Sentences with phrase «of substance dependence»

From CIDI - SAM data, we also calculated SUMDEP, the total number of substance dependence symptoms across 10 different categories (range 0 to 70).

The signs of substance dependence may be a little more apparent than those of substance abuse simply because of the difference in severity.

There is quite a debate as to what constitutes substance abuse, so here are the definitions of substance dependence and substance abuse paraphrased from the (DSMIV) Diagnostic and Statistical Manuel of Mental Disorders: Substance dependence is defined as when a person continues to use the substance despite significant substance related problems and a minimum of (3) of the following signs are present at any time during the same year.

Severe substance abuse is classified as a form of substance dependence, which has been recognized as a form of disability.

According to the American Psychiatric Association, a key sign of substance dependence is when a person continues to use a substance even when he or she knows it's causing physical or mental health problems.

Dr. Ryan Bogdan, senior author of the study and Director of the BRAINLab, notes, «We were fortunate to work with data from individuals recruited for various forms of substance dependence.

Not exact matches

Addicts suffer from distorted forms of thinking, illogical or poor decision making, and of course, a physiological dependence on a given substance.

There only remains this particular difficulty, which in the preceding argument was touched on, concerning the dependence of the substance [upon its cause] and, especially, that [dependence] which is through a mode of creation; for it does not intrinsically constitute a substance, nor does it pertain to its completion; therefore in no way will it be an incomplete substance, nor will it nevertheless be an accident, for the reason touched on, namely, because it is not in a subject.

To talk of substance is to suggest (however different may have been the meaning of that word in the classical and medieval period) something that exists in and for and of itself alone, without any necessary dependence upon that which is not itself: while to put the adjective individual before substance is to talk as if this substance could be seen primarily as a particular instance of a more general class.

A product that, with any luck, can help fix some of this nation's biggest problems — not just substance dependence, as it did for Jenkins, but also things like a prohibitively expensive healthcare system and the disproportionate arrest rate of people of color.

Nicotine is a toxic substance, and exposure to high levels of nicotine through breastmilk can potentially cause nicotine dependence and nicotine poisoning in your baby.

Some 11.5 million people misused the painkillers, and 1.9 million people reported opioid dependence or abuse, Beth Han of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration in Rockville, Md., and colleagues report online August 1 in Annals of Internal Medicine.

Substance abuse refers to the overindulgence in and dependence on a stimulant, depressant, chemical substance, herb (plant) or fungus leading to effects that are detrimental to the individual's physical health or mental health, or the welfare ofSubstance abuse refers to the overindulgence in and dependence on a stimulant, depressant, chemical substance, herb (plant) or fungus leading to effects that are detrimental to the individual's physical health or mental health, or the welfare ofsubstance, herb (plant) or fungus leading to effects that are detrimental to the individual's physical health or mental health, or the welfare of others.1

They found that overall, 18.4 % of adults had a mental illness in the past year, and 8.6 % reported substance abuse / dependence during the same time.

Compared to individuals without any condition, adults with one condition (any mental illness [AMI], substance abuse / dependence or chronic conditions) reported higher percentages of living in poverty, receiving government assistance, having less than a high - school education, being unemployed, and having no health insurance.

Given the medical and socio - economic difficulties often faced by people with mental illness, and the lack of research into the other medical conditions they might suffer from, the authors set out to discover, using publicly available data, what proportion of US adults experience each combination of mental illness, substance abuse / dependence and chronic mental conditions.

As Elizabeth Lee Reisinger Walker commented on the research last week: «Just over half of adults in the US have one or more chronic condition, mental disorder, or dependence on substances.

Drug addiction, or substance dependence is the compulsive use of psychoactive drugs, to the point where the user has no effective choice but to continue use.

The method relies on the availability of a potential user base, the costs of the drug (legal and otherwise), the subjective experience, the substance's dependence potential, and the overall ease of acquisition.

In lower concentrations, the substance acts as a stimulant and is one of the main factors responsible for the dependence - forming properties of tobacco smoking.

Holmes and colleagues examined the variability in brain structure among 1,234 males and females aged 18 to 35 with no history of psychiatric disorders or substance dependence.

«Beyond reward and craving, this part of the brain is also linked to substance abuse and dependence, which raises the question as to whether certain foods might be addictive,» says Ludwig.

Marijuana abusers were excluded if they had a history of substance abuse or dependence (other than marijuana and nicotine), history of other psychiatric or neurological diseases, medical conditions that might alter cerebral function (i.e., cardiovascular, endocrinological, oncological, autoimmune diseases), current use of prescribed or over-the-counter medications, and / or head trauma with loss of consciousness for more than 30 min.

Though the exact cause of substance abuse and dependence is unclear, it likely involves a mix of genetic, environmental, and emotional factors.

We will work with you to develop an individualized treatment plan that will help you progress on the path to recovery by supporting you as you reclaim your independence from addictive substances, learn to manage the stress of an active life without returning to drug and alcohol dependence, and attain personal, career and recovery goals.

(Substance use disorders include a range of problematic drinking and drug - use patterns, not dependence or addiction alone.)

