That's an independent body created by Governor Rick Snyder and the legislature two years ago after the passage
of teacher tenure reform in Michigan.
SGOs are one of three measures used to judge teacher effectiveness as part
of the teacher tenure reform law that went into effect last year.
The tests would still be rolled out as planned if the legislation passed but the results would not count toward teacher evaluations, the centerpiece
of the teacher tenure reform law signed by Christie in 2012.
The grades, part
of a teacher tenure reform bill that sits on Gov. Chris Christie's desk, would be kept secret.
Not exact matches
Cuomo quickly backed away from his plans and left the promise
of teacher evaluation and
tenure reform unfulfilled, much to the unions» delight.
«The key education
reforms are dealing with the epidemic
of failing schools, improvement to the
teacher evaluation system,
tenure reform,
teacher performance bonuses and scholarships to attract new
teachers.
Mr. Cuomo had declared he would boost education funding by just over $ 1 billion only if the legislature agreed to adopt his
reform plans — which included state receivership
of failing schools, an increase in the charter cap, new
teacher evaluations based on state exams, and changes to
teacher tenure.
Those groups would like to scrap the Common Core as part
of a
reform agenda that would also target
teacher tenure and boost charter schools and voucher systems.
At Cuomo's urging, the Legislature pushed through some
reforms in 2015, tying
tenure to
teacher performance instead
of time in the classroom, and requiring
teachers be evaluated for
tenure after four years on the job, rather than three.
NYSUT is pledging to defend New York's
teacher tenure system in the face
of a legal challenge backed by former CNN anchor Campbell Brown's education
reform organization.
Making
teacher evaluations more dependent on test scores,
reforming tenure and adding charter schools in the city were all priorities
of StudentsFirstNY and became significant pieces
of the governor's agenda for the 2015 legislative session, which he announced in his State
of the State speech on Jan. 21.
The leaders
of the state's
teachers unions aren't happy with how Gov.Dannel P. Malloydescribed the current
tenure system in his State
of the State address Wednesday — «the only thing you have to do is show up for four years» — but they say they are willing to work with him on his proposed
reform.
Transforming failing schools,
reforming tenure, expediting removal
of underperforming
teachers, providing performance bonuses, adding wraparound services to create Community Schools and reducing testing, are all
reforms that have the potential to dramatically improve our system.
Cuomo proposed a series
of reform proposals that would have been anathema for the unions, and a lawsuit seeking to overturn the state's
teacher tenure protections was working its way through the courts.
Included among the proposed
reforms is a
teacher evaluation system based half on student test scores, an increase in the length
of time before a
teacher is eligible for
tenure and allowing the state to take over failing schools and districts.
Public supports Common Core, and when given national ranking
of local schools, Americans give those schools lower grades and express greater support for vouchers, charters, and
teacher tenure reform
A high - school English
teacher in her ninth year, Keigan and other fellows have been involved in shaping the details
of SB 191, the Colorado
reform bill that made major changes to
teacher - related policies, including evaluations and
tenure.
For alongside the
reforms he implemented, Klein provides a second list just as long
of the
reforms that just died: less binding
teacher tenure, serious increases in teaching time, a streamlined disciplinary process for
teachers, and a salary scale that would have allowed for substantial merit pay.
A better means
of driving
reform would be to reward states and districts based not on unenforceable promises but on specific, concrete steps to overhaul anachronistic policies like
teacher tenure, now granted in most states as a matter
of course after just a couple
of years in the classroom.
The researchers elaborate, explaining, «Evaluation
reforms appear to result in a steady decline in new labor supply over time whereas
tenure reforms result in a sharp and immediate contraction in the supply
of new
teachers that then slowly rebounds.»
The past few years have seen a raft
of efforts to
reform teacher evaluation, pay, and
tenure.
Backers outnumber opponents
of Common Core State Standards (CCSS), school choice, merit pay and
teacher tenure reform, but support for these policies declined modestly from 2014.
