In fact, biochemists were already beginning to take advantage
of synchrotron facilities to study the dynamics of «soft crystals,» which are composed of biomacromolecules such as enzymes that have a lot of solvent inside.
Not exact matches
Improving the transparency and helping to ensure the performance
of future large - scale projects is the mission
of an information management group at the Deutsches Elektronen -
Synchrotron (DESY), the German research center for accelerator and synchrotron facilities, writes
Synchrotron (DESY), the German research center for accelerator and
synchrotron facilities, writes
synchrotron facilities, writes Lars Hagge.
The Polygone Scientifique de Grenoble is already host to three prestigious European institutes: the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility (ESRF), which is one
of the three most powerful sources
of x-ray beams in the world; the Institut Laue - Langevin, the world's most intense source
of neutron beams; and the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) Outstation in Grenoble, which studies protein structure.
In particular, ELETTRA, a third generation
synchrotron radiation
facility dedicated to many aspects
of materials science such as crystallography, spectroscopy, and lithography, has put me in touch with a very broad scientific community and allowed me to find opportunities.
«There is no other centre like the Grenoble international site in the world, with a third - generation
synchrotron and a high - powered neutron source and state -
of - the - art laboratory
facilities,» he says.
The research team was led by Agnès Dewaele from the French national technological research organization CEA, alongside members
of the French National Center for Scientific Research CNRS and the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility ESRF in Grenoble (France).
The stimulus, for instance, will also aid in the renovation
of the RIKEN SPring - 8
synchrotron, one
of the top photon science research
facilities in the world, and the construction
of data links between Japan's universities and RIKEN's K supercomputer, the world's fastest computer in 2011 and still ranked fourth today.
Co-authors
of the paper are Rice graduate students Huilong Fei and Gonglan Ye, postdoctoral researcher Nam Dong Kim, alumni Errol Samuel and Zhiwei Peng, and Pulickel Ajayan, chair
of the Department
of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, the Benjamin M. and Mary Greenwood Anderson Professor in Engineering and a professor
of chemistry at Rice; Juncai Dong and Dongliang Chen
of the Beijing
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility at the Chinese Academy
of Sciences, Beijing; research associate M. Josefina Arellano - Jiménez and José Yacamán, chairman
of the Department
of Physics, at the University
of Texas at San Antonio; and graduate students Zhuan Zhu and Fan Qin and Jiming Bao, an associate professor
of electrical and computer engineering, at the University
of Houston.
This February, they were analyzed by one
of the highest - tech tools available, the
synchrotron at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility in Grenob
synchrotron at the European
Synchrotron Radiation Facility in Grenob
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility in Grenoble, France.
Shim and his research team combined X-ray techniques in the
synchrotron radiation
facility at the U.S. Department
of Energy's National Labs and atomic resolution electron microscopy at ASU to determine what causes unusual flow patterns in rocks that lie 600 miles and more deep within the Earth.
A final - year Italian Ph.D. student in materials surface science, Erik Vesselli describes how the presence
of many big institutions in Trieste, in particular the
synchrotron radiation
facility at ELETTRA, have contributed to offer him a dynamic, international, and creative scientific environment.
A collaboration between researchers from KEK, the Institute for Basic Science (IBS), the Korea Advanced Institute
of Science and Technology (KAIST), RIKEN, and the Japan
Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI) used the SACLA X-ray free electron laser (XFEL)
facility for a real time visualization
of the birth
of a molecule that occurs via photo - induced formation
of a chemical bonds.
Stone highlighted the planned construction, beginning in 2018,
of the Iranian Light Source
Facility (ILSF), which would be the country's first
synchrotron and its «biggest basic science project ever,» as «a testament to the country's determination to do science in spite
of turmoil, political interference, and the viselike grip
of economic sanctions imposed by the United States and its allies to block Iran's suspected effort to develop nuclear weapons.
Brookhaven, which has more than 3000 employees and an annual budget
of $ 400 million, is home to several major DOE
facilities, including the High Flux Beam Reactor — one
of the nation's premier neutron - scattering centers — and two major
synchrotrons that are used for a host
of materials, biology, and medical research experiments.
Forming the backbone
of the center, slated for completion in 2023, will be a powerful
synchrotron — the Beijing Advanced Photon Source — a supercomputer, and two other big - ticket
facilities that will together cost $ 1.4 billion to build.
