The repeal of estate and gift taxes is especially problematic because it would provide a window for the very rich to use gift and trust structures to ensure that their wealth passes without tax not just to their children but to their grandchildren and great grandchildren, regardless
of subsequent legislation.
Not exact matches
In
subsequent decades, additional
legislation was passed severely restricting the manufacture, and use by civilians,
of automatic weapons.
The Civil Rights Act
of 1964 and
subsequent legislation, executive policy, and judicial expansion mobilized the power
of the state to effectively crush racist practices, especially in the South.
By this we do not mean just the temporal development that historical criticism discerns in the redaction
of these codes, the evolution
of moral ideas that may be traced out from the first Decalogue to the Law
of the Covenant, on the one hand, and from the Decalogue itself through the restatements and amplifications
of the book
of Deuteronomy to the new synthesis
of the «Holiness Code» in the book
of Leviticus and the
legislation subsequent to Ezra, on the other; more important than this development
of the content
of the Law is the transformation in the relationship between the faithful believer and the Law.
= > all
of that
legislation is passed, none
of it is useless = > abortion is legal due to the supreme court ruling in Roe v. Wade and
subsequent rulings upholding it.
Details are provided in the Malaysian Guide to Nutrition Labelling and Claims (2010), which reflects labelling
legislation from 2003 (as incorporated into the Food Act
of 1983 and Food Regulations
of 1985) and
subsequent amendments.
The changes in Nestlé policies and practices that have been achieved are attributable to pressure from the boycott and concerted work around the world on monitoring companies against the International Code
of Marketing
of Breastmilk Substitutes and
subsequent, relevant Resolutions
of the World Health Assembly and working for
legislation to enforce these measure.
According to the international standards adopted to protect breastfeeding from commercial pressures, including the UN Convention on the Rights
of the Child, Nestlé is required to comply with the International Code
of Marketing
of Breastmilk Substitutes and
subsequent resolutions in all countries
of the world, irrespective
of their national
legislation on this matter.
The UK Government has not yet implemented the International Code and
subsequent, relevant Resolutions in
legislation, despite being called on to do so repeatedly by the UN Committee on the Rights
of the Child.
UK
legislation does not reflect this, despite the UN Committee on the Rights
of the Child calling three times (in 2002, 2008 and 2016) for successive governments to bring
legislation into line with the International Code
of Marketing
of Breastmilk Substitutes and
subsequent, relevant Resolutions
of the World Health Assembly.
Successive governments have failed to implement the International Code
of Marketing
of Breastmilk Substitutes and
subsequent, relevant WHA Resolutions in
legislation.
Since its 1981 inception, 84 countries around the globe have signed the document and enacted
legislation which implementing most or all
of the provisions and
subsequent relevant WHA resolutions
of The Code.
To achieve the Comprehensive Implementation Plan on Maternal, Infant and Young Child Nutrition's target on exclusive breastfeeding, it is important to strengthen the adoption, monitoring and enforcement
of national
legislation in full compliance with the International Code
of Marketing
of Breast - milk Substitutes and all relevant
subsequent World Health Assembly Resolutions (Code).
The Government has put in place
legislation which requires any future Government to reach this first goal however this analysis and
subsequent figures from Policy Exchange's report: Warmer Homes — Improving fuel poverty and energy efficiency policy in the UK highlights current resources are less than half
of what is required to meet this target, let alone a more ambitious timeframe.
These individuals were all convicted
of offenses that did not initially carry the penalty
of deportation, though that was changed due to
subsequent legislation.
Following the refusal
of the Senators to bring the bill to the floor and the
subsequent lack
of legislation addressing corruption — a priority for Governor Cuomo — the governor announced that he would launch a Moreland Commission to investigate potential corruption in the legislature.
With the
subsequent erosion
of the power
of the House
of Lords, we have essentially been left with a unicameral parliament in which there are no checks on the government's power to pass
legislation.
The Shooter's Committee on Political Education (SCOPE)
of New York says that the recent raids on gun shows by Attorney General Eric Schneiderman and the
subsequent legislation proposed by U.S. Senator Kirsten Gillibrand are not entirely legitimate.
It is, for instance, possible to imagine circumstances in which a
subsequent «review» proposed bringing the Lords» powers in relation to primary
legislation into line with their newly limited powers in respect
of secondary
legislation, by replacing the one - year delay power in the Parliament Acts with a power to object to Bills that could be immediately overridden by the Commons.
In
subsequent even - numbered years, New York's non-presidential federal primary date shall be the fourth Tuesday
of June, unless and until New York enacts
legislation resetting the non-presidential federal primary election for a date that complies fully with all UOCAVA requirements, and is approved by this court.»
Its reading and
subsequent Senate passage caught even close followers
of the
legislation by surprise.
[2]
Subsequent legislation in the George W. Bush and Obama administrations increased the generosity
of the credit and made it permanent.
They were created largely in response to the 1994 state
legislation creating state charter schools and the
subsequent and potential loss
of Boston students to area charter schools.
Sexton and the Committee were instrumental in ensuring the passage
of 1990's Kentucky Education Reform Act, a national model for education reform, and
subsequent legislation and programs designed to elevate Kentucky to the top tier
of education excellence.
In the wake
of District Judge John Dietz's ruling that the current system is in violation
of the Texas Constitution, the scramble is once again underway to fix the problem politically, while awaiting the inevitable appeal
of the decision by the State to the Texas Supreme Court.The primary issues remain those
of «equity» and «adequacy», as those are vaguely defined by the Constitution, amplified by the Edgewood vs. Kirby decisions and
subsequent legislation.
This shift from Shanker's initial vision to the priorities and goals reflected in
subsequent legislation continues to both inform and fuel differing perspectives on the role
of charter schools.