Similarly, the Earth Liberation Front argues that «dependence on the substances in the natural environment» justifies «more and more step [ping] outside of this societal law to enforce natural law» and boasts that since late 1997 «there have been over two dozen major actions performed by the ELF in North America alone resulting in nearly $ 40 million in damage.»

We will seek to avoid the following: • Bonds that finance projects with substantial sustainability concerns such as first - generation biofuels, waste - to - energy plants using toxic substances, or projects that prolong fossil fuel dependence such as refurbishment of coal power plants.

• Applicants who are required to establish rehabilitation under Rule 3 - 13 «so as to ascertain whether they displayed any malice or ill feeling towards those who were compelled to bring about the proceeding leading to the need to establish rehabilitation;» • Applicants with a history of substance abuse / dependence «so as to ascertain whether they discussed or posted photographs of any recent substance abuse;» • Applicants with «significant candor concerns» including not telling the truth on employment applications or resumes; • Applicants with a history of unlicensed practice of law (UPL) allegations; • Applicants who have worked as a certified legal intern, reported self - employment in a legal field, or reported employment as an attorney pending admission «to ensure that these applicants are not holding themselves out as attorneys;» • Applicants who have positively responded to Item 27 of the bar application disclosing «involvement in an organization advocating the overthrow of a government in the United States to find out if they are still involved in any related activities.»

The Canadian Human Rights Commission's recent publication «Impaired at Work — A guide to accommodating substance dependence,» which aimed to assist federally regulated employers address substance dependence in the workplace, was «really useful» in informing employers and employees of their rights and obligations, for example.

With this change, a fit parent who agrees to a guardianship because of the parent's substance abuse or dependence will have the same standard for terminating the guardianship as any parent whose children are under guardianship over their objection.

That section disqualifies from eligibility for disability benefits one category of disabled people who would otherwise qualify: those who are disabled solely because of dependence on alcohol, drugs or some other chemically active substance (the «sole impairment group»).

That dependence is just as real and powerful an influencer of continued use as is the addiction to the substance.

Unsurprisingly, high levels of substance abuse / dependence were identified in our sample (75 per cent current, 99 per cent lifetime).

Most common conditions combined with a diagnosis of substance abuse / dependence included: major depression (26 per cent) and post traumatic stress disorder (22 per cent).

Biography: Louise Arsenault's research focuses on the study of harmful behaviours such as violence and substance dependence, their developmental origins, their inter-connections with mental health, and their consequences for victims.

Introduction to Chemical Dependence (PDF - 578 KB) New York State Center for Development of Human Services, Research Foundation of State University of New York, & Buffalo State College (2010) Explores the relationship between child maltreatment and substance abuse and explains chemical dependency.

A range of other instruments were used to assess quality of life, strength of the therapeutic alliance, severity of substance - use dependence and psychological distress.

Beginning in early adolescence, screening for substance use should be implemented.21, 52 Substance use and dependence have consistently been found to be 1 of the most prevalent behavioral health diagnoses in adosubstance use should be implemented.21, 52 Substance use and dependence have consistently been found to be 1 of the most prevalent behavioral health diagnoses in adoSubstance use and dependence have consistently been found to be 1 of the most prevalent behavioral health diagnoses in adolescents.

We also conducted clinical interviews with the study members at the age of 32 y to assess depression and substance dependence (tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis dependence as well as dependence on other street and prescription drugs), following the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition (DSM - IV) criteria (24).

The most common adult psychiatric problems among childhood ADHD cases were alcohol dependence / abuse (26.3 %), antisocial personality disorder (16.8 %), other substance dependence / abuse (16.4 %), current or past history of hypomanic episode (15.1 %), generalized anxiety disorder (14.2 %), and current major depressive episode (12.9 %).

While the disease model was designed to assist substance - abusing adults, adolescent substance problems differ from those of adults with chronic alcohol dependence (Bailey & Rachal, 1993; Kilty, 1990).

The Drug Abuse Screening Test, Short Form (DAST - 10) was used to screen for probable drug abuse or dependence on a wide variety of substances other than alcohol.26 Respondents who used drugs other than alcohol in the past 12 months were asked whether they had experienced any of 10 drug - related problems in the past 12 months.

Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfare systems.

Substance Abuse Treatment Program Professional Evaluation & Assessment of Substance Abuse & Substance Dependence.

I am a licensed clinical social worker with close to a decade of experience working with women and men struggling with disordered eating, such as anorexia and bulimia, as well as substance abuse and dependence.

Prevalence and Timing of Diagnosable Mental Health, Alcohol, and Substance Use Problems Among Older Adolescents in the Child Welfare System Keller, Salazar, & Courtney (2010) Children and Youth Services Review, 32 (4) View Abstract Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfareSubstance Use Problems Among Older Adolescents in the Child Welfare System Keller, Salazar, & Courtney (2010) Children and Youth Services Review, 32 (4) View Abstract Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfaresubstance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfare systems.

The ASSIST provides information about the substances people have ever used in their lifetime; those used in the past three months; problems related to substance use; risk of current or future harm; dependence; and injecting drug use.

To assess the effectiveness of an integrated therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance dependence, Mills and coauthors randomized 103 patients with PTSD and substance dependence to receive integrated therapy plus usual treatment or usual treatment alone.

Heavier drinking in adolescence increases the risk of later problems of dependence on alcohol or other substances.