«Ninety five percent of the aromatic rice analyzed shared the same version
of the major gene for fragrance found in Thai Jasmine rice,» says Dr. Melissa Fitzgerald, grain quality researcher at IRRI.
Previously, a possibility of the existence
of a major gene for hip dysplasia has been reported in the German Shepherd Dog and the Labrador Retriever (Leighton, 1997).
Not exact matches
This is the second generation
of the API undertaking and will extend the study to a larger share
of people who have the APOE4
gene, which is a
major genetic risk factor
for Alzheimer's.
Yet
for decades, scientists have known surprisingly little about what
genes are linked with the development
of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD).
The treatment, named Kymriah, was hailed by doctors and the life sciences community as a
major advance in medicine and a boon to children and young adults with a certain form
of leukemia (the group
for whom the
gene therapy is approved).
And on Wednesday, in a
major milestone
for this burgeoning and potentially world - changing industry, the Dutch startup UniQure, developer
of the Western world's first approved
gene therapy, raised $ 82 million in its initial public offering, Reuters reports.
«Our work showed that SPIKE is indeed one
of the
major gene responsible
for the yield increase that breeders have spent many years searching
for,» said Dr. Inez Slamet - Loedin, head
of IRRI's Genetic Transformation Laboratory.
A. White wheat is a different type
of wheat that has no
major genes for bran color (unlike traditional «red» wheat which has one to three bran color
genes).
This money came from
major medallion owners, including $ 4000 each from Evgeny «
Gene» Freidman (who was recently in the news
for his assertion that Mayor Bloomberg personally promised to «destroy [his] fucking industry» when he leaves office), Guy Roberts, and Neomi Yakuel, all
of whom are on the board
of the Greater New York Taxi Association, a powerful trade organization.
The
major concern is that current
gene drives «are probably too powerful
for us to seriously consider deploying in conservation,» says geneticist Neil Gemmell
of the University
of Otago in Dunedin, New Zealand.
Last December, the same research team demonstrated blocking the expression
of the
gene that encodes apoC - III led to
major relief
of triglyceridemia in patients suffering a rare and extreme form
of hypertriglyceridemia, which in turn opened the door
for the identification
of unexpected mechanisms that govern blood fat.
Since studies had shown that children in heavily polluted areas
of the Central Valley had more infections, and pollution and secondhand smoke contain similar toxic compounds, Nadeau searched
for genes that played a
major role in fighting infection.
For example, the study found down - regulation
of genes involved in interferon tau, the
major signal
of pregnancy recognition.
Researchers who 5 years ago successfully hunted down a
gene for a common form
of Alzheimer's disease (AD) announced at a press conference today that they have zeroed in on a second
major Alzheimer's
gene.
Finally, the authors addressed two
major challenges
for any study that generates large data - sets
of individual
genes and proteins in model organisms like yeast: How to assemble the data into coherent maps?
«However, recent work has shown that at least some
of the fungal partners in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbioses lack the
genes for enzymes involved in the
major pathway
of lipid biosynthesis, and are therefore unable to produce certain essential fatty acids,» Gutjahr explains.
To do that, they deleted the
gene for SIRT1, which encodes the
major mammalian sirtuin, in endothelial cells
of mice.
The discovery
of CHD2 as the culprit
gene in a subset
of children with epileptic encephalopathy is a
major step
for us.»
The Grants had shown that
gene flow has occurred in the finches
of Daphne
Major during the past 40 years, but the new study found extensive evidence
for gene flow throughout the roughly 1 million years that the birds have occupied the archipelago, which has helped the researchers update their understanding
of how the lineages diverged over time.
Researchers from KTH Royal Institute
of Technology's Science
for Life Laboratory (SciLifeLab) research center and Gothenburg University employed the biological networks generated
for 46
major human tissues in order to identify the liver - specific
gene targets.
They looked specifically
for genes coding the
major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-- a molecule found on the surface
of cells that acts as a crucial component
of the immune systems
of most vertebrates.
By developing a new technique
for labeling the
gene segments
of influenza viruses, researchers now know more about how influenza viruses enter the cell and establish cell co-infections — a
major contributing factor to potential pandemic development.
They looked
for mutations in healthy tissue, and focused on 60
genes known to be a
major cause
of at least some forms
of the disease.
Carrying a particular version
of the
gene for apolipoprotein E (APOE) is the
major known genetic risk factor
for the sporadic, late - onset form
of Alzheimer's disease, but exactly how that variant confers increased risk has been controversial among researchers.
This will cover a pilot project in a small region — about 1/1000
of the human genome — containing the
genes for the
major histocompatibility complex (MHC), proteins that present snippets
of pathogens to immune cells.
