy class can boost their reading - comprehension skills, but not dramatically enough to get them up to grade level by the end of a single school year.
Automatic transmission specialist Antonov reports that its comparative studies of an electric vehicle equipped with its multi-speed transmission over eight different drive cycles suggest that the transmission delivers typically 10 % better cycle efficiency than a single - speed solution.
There were a few studies that suggested ways of narrowing down the field by eliminating funds that had certain characteristics such as the highest fees, or only including funds that had certain qualitative features such as a large personal stake in the fund by the manager, but no single factor worked consistently.
Meanwhile, workers across the country will presumably take home less pay under the new regime despite the absence of a single, credible study that suggests a retirement savings challenge even exists among low and lower middle - class Canadians.
Impact of the study on quality of care: Results suggest that male cats and cats from multicat households are more likely to exhibit urine marking behavior than females and cats from single - cat households.
Do you really want to bet the future of human civilization on a single study of a single proxy — especially when there is a whole helluva lot of science out there that suggests the situation is a whole lot more grave even than that portrayed in the IPCC summaries?
And though on both sides of the Atlantic, research institutes and specific science training programmes are emerging to address this challenge, as Zoe Corbyn reports in the Times Higher Education Supplement, on the whole interdisciplinary studies are cited less often than studies in single disciplines (in some areas 4 times less often), suggesting it could be some time before they get the recognition they deserve.
The IPCC * itself * acknowledges that there has been no such warming now for the last 16 - 17 years; that no dramatic imminent change is seen to that for the next couple of years at least; that the previous spell of 15 years or so was precisely the duration of warming that underlay so much of the evidence cited for its alarms of the long and terrible global trend if forecast; that not a single model the IPCC had or has seems to have come even close to predicting what we've now seen; that the IPCC can only suggest possible explanations for all this so logically meaning it can have no reason to believe that whatever is causing it isn't going to continue forever; that more and more studies are coming in attributing global temperatures not to CO2 but instead other things such as solar fluctuations; that a number of predictions are now coming in that in fact say we are now in for a lengthy period of * cooling.
In what must surely come as a slap to EU nations - which do not take these into account when calculating their emissions targets - the study suggests that shipping emissions will continue their meteoric rise - surging another 30 % by 2020 - joining vehicles, housing and industry as one of the largest single sources of anthropogenic GHG emissions.
University of Washington studies suggest the single most important sign that a marriage is in trouble is if a partner shows contempt.
Relatively little is known about social gradients in developmental outcomes, with much of the research employing dichotomous socioeconomic indicators such as family poverty.2 5 16 Thus, it is unclear whether poor developmental outcomes exhibit threshold effects (evident only when a certain level of disadvantage is exceeded), gradient effects (linear declines with increasing disadvantage) or accelerating effects (progressively stronger declines with increasing disadvantage) as suggested by some recent studies.17 — 19 Further, most research has examined socioeconomic patterns for single childhood outcomes1 or for multiple outcomes within the physical3 4 or developmental17 18 20 health domains.
Recent theoretical work suggests that bullying might arise out of early cognitive deficits — including language problems, imperfect causal understanding, and poor inhibitory control — that lead to decreased competence with peers, which over time develops into bullying.14, 15 A small number of studies provide circumstantial evidence that such a hypothesis might have merit7: 1 study found a link between poor early cognitive stimulation and (broadly defined) inappropriate school behavior, 16 and another found cognitive stimulation at age 3 years to be protective against symptoms of attention - deficit disorder at age 7 years.17 A study of Greek children found that academic self - efficacy and deficits in social cognition were related to bullying behavior.18 A large US national survey found that those who perceive themselves as having average or below - average academic achievement (as opposed to very good achievement) are 50 % to 80 % more likely to be bullies.8 Yet these studies are based on cross-sectional surveys, with the variables all measured at a single point in time.
The FFCWS studies add to a large body of earlier work that suggested that children who live with single or cohabiting parents fare worse as adolescents and young adults in terms of their educational outcomes, risk of teen birth, and attachment to school and the labor market than do children who grow up in married - couple families.
For example, some have found significant differences between children with divorced and continuously married parents even after controlling for personality traits such as depression and antisocial behavior in parents.59 Others have found higher rates of problems among children with single parents, using statistical methods that adjust for unmeasured variables that, in principle, should include parents» personality traits as well as many genetic influences.60 And a few studies have found that the link between parental divorce and children's problems is similar for adopted and biological children — a finding that can not be explained by genetic transmission.61 Another study, based on a large sample of twins, found that growing up in a single - parent family predicted depression in adulthood even with genetic resemblance controlled statistically.62 Although some degree of selection still may be operating, the weight of the evidence strongly suggests that growing up without two biological parents in the home increases children's risk of a variety of cognitive, emotional, and social problems.
Some research suggests that the academic deficits associated with living with a single mother are less pronounced for black than for white children.37 One study found that growing up in a single - parent family predicted lower socioeconomic attainment among white women, white men, and black women, but not among black men.38 McLanahan and Sandefur found that white offspring from single - parent families were more likely to drop out of high school than were African American offspring from single - parent families.39 African American children may thus adjust better than white children to life in single - parent families, although the explanation for this difference is not clear.
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