A partnership of US and Australian scientists reports in the Public Library of Science journal PLOS Genetics that computer simulation models and genetic evidence of variation from one species
of staghorn coral, called Acropora millepora, together show that the coral could in theory adapt over a stretch of 20 to 50 generations.
A story on New Yorker's stubbornness to grow in the least traditional spaces, a special report on how to take care
of a Staghorn Fern, and a tale of a trip to a mysterious nursery in Buenos Aires are some of the articles that you'll find at The Plant Journal: a new magazine coming from Barcelona that hopes to explore the bonds of creative people with plants.
Bommies rise up from gullies and a landscape
of staghorn - covered peaks and sandy valleys.
Schools of butterfly fish and angel fish predominate and colonies
of staghorn corals attract breams and damsels to make their homes here.
Staghorn Crest - At this dive site, you will find yourself beginning with a gentle descent along the drop - off, followed by a gradual diagonal descent along the wall, at the shallow end of which there is a garden
of staghorn corals.
Instead, it posesses a tableau of hard coral formations
of staghorn corals, plate corals, table corals, mushroom corals and brain corals.
The reef - flat features many small boulders of lesser star and brain corals, interspersed with clusters
of staghorn corals, all covered in colourful reef - fish like chromis, wrasse, parrotfish and surgeonfish.
Diving in the Coral Sea as part of a liveaboard cruise will normally include the beautiful sites of Milln Reef and Flynn Reef, where there are stunning coral gardens sporting the full range
of staghorn, table, boulder and plate coral.
The Maori Wrasse Bommie dive site is in the north western corner of the reef, and includes broken sandy bottom with small bommies and boulders, plus a large extent
of staghorn coral which seems to be a favourite haunt of the turtles.
With a gentle northern current all groups could fully enjoy what the site has to offer, especially the amazing concentration of smaller reef fish of all sorts of colors hovering on top
of staghorn, elkhorn and other species of coral.
BreakFree Beachpoint is located opposite the beach and the Staghorn Avenue lifeguard tower, on the corner
of Staghorn Avenue and The Esplanade (three blocks north of Cavill Avenue).
Koh Torinla - On the east coast of Koh Torinla, a large coral plateau
of staghorn corals and massive porites corals breaks the water's surface at low tide.
You will cruise over fields
of staghorn coral, looking out for black tip sharks and leopard sharks as well as hunting trevallies enjoying the rich supply of baitfish.
This island of the north coast of Koh Rang provides a gently sloping reef upon which gardens
of staghorn coral and the usual wide variety of lively reef fish are seen.
On the southside of the island there is the biggest formation
of staghorn coral you re likely to see, forming a stunning view and protection to an abundance of fish.
Shallower sites in this region feature groves
of staghorn, elkhorn and brain corals, covered in schools of blue tangs, wrasse, grunts, and snappers, and harboring queen angelfish, parrotfish and spotted trunkfish.
In open areas, tilefish float like ghostly apparitions, guarding the entrance to their hilly burrows piled high with broken pieces
of staghorn coral.
A favorite destination is Laughing Bird Caye National Park, which supports large stands
of staghorn and elkhorn corals, along with thick growths of tunicates and anemones.
The reef itself is mainly hard coral
of the staghorn and table variety.
At Bida Nai the amazing topography includes walls, large boulders, crevices and fields
of staghorn coral.
Pockets
of staghorn and mounds of coral attract a solid cast of regulars.
Pockets
of staghorn and mounds or coral attract a solid cast of regulars as well as some other interesting species that make spontaneous appearances.
This is a paradise
of staghorn coral, sea fans and sponges carpeted by a colorful display of marine life.
This area offers many of Turneffe's best wall dives, and there are also numerous shallow to mid-depth sites that showcase intricate formations
of staghorn, elkhorn, brain and lettuce leaf corals.
A fantastic coral dive with vast beds
of staghorn and other varieties, and dotted with colourful giant clams.
Extensive thickets
of staghorn corals at Carysfort Reef, approximately 6 nautical miles east of Key Largo, Fla., are gone today and replaced by a structure-less bottom littered with the decaying skeletons
of staghorn coral.
Not exact matches
Cameo continues to expand its project portfolio with undervalued battery metal assets with recent acquisitions such as the
Staghorn Cobalt claims located north
of the famed Voisey's Bay mine in Labrador.