Yet a number
of proposals to
reform teacher tenure at the state level have emerged during the past 20 years.
Meanwhile,
teacher unions were allowed to scuttle meaningful
reforms such as merit pay,
tenure reform and the curtailing
of seniority rights, which leave inner city schools bereft
of experienced
teachers.
This report provides an overview
of state
teacher tenure reform in the United States as well as case studies
of reform efforts in a sample
of six states — Georgia, California, Florida, Wisconsin, New York, and Ohio — and the District
of Columbia.
Pay
Teachers More and Reach All Students with Excellence — Aug 30, 2012 District RTTT — Meet the Absolute Priority for Great -
Teacher Access — Aug 14, 2012 Pay
Teachers More — Within Budget, Without Class - Size Increases — Jul 24, 2012 Building Support for Breakthrough Schools — Jul 10, 2012 New Toolkit: Expand the Impact
of Excellent
Teachers — Selection, Development, and More — May 31, 2012 New
Teacher Career Paths: Financially Sustainable Advancement — May 17, 2012 Charlotte, N.C.'s Project L.I.F.T. to be Initial Opportunity Culture Site — May 10, 2012 10 Financially Sustainable Models to Reach More Students with Excellence — May 01, 2012 Excellent Teaching Within Budget: New Infographic and Website — Apr 17, 2012 Incubating Great New Schools — Mar 15, 2012 Public Impact Releases Models to Extend Reach
of Top
Teachers, Seeks Sites — Dec 14, 2011 New Report:
Teachers in the Age
of Digital Instruction — Nov 17, 2011 City - Based Charter Strategies: New White Papers and Webinar from Public Impact — Oct 25, 2011 How to Reach Every Child with Top
Teachers (Really)-- Oct 11, 2011 Charter Philanthropy in Four Cities — Aug 04, 2011 School Turnaround Leaders: New Ideas about How to Find More
of Them — Jul 21, 2011 Fixing Failing Schools: Building Family and Community Demand for Dramatic Change — May 17, 2011 New Resources to Boost School Turnaround Success — May 10, 2011 New Report on Making
Teacher Tenure Meaningful — Mar 15, 2011 Going Exponential: Growing the Charter School Sector's Best — Feb 17, 2011 New Reports and Upcoming Release Event — Feb 10, 2011 Picky Parent Guide — Nov 17, 2010 Measuring
Teacher and Leader Performance: Cross-Sector Lessons for Excellent Evaluations — Nov 02, 2010 New
Teacher Quality Publication from the Joyce Foundation — Sept 27, 2010 Charter School Research from Public Impact — Jul 13, 2010 Lessons from Singapore & Shooting for Stars — Jun 17, 2010 Opportunity at the Top — Jun 02, 2010 Public Impact's latest on Education
Reform Topics — Dec 02, 2009 3X for All: Extending the Reach
of Education's Best — Oct 23, 2009 New Research on Dramatically Improving Failing Schools — Oct 06, 2009 Try, Try Again to Fix Failing Schools — Sep 09, 2009 Innovation in Education and Charter Philanthropy — Jun 24, 2009 Reconnecting Youth and Designing PD That Works — May 29.
Unfortunately, existing research in the area
of teacher quality has devoted very little attention to the enactment and implementation
of tenure reforms.
Gov. Chris Christie repeatedly has said education
reform will be his top priority
of the lame duck session, including proposals for revamping how
teacher tenure is granted and retained.
It will provide an overview and history
of teacher tenure; analyze the nature
of current and past
teacher tenure reform proposals and their variation across states; offer a brief assessment
of the
reforms where they have been enacted; and highlight recommendations for policymakers going forward.
There isn't a progressive state where a
teacher evaluation framework,
tenure reform law, equitable funding formula, charter, or choice program passed without the support
of both Democrats and Republicans.
The Republican governor supports the
teacher -
tenure initiative as part
of a broader «
reform agenda» that calls for revamping...
