It is hypothesized that the fact whether female and male students were socialized in East or West Germany influences their development
of spatial ability differently.
Not exact matches
In a sport that requires athleticism, skill, preternatural
spatial awareness... and the
ability to look past the inherent risk
of driving a race car at 200 miles per hour and still perform at the highest level, he talked about his injury.
I must stress that it is this property
of spatial extendedness claimed for the individual occasions which I am taking as the test case for the
ability of the Whiteheadian analysis to furnish an account
of properties generally regarded as material.
But insofar as we recognize «infinite» to mean that God encompasses the totality
of being, is not bound by
spatial and temporal limits as we are, is beyond what we see and know and beyond our
ability to comprehend, then it is appropriate to speak
of God as infinite.
You can help them to develop a range
of new skills from language expansion, artistic
ability,
spatial awareness and imagination with the... MORE following top picks for the best gifts for 5 - year - olds.
A puzzle wizard with very good
spatial abilities, Robert completes several puzzles a month, many
of which have 500 to 1,000 pieces!
Howard Gardner is a psychologist and professor known for developing
of the theory
of multiple intelligences, which points out that a person has multiple intelligences distributed in various skills, such as logical reasoning, language, music,
spatial sense, kinesthetic
ability, and interpersonal and intrapersonal skills.
From
spatial awareness to theory
of mind (the
ability to understand that other people have a perspective different from one's own), here are five problem - solving activities for various ages, each deemed fun by various panels
of actual children.
The Speed and efficiency
of thought increases,
spatial working memory improves, emotional regulation becomes greater, planning and problem solving skills increase, and scientific reasoning and
ability to understand one's own thinking develops.
For example, in an observational study, researchers tracked the behavior
of toddlers from the age
of two, and then tested the children's
spatial abilities when they were four and a half.
We also administered the Wide Range Assessment
of Visual Motor
Abilities (WRAVMA) 12 pegboard (fine motor), matching (visual
spatial), and drawing (visual motor) subtests.
The participants in the study took a variety
of tests, which measured different aspects
of their thinking
abilities including memory span and verbal and
spatial abilities.
The standard definition
of normal visual acuity (20/20 or 6/6 vision) is the
ability to resolve a
spatial pattern separated by a visual angle
of one minute
of arc.
OUR
ability to solve
spatial tasks may be linked to our linguistic skills, say researchers who studied the effect
of sign language on
spatial cognition.
But not only the
spatial distributions
of titanium and iron resemble those in Cas A. Also the total amounts
of these elements, their expansion velocities, and the velocity
of the neutron star are in amazing agreement with those
of Cas A. «This
ability to reproduce basic properties
of the observations impressively confirms that Cas A may be the remnant
of a neutrino - driven supernova with its violent gas motions around the nascent neutron star,» concludes H. - Thomas Janka.
The bulkier white matter may be what gives men their
ability to focus intently on work and tune out distractions, as well as their clear - cut superiority when it comes to
spatial reasoning, says Ruben Gur, a psychologist and director
of the Brain Behavior Laboratory at the University
of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia.
First, he inflicted injuries in two parts
of infant rats» brains: the frontal lobe, which controls motor function and the
ability to plan and execute tasks, and the parietal lobe, which influences
spatial functions.
When Kolb put them through a series
of cognitive and
spatial -
ability tests, the vitamin - charged rats did markedly better than the control group.
Using a statistical technique known as graph theory, Michele Crist, Steven Knick, and Steven Hanser
of the U.S. Geological Survey examined how the
spatial arrangement
of priority areas might affect their
ability to function as an interconnected network
of reserves.
The researchers believe it is because caesarean delivered babies» brain development was impacted by their method
of birth and their
ability to initially allocate their
spatial attention.
Recently, some researchers have proposed that in some cases, dyscalculia may arise not from a «core deficit» in the
ability to compare quantities, but instead from an «access deficit» — a problem in how the brain links perceptions
of quantity to number symbols such as Arabic numerals, or in how it maps numbers onto verbal or
spatial processes.
The fact that experience can shape individual differences, which in turn can affect the quality
of spatial and social cognition a person, suggests that growing up in certain built environments can have detrimental or beneficial effects on their cognitive
ability.
The
ability to integrate studies at the end
of the season, however, was extremely rewarding and provided insights at
spatial scales that no single agency could accomplish alone.»
To test whether the hippocampus could actually form
spatial maps using only visual landmarks, Mehta's team devised a noninvasive virtual reality environment and studied how the hippocampal neurons in the brains
of rats reacted in the virtual world without the
ability to use smells and sounds as cues.
• Encouraging caregivers to increase their use
of words for number, for the
spatial properties
of objects, and for abstract relations like similarity has the potential for improving children's understanding
of number and
spatial thinking, and their
ability to make sophisticated comparisons.
