«NASA already is working to find asteroids that might be a threat to our planet, and while we have found 95 percent
of the large asteroids near the Earth's orbit, we need to find all those that might be a threat to Earth,» said NASA Deputy Administrator Lori Garver.
«NASA already is working to find asteroids that might be a threat to our planet, and, while we have found 95 percent
of the large asteroids near the Earth's orbit, we need to find all those that might be a threat to Earth,» NASA Deputy Administrator Lori Garver said of the Grand Challenge.
Not exact matches
NASA is currently developing concepts for the redirect mission that will employ a robotic spacecraft, driven by an advanced solar electric propulsion system, to capture a small
near - Earth
asteroid or remove a boulder from the surface
of a
larger asteroid.
NASA is now quite sure that no Earth - killer
asteroids are on a
near - term collision course, but 50 - meter
asteroids (
large enough to flatten a city) strike every few hundred years, and almost all
of them are uncharted.
Over Sentinel's 6 1/2 year mission, it will complete NASA's mandate to find 90 percent
of the
near - Earth
asteroids larger than 140 meters wide.
In 2005, Congress directed NASA to find 90 per cent
of near - Earth
asteroids 140 metres across and
larger by 2020 — but a 2010 panel found that existing surveys weren't up to the job.
As
of March 24, 2016, the program had counted 14,020
near - Earth
asteroids, with diameters ranging from less than 30 meters (98 feet) to
larger than 1 kilometer (0.6 mile).
According to scientists, there are about a million
near - Earth
asteroids large enough to level a city the size
of New York.
The world's two
largest radio telescopes have combined to make detailed radar images
of the cloud - shrouded surface
of Venus and
of a tiny
asteroid that passed
near the Earth.
A fairly
large near - Earth
asteroid found 3 years ago will travel safely past Earth on April 19 at a range
of approximately 1.1 million miles, or around 4.6 times the distance between Earth and the Moon.
«About 16 %
of near - Earth
asteroids larger than 200 meters in diameter [those detected by Earth - based radar] may be binary systems.»
In a ranking
of near - term «fatal discontinuities» in his 2008 book, «Global Catastrophes and Trends: The Next Fifty Years,» Vaclav Smil puts
asteroid collisions far below the persistent risk
of large - scale war (particularly because so many nuclear weapons are still arrayed around the world), great earthquakes and tsunamis and pandemics, but above global warming (because
of its gradual slope).
1) Nudge a 1 - mi diameter nickel - iron
asteroid into
near - Earth orbit, and it will (rather readily) yield as much precious metal as has been mined from the Earth's crust in all history, plus huge amounts
of base metals (useful mostly for
large - scale orbital construction, etc.) 2) Plasma torches from either self - generated Syngas or from prospective fusion plants will enable nearly complete recycling
of all waste, including landfills and equipment graveyards, etc., by reducing it to pure elemental form.
Right now there is little uncertainty (no
large asteroids have a significant chance
of hitting the earth in the
near future, and geological records show tens
of millions
of years between major strikes).
The researchers calculate that the
largest near - Earth
asteroid, 1036 Ganymed, could maintain a dust cloud
large enough to block out 6.58 percent
of the solar radiation that would normally reach Earth, more than enough to combat any current global warming trends.