Both De Luca and Marinkovich's teams are exploring a similar
gene therapy
for another
major form
of the disease, called dystrophic EB, caused by a different genetic error affecting a larger protein.
The results open the possibility that scientists have been overlooking a
major pathway
for the origins
of toxin
genes.
Researchers had already identified two
genes for the class
of silk known as
major ampullate, which forms the superstrong dragline threads that anchor webs and are the inspiration
for a
major effort to make spider silk commercially (see p. 293).
Using
gene mapping and
gene validation, researchers from Boston University School
of Medicine (BUSM) were able to identify cytoplasmic FMR1 - interacting protein 2 (CYFIP2) as a
major genetic risk factor
for binge eating.
After decades
of frustrations, firms believe there are now
major opportunities
for gene therapy in treating inherited conditions such as haemophilia.
The discovery, the product
of a multiyear effort to provide a high - quality full genome map
of the oil palm plant and to scour the sequence
for genes of importance to both science and industry, has
major implications
for agriculture and the environment.
We predicted a link between
gene expression evolution across species and the degree
of sexual selection, but this is the first statistical evidence
for it and shows how powerful sexual selection can be in leading to
major changes in how a
gene is expressed.»
Researchers found that the
gene XIST, which is responsible
for inactivating one
of the two copies
of the X chromosome in cells that store genetic material, works overtime in female patients with mental illnesses, such as bipolar disorder,
major depression and schizophrenia.
Not only did a high percentage
of embryonic cells get repaired, but also
gene correction didn't induce any detectable off - target mutations and genome instability —
major concerns
for gene editing.
The
major test compared fungal
genes for telltale signs
of inbreeding, where heterozygous strips
of DNA become homozygous.
«Even though the specific molecular changes that are found in PCB - resistant tomcod and killifish are different, in both species AHR2 seems to be one
of the
genes — possibly the
major gene — that is responsible
for the resistance,» Hahn said.
In the new study, a team led by molecular ecologist Silke Steiger and her graduate adviser Bart Kempenaers at the Max Planck Institute
for Ornithology in Starnberg, Germany, searched
for smell - related
genes in nine species representing seven
major branches
of the avian family tree.
Approximately, unbiased (AU) tests (Shimodaira 2002) were conducted
for each
gene to test
for significant support
of either the species tree (
major topology) or the two minor tree topologies.
«Regarding the other histones, which are
major proteins in the regulation
of gene expression, we know which enzymes modify them, their functions, and how they are regulated... But
for some reason, the functions
of histone 1 have not been addressed,» he adds.
Several
major organizations, including the American Medical Association, the March
of Dimes and the American Society
for Human Genetics, filed friend -
of - the - court briefs in support
of the challenge to the patents on the BRCA
genes.
Since then he has continued to investigate new strategies to overcome the
major hurdles to safe and effective
gene transfer, translate then into new therapeutic strategies
for genetic disease and cancer, and allowed new insights into hematopoietic stem cell function, induction
of immunological tolerance and tumor angiogenesis.
This work is one basis
for the use in the scientific community
of transgenes as a
major technique to study
gene regulation in normal and malignant cells.
Oligonucleotide probe selection and synthesis — The 1,178
genes comprising the Falk Center
for Molecular Therapeutics (FCMT) Rat CNS microarray were compiled from currently available NCBI / EMBL / TIGR rat sequence databases and commercially available central nervous system (CNS) microarrays (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, CA) and provided representation from greater than 90 %
of the
major gene ontological categories [47].
«The knowledge gained will help us understand many human disorders caused by malfunctions
of gene regulation, a
major goal
of the NIH and
of our new Institute
for Genomics and Systems Biology in Chicago» White said.
The Human Protein Atlas has reached a
major milestone by releasing protein data
for more than 80 %
of the human protein - coding
genes and RNA expression data
for more than 90 %
of the
genes.
You can send it to us via our Facebook page or through the contact form... Continue reading Research Roundup:
gene therapy
for inherited blindness, urea implicated as a
major cause
of dementia and more!
The alliance will employ Illumina's platform
for high - multiplex single - nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping to develop tests
for gene variants deCODE has previously shown to have impact on the risk
of a growing number
of common diseases with
major public health impact.
Performance Plants is involved in
gene discovery, trait development & commercialization
of technologies
for seeds to protect and enhance yields in all
major crops globally.
ApoE4 is a
major gene, with semi-dominant inheritance,
for late - onset AD; however, its roles in the pathogenesis
of AD are unclear.
One
major change is the recommendation to test
for alterations to the
gene ROS1 in all cases
of lung adenocarcinoma, which make up about half
of all cases
of non-small cell lung cancer.