Not exact matches
«In the subgroup
of women with
spontaneous onset
of labour and vaginal deliveries, after controlling for other obstetric and demographic factors, epidural analgesia but not narcotic analgesia was significantly associated with reduced breastfeeding duration (adjusted hazard ratio 1.44, 95 % confidence interval 1.04 - 1.99).»
The World Health Organization says, «We define normal birth as:
spontaneous in onset, low - risk at the start
of labour and remaining so throughout
labour and delivery.
Induction
of Labour: * higher rates of Caesarean Section * increased risk of your baby being admitted to NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) * increased risk of forceps or vacuum (assisted delivery) * contractions may be stronger than a spontaneous labour * your labour is no longer considered «low risk» — less choices in where and how you birth, restricted birth positions, continuous monitoring CTG, time limits for which to labo
Labour: * higher rates
of Caesarean Section * increased risk
of your baby being admitted to NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) * increased risk
of forceps or vacuum (assisted delivery) * contractions may be stronger than a
spontaneous labour * your labour is no longer considered «low risk» — less choices in where and how you birth, restricted birth positions, continuous monitoring CTG, time limits for which to labo
labour * your
labour is no longer considered «low risk» — less choices in where and how you birth, restricted birth positions, continuous monitoring CTG, time limits for which to labo
labour is no longer considered «low risk» — less choices in where and how you birth, restricted birth positions, continuous monitoring CTG, time limits for which to
labourlabour in.
We used reliable methods to assess the quality
of the evidence and looked at seven key outcomes: preterm birth (birth before 37 weeks
of pregnancy); the risk
of losing the baby in pregnancy or in the first month after birth;
spontaneous vaginal birth (when
labour was not induced and birth not assisted by forceps; caesarean birth; instrumental vaginal birth (births using forceps or ventouse); whether the perineum remained intact, and use
of regional analgesia (such as epidural).
A systematic review
of 22 studies [40] found women who had continuous support in
labour (either from a nurse, midwife, doula, childbirth educator, family member, partner, or stranger) were more likely to have a
spontaneous vaginal birth, a shorter birth, and to be satisfied with their birth.
Women's chances
of being cared for in
labour by a midwife she had got to know, and having a
spontaneous vaginal birth were also increased.
A Cochrane review comparing induction
of labour before 40 weeks for a suspected big baby with waiting for
spontaneous labour, found that induction decreased the incidence
of shoulder dystocia from 6.8 % to 4.1 %.
The absence
of the threat
of spontaneous superpower conflict takes some
of the urgency and purism out
of the nuclear debate; the economic context has been comprehensively reconfigured by Thatcherism; and on Europe almost all
Labour MPs, including the leader, and most
Labour voters, supported membership.
We should not underestimate the state
of disarray that
Labour» s Social Democrats are in and how
spontaneous reactions will become increasingly nervous and quite possibly dangerous and hysterical.
Geoff Hoon and Patricia Hewitt were always on the technocratic wing
of New
Labour, politicians who never roused a conference audience to its feet in
spontaneous ovation.
Lachelin GCL, McGarrigle HHG, Seed PT et al, «Low saliva progesterone concentrations are associated with
spontaneous early preterm
labour (before 34 weeks
of gestation) in women at increased risk
of preterm delivery,» British Journal
of Obstetrics & Gynaecology vol 116:11 pp 1515 — 1519 Published Online: 22 Jul 2009.
PTB can occur for a variety
of reasons, which may be broadly classified as either medically indicated (induction
of labour or planned caesarean section) or
spontaneous (
spontaneous onset, or premature rupture
of membranes).