The real benefits, he says, will come from the
ability to display
spatial relationships in a way we can't do today: Using 3D visualizations instead
of 2D ones, for example, could help physicians facing complicated procedures.
Quite often it is believed that children acquire languages regardless
of their cognitive
abilities, such as perception,
spatial understanding, and working memory.
Falk reasoned that the extra neurons
of men and rhesus males are most likely dedicated to visual -
spatial skills, such as map reading, distinguishing between left and right, and mentally rotating figures — all
abilities useful for navigating uncharted territories in search
of mates.
We investigated
spatial imminence
of threat by developing an active avoidance paradigm in which volunteers were pursued through a maze by a virtual predator endowed with an
ability to chase, capture, and inflict pain.
While chimps performed well on tests involving their physical environment and
spatial reasoning, they did not do as well when it came to tests
of cooperative communication skills, such as the
ability to follow a pointing finger or human gaze.
Specifically, they are required in processes in which mammary cells lose their normal polarity, or
spatial orientation; and in which the cells lose the
ability to commit preprogrammed suicide, or apoptosis, upon detection
of gross abnormalities.
«There seems to be a component
of a person's mental representation
of the
spatial environment, for example, the
ability to picture the streets like a mental map,» Watts said.
«It's been proposed that Neanderthals depended on visual -
spatial abilities and toolmaking, for survival, more so than on the social affiliation and group activities that typify the success
of modern humans — and that Neanderthal brains evolved to preferentially support these visuospatial functions,» Berman explained.
The hippocampus, a brain structure known to play a role in memory and
spatial navigation, is essential to one's
ability to recognize previously encountered events, objects, or people — a phenomenon known as recognition memory — according to new research from the departments
of Neurosurgery and Psychology in the Perelman School
of Medicine at the University
of Pennsylvania.
Thus,
spatial orientation and navigation are among the most complex
abilities of the human mind.
ALMA is a telescope suitable for analyzing molecules in galaxies because
of: 1) a high sensitivity to detect faint radio signals; 2) a high fidelity imaging capability to image actual gas distributions; 3) the
ability to observe wideband multiple wavelengths simultaneously, and high
spatial resolution.
Given the relationship between
spatial structure and the evolutionary stability
of different secretion phenotypes, we might expect surface colonization and adhesion strategies to coevolve with the
ability to produce extracellular public goods, as well as toxins.
«Navigational
ability is a critical component
of an animal's
spatial ecology and may influence the invasive potential
of species,» said the study's authors.
The results showed that when both groups consumed caffeine, their map memorizing
ability (a measure
of their
spatial memory) improved.
Spatial learning
ability of the threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) in relation to inferred ecology and ancestry.
The relative roles
of genes and rearing environment on the
spatial cognitive
ability of two sympatric species
of threespine stickleback.
«In fact, the particular regions and connections we found support an emerging body
of neuroscience evidence indicating that intelligence depends on the brain's
ability to integrate information from verbal, visual,
spatial and executive processes,» he said.
Current
spatial coverage, temporal resolution and age control
of available Holocene proxy data limit the
ability to determine if there were multi-decadal periods
of global warmth comparable to the last half
of 20th century.
The cognitive
abilities that are tested for this diagnosis are complex attention, language, executive function (which are skills that enable people to plan, organize, remember things, prioritize, or pay attention to tasks, for example), visuospatial function (the visual perception
of spatial relationships among objects), memory, and social cognition.
The cognitive
abilities that are tested for this diagnosis are complex attention, language, executive function (skills that enable people to plan, organize, remember things, prioritize, or pay attention to tasks, for example), visuospatial function (the visual perception
of spatial relationships among objects), memory, and social cognition.
In monkeys, deficiency
of male hormones impairs the development
of spatial perception (which, in humans, is normally more acute in men than in women),
of learning
ability and
of visual discrimination tasks (such as would be required for reading.)
In monkeys, deficiency
of male hormones impairs learning and the
ability to perform visual discrimination tasks - such as would be required for reading - and retards the development
of spatial perception, which is normally more acute in men than in women.
Worse than too earnest, too literal animation (isn't the beauty
of this art form its
ability to break free
of temporal and
spatial restraints?)
Back in 2004, a study by Tisa Lach and Lynae Sakshaug had already shown that middle school students made significant improvements in algebraic reasoning,
spatial sense, and problem - solving
abilities after playing biweekly sessions
of popular tabletop games such as Connect Four, Mastermind, Rush Hour, and Guess Who.
Some studies show that such benefits can come from video games, as these can strengthen a range
of cognitive
abilities, including visual and
spatial discrimination, memory, reasoning, logic, and problem solving.