This calculation method enabled us to more accurately perform theoretical prediction
of IMFP compared to the experimental value, which was obtained by applying spectrometry (extended X ‐ ray absorption fine structure spectrometry) to low - speed electrons
of Copper and molybdenum at the high - brilliant
synchrotron radiation
facility, and to explain the relationship between energy measurement and the types
of materials.
Scientists from Los Alamos, Argonne National Laboratory and National Security Technologies LLC generated shock waves in cerium samples using the state -
of - the - art IMPact system for ULtrafast
Synchrotron Experiments (IMPULSE), which was developed specifically for use at the Advanced Photon Source (APS), a DOE Office
of Science User
Facility located at Argonne.
The Victorian government, the largest stakeholder
of the
synchrotron, is backing the board and there is no indication that it will replace Walters, which the
facility's governing constitution would allow.
And the board agreed to a meeting next Wednesday with the
synchrotron's scientists, a move that has seen the cessation
of the strike for now; the
facility is again operating full - time.
Ni's collaborators include Dr. Christopher Beard
of the Carnegie Museum
of Natural History in Pittsburgh; Dr. Daniel Gebo
of Northern Illinois University; Dr. Marian Dagosto
of Northwestern University in Chicago; Dr. Jin Meng and Dr. John Flynn
of the American Museum
of Natural History in New York; and Dr. Paul Tafforeau
of the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility (ESRF) in Grenoble, France.
For this purpose, the Mainz physicists have been collaborating with scientists
of the BESSY II
synchrotron facility at the Helmholtz Center Berlin for Materials and Energy and the Advanced Light Source (ALS) at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, USA, as well as with the Technical University
of Berlin and the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems in Stuttgart.
He drew this to the attention
of European specialists, including the lead author on the paper, Dr Renate Matzke - Karasz, from Ludwig Maximilian University
of Munich, Germany, who examined the specimens with Dr Paul Tafforeau at the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility in Grenoble, France.
Working with mass - spectroscopy specialists at the French national research agency in Gif - sur - Yvette and with scientists at the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility in Grenoble, they used two types
of mass spectroscopy and two methods
of x-ray scanning.
Using X-ray crystallography, performed at the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility (ESRF) in Grenoble, Cusack and colleagues were able to determine the atomic structure
of the whole polymerase from two strains
of influenza: influenza B, one
of the strains that cause seasonal flu in humans, but which evolves slowly and therefore isn't considered a pandemic threat; and the strain
of influenza A — the fast - evolving strain that affects humans, birds and other animals and can cause pandemics — that infects bats.
Pauling's theory was not tested until the group
of researchers — comprised
of Eric Isaacs, Donald Hamann and Phil Platzman
of Bell Labs; Bernardo Barbiellini, now at Northeastern University; Abhay Shukla
of the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility (ESRF); and Christopher A. Tulk
of National Research Council
of Canada — devised a clever experiment.
Using X-ray crystallographic data collected at the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility (ESRF), Luca Jovine's research team at Karolinska Institutet first visualised the sperm - interacting regions
of two egg coat proteins, ZP2 in mammals (including humans) and VERL in the marine mollusc abalone (a classic model system
of invertebrate fertilisation).
To analyze the chemical complexity
of the material, the scientists used beamline 8 - ID at the National
Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS - II)-- also a DOE Office
of Science User
Facility at Brookhaven Lab.
«Prof. Pokroy took a sample
of Entotheonella to the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility within a week
of seeing that first image,» said Dr. Keren.
They performed these studies at the former National
Synchrotron Light Source I (NSLS - I) and its successor
facility, NSLS - II (both DOE Office
of Science User Facilities at Brookhaven), with an instrument developed and operated by the CFN.
Ni's collaborators include Dr. Christopher Beard
of the Carnegie Museum
of Natural History in Pittsburgh; Dr. Daniel Gebo
of Northern Illinois University; Dr. Marian Dagosto
of Northwestern University in Chicago; Dr. Jin Meng and Dr. John Flynn
of the American Museum
of Natural History in New York; and Dr. Paul Tafforeau
of the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility in Grenoble, France.
This should yield a more realistic view, and can be done at
synchrotrons such as ALS or SLAC's Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, a DOE Office
of Science User
Facility.
Using the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility (ESRF), researchers analysed the effects
of Organo - Osmium FY26 in ovarian cancer cells — detecting emissions
of X-ray fluorescent light to track the activity
of the compound inside the cells.