Staghorn and tabular corals suffered mass die - offs, robbing many individual reefs
of their characteristic shapes.
So, I'm also thinking
of sumac - ade or whatever you want to call it (made from
staghorn sumacs).
Picnic tables near the shade
of large
staghorn sumacs are great for snack time and watching the fun unfold.
Here, a healthy
staghorn grows off Magnetic Island in the central part
of Australia's Great Barrier Reef.
Hung on a tree structure, the
staghorn coral shown here will have a better chance
of surviving and being transplanted back onto a reef.
Two Atlantic Ocean coral species — elkhorn and
staghorn — are listed as «threatened» under the Endangered Species Act, and NOAA is considering whether an additional 82 coral species also warrant some level
of protection under the law because
of threats from warming water, ocean acidification and pollution.
Like all living museums in the sea, the Kidd shipwreck protects biological resources — most notably, relatively large populations
of elkhorn and
staghorn coral — as well as archaeological resources.
While the marine heat wave particularly damaged
staghorn corals (Acropora millepora), this species may ultimately prove to be one
of the resilient ones, Mikhail Matz, a biologist at the University
of Texas at Austin, and his colleagues report in PLOS Genetics.
To help solve this conundrum, a team led by Richard Aronson
of the Dauphin Island Sea Lab in Alabama decided to sample ancient
staghorn coral rubble that was deposited over the past centuries.
The vast
staghorn coral forests
of Jamaica were a favorite playground for the first scuba - diving reef ecologists in the 1960s and»70s.
Staghorn corals (Acropora cervicornis) are propagated within underwater coral nurseries to create a sustainable source
of corals for use in coral restoration activities (inset).
Grottoli's team tested two species
of coral that are extremely common around the world, Acropora millepora, or
staghorn coral, and Turbinaria reniformis, or yellow scroll coral.
Yellow scroll coral is much more hardy than
staghorn coral when it comes to retaining its algae — that is, not bleaching — in the face
of rising temperatures.
Firstly, in the late 1970s, a condition called white - band disease swept through the reefs, killing 90 per cent
of the most spectacular tree - like elkhorn and
staghorn corals.
The more temperature - senstive
staghorn coral had a weaker microbiome, bleached in response to stress, and showed signs
of overall health decline.
But the
staghorn coral was not so lucky — it experienced a decline in microbial diversity and increases in populations
of Sphingomonas and Pseudomonas bacteria, both
of which are familiar human pathogens.
In areas where the soil was a few degrees cooler, at 68 °C, Smale's team found geothermal kanuka, an endemic shrub, and
staghorn clubmoss, which is widespread in tropical climates (Journal
of the Royal Society
of New Zealand, doi.org/b8fc).
Carne and her research team collected broken pieces
of elkhorn and
staghorn corals — critically endangered and nearly 98 percent wiped out — from the healthy reefs and moved them to eight coral nurseries.
The ropes are more straightforward: The faster - growing
staghorn corals are broken into pieces, and then threaded through strands
of braided fiber ropes, which are then strung across the metal frames.
Essences
of: Aspen, Blackberry, Canna Lily, Canyon Dudleya, Cat's Claw, Cherry Plum, Chiton, Clematis, Full Color Spectrum, Hawthorn Tree, Impatiens, Mimulus, Mountain Pool, Noni, Pelican, Pennyroyal, Rock Rose, Russian Olive, Scleranthus,
Staghorn Algae, Star
of Bethlehem, Sweet Chestnut, Walnut and FES Environmental Solution.
Dan Bloomfield - «Hypernatremia in a 4 - Month - Old Puppy with Agenesis
of the Corpus Callosum» Ellie Matheny - «Idiopathic Megaesophagus in a 9 - month - old Labrador Mix» Jessica Schlauer - «Congenital Portosystemic Shunt and
Staghorn Nephrolithiasis in a Yorkshire Terrier» Rayne Ellington - Lawrence - «Medical management
of a right dorsal displacement
of the large colon in a 10 - year - old Quarter Horse» Yanick Couture - Moderator
In Explosion Reef, experience the
staghorn coral, the «nursery»
of this dive site that explodes with the dazzling colors
of juvenile fish and marine life.
Most
of the dive sites are pristine coral reefs with colorful soft corals and crinoids, vast
staghorn coral fields and huge table corals in the shallow parts, giant elephant ears in the deeper parts, giant sponge barrels along the slopes.