Sentences with phrase «of social discount rate»

For this reason and others, such as the choice of social discount rate, the estimates of the SCC range from near zero to hundreds of dollars per ton of carbon.

Not exact matches

The public equity market is factually and demonstrably a small fraction of the financial assets available and traded in the economy, and it still is not clear to me why that particular slice of the asset world should be used as a price guide for the social discount rate.
The present values are calculated by discounting the Social Security payouts by an inflation - adjusted rate of return.
We assumed that breastfeeding does not influence the costs of childbearing and discounted future costs by 3 % per year, the social discount rate, to the year when our hypothetical women were aged 25 years, the mean age of U.S. women at first birth.14 We performed sensitivity analyses with discount rates of 0 % and 5 %.
It featured articles on whether the returns on industries as a whole mean - revert or have momentum, whether there is a valuation effect on industry returns, «social responsibility» in investing, and the existence of equity discount rate for the market as a whole.
The present values are calculated by discounting the Social Security payouts by an inflation - adjusted rate of return.
Our Rates also include a buffet breakfast, use of Inn bicycles, admission to the St. Augustine Light House and Museum and 50 % discounted admission to the Oldest House, evening social hour, and other perks, activities and benefits.
Second, the damage cost of a ton of CO2 (at 3 % discount rate) ranges from negative to $ 22 at the 99 percentile [from Richard Tol's paper «The Social Cost of Carbon: Trends, Outliers and Catastrophes»], with a median of about $ 4.
We used HEM to analyze the economic effects of instituting a $ 37 carbon tax based on the EPA's estimation of the social cost of carbon, assuming a discount rate of 3 percent.
► Economic potential is in most studies used as the amount of heat - trapping gas (greenhouse gas) mitigation that is cost - effective for a given carbon price, based on social cost pricing and discount rates, including energy savings, but without most externalities.
His research focuses on the estimation of the «social cost of carbon,» including the proper discount rate to be used in cost - benefit analyses and the implications of structural uncertainty for policy solutions.
There was an insightful column in the New York Times earlier this week by Eduardo Porter that is one of the clearest explanations we have read on the effects and rationale of the choice of the discount rate when determining the social cost of carbon.
It should be «The social cost of carbon rises sharply for lower discount rates
I found myself becoming very curious whether economists who support Sir Nicholas's social discount rate of zero, such as econ bloggers John Quiggin and Brad DeLong, identify themselves as pro-choice or pro-life, and whether they had considered the Stern Report from this angle.
My general view is that, while Stern's choice of discount rate is at the low end, the Review badly underestimates the social cost of the damage to natural ecosystems that will inevitably arise from global warming.
The latest figures from the US Interagency Working Group on Social Cost of Carbon calculate a range of monetary damages expected to be caused by a metric ton of CO2 emitted in 2015; $ 12 (using a 5.0 % discount rate), $ 38 (using a 3.0 % discount rate), $ 58 (using a 2.5 % discount rate), and $ 109, (using a 3.0 % discount rate, 95th percentile).
This lower discount rate translates into a considerable increase in the social cost of carbon emissions, and hence even greater impetus to mitigate climate change.
These 48 projected global economic trajectories to the end of the century, each of which represented the expectation under one set of experimental conditions, were then converted into candidate social discount rates.
An alternative approach, called the prescriptive approach, prefers to estimate the social discount rate directly from its primitives rather than using market rates of interest.
* At a $ 400B in annual revenue and 10B tons of total waste per year, the average cost of waste cleanup is around $ 40 / ton of waste — incidentally the same figure as the social cost of carbon dioxide as estimated by the US Federal Government (Social Cost of Carbon = $ 40 / ton CO2 in 2015 at average (3 %) discount social cost of carbon dioxide as estimated by the US Federal Government (Social Cost of Carbon = $ 40 / ton CO2 in 2015 at average (3 %) discount Social Cost of Carbon = $ 40 / ton CO2 in 2015 at average (3 %) discount rate).
Heritage assumes that these programs, all told, will impose the equivalent of a $ 36 per ton carbon tax on the economy because that's the administration's estimate of the social cost of carbon in 2015 using a 3 percent discount rate for future damages.
I'd suggest reading the appendix to part one of the Stern Review for a good discussion of the various ethical paradigms and assumptions that go into determining the social discount rate for analyzing policy decisions.
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