Professor Masanobu Izaki and colleagues at Toyohashi University
of Technology, in collaboration with researchers at the Research Center for Photovoltaic Technologies, National Institute
of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, have analyzed the structure
of a zinc - based buffer layer in a CIGS solar cell at SPring8 (the world's largest third - generation
synchrotron radiation
facility, located in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan).
«Uranium dissolved in groundwater flows slowly into nearby rivers, where it becomes diluted below the uranium concentrations naturally present in river water,» says John Bargar, SLAC's project lead and researcher at the lab's Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL), a DOE Office
of Science User
Facility.
Then they cut the electrode into extremely thin slices and took them to Berkeley Lab for examination with intense X-rays from the Advanced Light Source
synchrotron, a DOE Office
of Science User
Facility.
The CO2 utilisation group worked in collaboration with the University
of Nebraska - Lincoln and the European
Synchrotron Research
Facility in Grenoble in the formation
of the catalyst.
Using premier beams
of ultraviolet light at the ALS, a DOE national user
facility for
synchrotron radiation, the collaboration has reported the first demonstration
of high - temperature superconductivity in the surface
of a topological insulator — a unique class
of advanced materials that are electrically insulating on the inside but conducting on the surface.
Sattari described Iran as transitioning from a «traditional and resource - based economy toward a knowledge - based economy,» through education and the expansion
of research
facilities such as the upcoming Iranian National Observatory and Iranian Light Source
Facility synchrotron project.
They performed Micro-beam in - situ stress experiments in the mySpot BESSY
facility of HZB, Berlin, Germany and analyzed the local orientation of the mineral nanoparticles using the nano - imaging facility of the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) in Grenoble,
facility of HZB, Berlin, Germany and analyzed the local orientation
of the mineral nanoparticles using the nano - imaging
facility of the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) in Grenoble,
facility of the European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility (ESRF) in Grenoble,
Facility (ESRF) in Grenoble, France.
Using the microfocus beamline at the SPring - 8
synchrotron facility, the group obtained crystallographic images
of the two receptors at resolutions
of just 2.9 and 2.4 angstroms, and came up with a surprising finding.
The new study definitively shows that the pseudogap is one
of the things that stands in the way
of getting superconductors to work at higher temperatures for everyday uses, said lead author Makoto Hashimoto, a staff scientist at SLAC's Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL), the DOE Office
of Science User
Facility where the experiments were carried out.
There are also other kinds
of rooted infrastructure, such as research parks, research incubators, national user
facilities (such as
synchrotron light sources), and so forth.
It is also the nation's leading builder
of large scientific
facilities; the 10 labs funded by the office host x-ray
synchrotrons, neutron sources, atom smashers, and other user
facilities.
Brookhaven Lab announces that it is beginning construction
of the conventional
facilities at the National
Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS - II), a project that will advance energy research for the nation and create hundreds
of jobs for Long Island over the next several years.
The National
Synchrotron Light Source II detects its first photons, beginning a new phase
of the
facility's operations.
The PSCM facilitates a deeper exploitation
of state -
of - the - art neutron instruments and
synchrotron beamlines in combination with on - site specialised sample preparation and characterisation
facilities.
The first bits
of the National
Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS - II) ring building are now taking shape after the concrete - pouring process for the new, world - class
facility began on Monday, July 20.
Research organisations including: African Rice Centre, Bayer, CERN, COST, Elhuyar Fundazioa, Elsevier, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, University
of California Davis, Helmholtz - Gemeinschaft, Imperial College, Wiley, Elsevier, Irish Research Council for Science, Engineering & Technology, European Fusion Development Agreement (EFDA), European Molecular Biology Laboratory, University
of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, European Science Foundation, Taylor & Francis, European Southern Observatory, European
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility, Fondazione Parco Biomedico San Raffaele, The Geological Society
of America, Harvard University School
of Engineering, Max - Planck - Gesellschaft, Mayo Clinic, Research Council
of Norway, Swiss National Science Foundation, Tekes, Vetenskapsrådet,...
The project's long - term goal is to help Danish industry make the most
of nearby large - scale research
facilities such as the European Spallation Source, the MAX IV
synchrotron and the European X-Ray Free Electron Laser.
Portions
of this work were performed at GeoSoilEnviroCARS (sector 13), APS, supported by the NSF - Earth Sciences (EAR - 1128799) and DOE - GeoSciences (DE-FG02-94ER14466), at 34ID - E beamline, APS, and at 15U1, Shanghai
Synchrotron Radiation
Facility.