Few analyses have been conducted on past state efforts to overhaul
teacher -
tenure policies, concludes a report that recommends ways states, districts, and unions might approach the issue
of tenure reform in the future.
On Top
of the News TIME Poll Results: Americans» Views on
Teacher Tenure, Merit Pay and Other Education
Reforms 09/09/10 TIME
Tenure reform should balance the benefits
of using this protection to attract and retain good
teachers with the costs it imposes by making it more difficult to eliminate bad
teachers.
In the bubble
of optimism that came with the dawn
of former schools chief Al Davis»
tenure, all seven
of the city's universities and colleges joined with the Orleans Parish School Board to work with some
of the district's most academically troubled public schools by training
teachers and nurturing
reform efforts.
MCEE was created in June 2011 as part
of Michigan's bipartisan
teacher tenure reform efforts (PA 102
of 2011).
In 2011, Michigan's State Board
of Education, Governor and Legislature, supported and passed
teacher quality improvement and
tenure reform legislation, significantly altering, and enhancing the rigor and requirements for
teachers and...
The bill offers a raft
of oft - discussed
reforms: easier access to
teacher licenses for qualified professionals, linking student achievement and
teacher evaluations,
tenure tweaks, «tiered» licenses for
teachers and principals and other initiatives.
One
of the hottest tickets was a session led by Charlotte Danielson, the architect
of a
teacher - evaluation model being used in a majority
of New Jersey school districts as part
of the state's new
tenure -
reform law, which aims to hold
teachers more accountable for student performance.
He has pressed for
teacher tenure reform, more rigorous standards for students to be «college and career ready,» the growth
of charter schools, and forceful interventions in low - performing schools.
After all, the concerns that handed former governor Arnold Schwarzeneggar's first major defeat — the slew
of propositions that would have addressed pension
reform, budget
reform,
teacher tenure rules and other issues that would have kept our state on an even economic keel — were thrown asunder by the public sector unions who now OWN this state.
Loeb, Miller, and Wyckoff are continuing their study
of the NYC
tenure reform to better understand principals» and
teachers» reactions to the
reform as well as the
reform's implications for
teacher performance and student achievement.
As part
of Michigan's
teacher tenure reform law, the Michigan Council
of Educator Effectiveness was established by the Legislature in June 2011 with the charge
of creating a «fair, transparent and feasible evaluation system for
teachers and administrators.»
In the study, published as a working paper on the
Teacher Policy Research website, researchers from the Curry School
of Education at the University
of Virginia and the Stanford University Graduate School
of Education used data for New York City public schools to examine a
reform initiated in 2009 that altered the process by which
teachers are granted
tenure following their third year
of teaching.
Despite not altering the proportion
of teachers denied
tenure, the
tenure reform meaningfully affected the composition
of teachers.
According to the last set
of federal and state campaign finance reports, Governor Malloy, the champion
of the corporate education
reform industry and the only Democratic governor in the nation to propose doing away with
teacher tenure and repealing collective bargaining for
teachers working in the poorest schools has received well over a quarter
of a million dollars from leaders and political action committees associated with the national education
reform and privatization effort.
If you think about it, we made significant changes to public policy in education in 2010 as a part
of our First to the Top agenda proposed by Gov Bredesen — a Democrat, followed by nightmarish changes to the
teachers» environment in 2011 by eliminating collective bargaining,
tenure, and removing TEA from their seat at the table, all in the name
of «
reform.»
The effects
of the
reform on the
teacher workforce have been particularly meaningful in schools with higher percentages
of black students because they were more likely to have
teachers extended rather than granted
tenure.
The state's Education
Reform Act
of 2010 also includes a change to Maryland's
tenure system; it will now take three years for
teachers to acquire
tenure, rather than two.
The
reforms Rhee implemented — stringent
teacher evaluations, a heavy emphasis on test scores, dismissals
of ineffective
teachers — have continued largely apace since Henderson took over, without the sturm und drang that accompanied Rhee's
tenure.