Sentences with phrase «of subsequent depressive symptoms»

Not exact matches

A series of randomized control trials of a nurse home visitation program show a range of positive effects on maternal health, including decreases in prenatal cigarette smoking, fewer hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, and fewer closely spaced subsequent pregnancies., A randomized control study of another program that works with a particularly high - risk population found that participant mothers showed significantly lower depressive symptoms than those in the control group and were less likely to report feeling stressed a year after participation.

First, fathers» interactive play during toddlerhood has been longitudinally associated with attachment security in later childhood and adolescence.17 Second, fathers» speech and language interactions with infants have been positively associated with language development, and paternal depression has been shown to adversely impact this process.18, — , 20 Third, discipline practices, such as corporal punishment, have been longitudinally associated with increased child aggressive behavior.21 In addition, paternal depressive symptoms have been longitudinally associated with harsh paternal discipline practices in older children and subsequent child and adolescent maladjustment.11 Finally, as an indicator of fathers» interactions with pediatric providers, we also examined the proportion of depressed fathers that reported talking with their children's doctor within the previous year.

To check for reverse causation, that depressive symptoms may affect subsequent sugar intake from sweet food / beverages, linear regression models of 5 - year change and multinomial logistic regression for change groups were fitted for each cycle, from phases 3 to 5, 5 to 7 and 7 to 9, with CMD at phases 3, 5, 7 respectively, and for change from phase 7 to 9 with depression at phase 7.

One evaluation conducted in Queensland, Australia, reported moderate reductions in depressive symptoms for mothers in the intervention group at the six - week follow - up.89 A subsequent follow - up, however, suggested that these benefits were not long lasting, as the depression effects had diminished by one year.90 Similarly, Healthy Families San Diego identified reductions in depression symptoms among program mothers during the first two years, but these effects, too, had diminished by year three.91 In Healthy Families New York, mothers at one site (that was supervised by a clinical psychologist) had lower rates of depression at one year (23 percent treatment vs. 38 percent controls).92 The Infant Health and Development program also demonstrated decreases in depressive symptoms after one year of home visiting, as well as at the conclusion of the program at three years.93 Among Early Head Start families, maternal depressive symptoms remained stable for the program group during the study and immediately after it ended, but decreased just before their children entered kindergarten.94 No program effects were found for maternal depression in the Nurse - Family Partnership, Hawaii Healthy Start, Healthy Families Alaska, or Early Start programs.

This project investigated the influence of sub-threshold depressive symptoms in combination with early onset substance use on the subsequent development of mental health problems in young people.

Finally, studies indicate that CBT may be more likely than pharmacotherapy in preventing subsequent relapse of depressive symptoms.1

A series of randomized control trials of a nurse home visitation program show a range of positive effects on maternal health, including decreases in prenatal cigarette smoking, fewer hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, and fewer closely spaced subsequent pregnancies., A randomized control study of another program that works with a particularly high - risk population found that participant mothers showed significantly lower depressive symptoms than those in the control group and were less likely to report feeling stressed a year after participation.

In the current study, no sex differences were found: depressive symptoms predicted subsequent levels of self - efficacy, but not vice versa.

However, the magnitude of the associations between changes in social problem solving and subsequent depressive symptoms did not differ across treatment conditions.

Self - efficacy did not predict subsequent levels of depressive symptoms.

However, because depressive symptoms were not related to subsequent social self - efficacy levels consistently but just at one time point, other factors rather than depressive symptoms should be explored in the formation of adolescents» sense of social self - efficacy.

Depressive symptoms predicted subsequent levels of academic and emotional self - efficacy on all time points, and social self - efficacy on one time point.

The finding that self - efficacy levels did not predict subsequent levels of depressive symptoms is in contrast to previous studies that found that emotional (Bandura et al. 2003) and academic self - efficacy (Scott and Dearing 2012) negatively predicted subsequent levels of depressive symptoms.

The self - efficacy domains did not predict subsequent levels of depressive symptoms.

In particular children who are isolated from such friendship groups are expected to be denied of the possibility to attain positive group experiences including a sense of belongingness and support from other clique members, resulting in cognitive - emotional responses such as feelings of loneliness and low perceived social acceptance, and subsequent depressive symptoms.

Whereas Chinese adolescents have a tendency to contribute to the manifestation of interpersonal stressors and subsequent depressive symptoms, Canadian adolescents seem to both generate and react to stressors in their lives.

The potentially violent response may be a physical manifestation of feeling powerless, and unfortunately, often exacerbates both the initial stressor and subsequent depressive symptoms (de Wied et al. 2007).

That is, the findings from the present study showed that being isolated from cliques is uniquely associated with subsequent depressive symptoms even when other aspects of problematic peer relations (i.e., peer rejection and friendlessness) were taken into account.

Moreover, a focus on the development of feelings of loneliness in children who are isolated from cliques may be a central component in preventing subsequent depressive symptoms in these children.

The objectives of the present study were (a) to investigate whether clique isolation from age 11 to 13 years is a social risk factor for subsequent depressive symptoms in early adolescence; (b) to test the potential role of loneliness and perceived social acceptance as cognitive and emotional constructs underlying the link between clique isolation and depressive symptoms; and (c) to explore possible sex differences in the association between clique isolation and depressive symptoms.

In line with earlier findings about the association between problematic peer relations and depression in childhood and adolescence (Ladd and Troop - Gordon 2003; La Greca and Moore Harrison 2005; Pedersen et al. 2007), we did not find sex differences in the association between clique isolation and subsequent depressive symptoms and also not in the mediating role of loneliness and social self perception.

Relation Between Attributional Style and Subsequent Depressive Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta - Analysis of Longitudinal Studies.

Individual differences in biological stress responses moderate the contribution of early peer victimization to subsequent depressive symptoms

In considering these results alongside the findings of Pieters et al. (2015), it is possible that a developmental progression occurs whereby sleep problems confer risk for depressive symptoms in early - to - mid adolescence whereas the presence of depressive symptoms in late adolescence impacts subsequent sleep.