NSBA is in support
of this
legislation which offers school districts relief from costly and onerous mandates imposed by the Healthy, Hunger - Free Kids Act
of 2010 and
subsequent federal regulations.
(d) The Civil Service Commission, after consultation with the Committee, shall, on June 30, 1974, and at the end
of each
subsequent fiscal year, make a complete report to the appropriate committees
of the Congress with respect to the practices
of and achievements in hiring, placement, and advancement
of handicapped individuals by each department, agency, and instrumentality and the effectiveness
of the affirmative action programs required by subsection (b)
of this section, together with recommendations as to
legislation which have been submitted to the Civil Service Commission under subsection (a)
of this section, or other appropriate action to insure the adequacy
of such practices.
The number
of questions, and
subsequent conversations, about TNR over the course
of the weekend demonstrate a strong desire for additional resources (e.g., programs, education, etc.) and protections (e.g., policy,
legislation, etc.) designed to put an end to the killing
of stray, abandoned, and feral cats.
The Biggert - Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act
of 2012 and
subsequent legislation require these subsidies to be phased out, which will result in substantial premium increases for nearly 1 million
of the 5.5 million NFIP policies nationwide.
While a
subsequent joint sitting could pass the ALP scheme, (due to the numerical domination
of the HoR) it complicates ongoing government and future
legislation due to the new senate.
For those
of you working with Ontario
legislation, thought I would mention some major statutes have been proclaimed into force, and
subsequent regulations published.
(6) The amount
of a person's gross annual employment income and the amount
of the person's income or loss from self - employment may be adjusted for the purposes
of this Part to reflect any
subsequent change in the amount determined by the Canada Revenue Agency under the Income Tax Act (Canada) or by the relevant government or agency under the
legislation of another jurisdiction that imposes a tax calculated by reference to income.
Parliamentary sovereignty anyhow permits
subsequent legislation to undo or modify the effect
of a referendum.
Subsequent Board policies and
legislation under the Liberal government (2003 --RRB- continue to use the unfunded liability (created by lowering employer assessments in the 1990s) to support claims management practices that reduce the number
of long - term claims.
The established principle
of law is that where a statutory provision has received an interpretation or endorsement and the same provision is repeated in a
subsequent legislation, the legislature is deemed to have adopted the decision
of the Court.
«The formal effect
of the judicial decisions (and
subsequent legislation) establishing same - sex civil marriage in Canada was simply that persons
of the same - sex could now have the government recognize their relationships as marriages.
On September 20, 2017, Ontario Transportation Minister Steven Del Duca announced that the Liberal government will introduce
legislation to increase the fines for distracted driving from a maximum
of $ 1,000 to up to $ 2,000 on second conviction, and up to $ 3,000 for a third or
subsequent conviction as well as six demerit points for multiple offences.
In such circumstances, it is entirely appropriate that those powers should be time - limited in nature, such that
subsequent legal surgery upon retained EU law will (absent the conferral
of fresh delegated powers) need to be performed by primary
legislation.
By contrast, the notwithstanding clause
of the Canadian Bill
of Rights serves to protect it against implied repeal by
subsequent legislation, and thus to elevate what would otherwise be an ordinary statute to what has been described as «quasi-constitutional» status.
In
subsequent discussions where I have expressed concern about the lack
of community consultation on the issue
of town leasing, the OIPC have also noted that they are not obliged under the
legislation to consult with the community, just with a section
of it, that is traditional owners, which the government has stated could mean just one person in some instances.
This aspect was not subsequently addressed in the High Court's ruling in the Wik case, and the first instance decision on mineral rights has since been judicially doubted because
of subsequent High Court rulings about government «ownership»
of resources: Justice North in the (minority
of) the full Federal Court appeal decision in Ward - v - Western Australia observed
of the Federal Court decision in Wik that «the conclusion that the mining
legislation in Queensland conferred full beneficial ownership on the crown sufficient to extinguish native title can not be regarded as correct» (2000) 170 ALR 159 at para 843.
Nevertheless, against the background
of the history
of previous non-recognition; the
subsequent respect accorded to native title by this Court and by the Federal Parliament; and the incontestable importance
of native title to the cultural and economic advancement
of indigenous people in Australia, it is not unreasonable or legally unusual to expect that any deprivations and extinguishment
of native title, so hard won, will not occur under
legislation of any Australian legislature in the absence
of provisions that are unambiguously clear and such as to demonstrate plainly that the law in question has been enacted by the lawmakers who have turned their particular attention to the type
of deprivation and extinguishment that is propounded.
Indeed, during the 1970s, child welfare services were specifically targeted at two types
of children — those without extraordinary behavior problems who needed protection from parental abuse and those with extraordinary behavior problems whose parents often needed the assistance
of treatment or placement services.27 Although the Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act
of 1980 and
subsequent child welfare
legislation made federal funding for child welfare services contingent on parental incapacity or abuse, many children continue to enter care because
of behavior problems.
This and a
subsequent review4 that focused specifically on adolescents, were carried out as part
of the MDRC Next Generation project, an interdisciplinary collaboration among researchers from several organizations who reviewed the research on the impact
of the welfare
legislation on children.
That is, as a result
of the sovereignty
of parliament,
legislation can always be amended or repealed by
subsequent governments without the consent
of Indigenous people.
The promise
of native title was that the protection
of Indigenous culture would be rescued from the swings and roundabouts
of successive governments in giving or withdrawing their support to heritage
legislation and
subsequent amendments.
1) The Commonwealth can override the protection
of the Racial Discrimination Act (RDA) through
subsequent legislation: The 1998 amendments to the Native Title Act 1993 (NTA) imply a repeal
of the operation
of the RDA in relation to native title.