Race 2 once again demonstrated the considerable advantage
of turbocharged cars at the long and fast Donington GP circuit, with the two Vectras of Jordan and Nash taking first and second, shortly followed by Matt Neal in the Civic.
We weren't initially convinced by Aston Martin's new era
of turbocharged cars when it launched the DB11 V12.
As respectable as this is for a naturally aspirated engine, it falls short
of turbocharged cars like the ever - popular Fiesta ST, which can manage a claimed 47.9 mpg.
There's a very particular kind
of turbocharged car that makes the breed so appealing.
Not exact matches
The
turbocharged Porsche 930 that he crashed into a retaining wall early Sunday morning in Somerdale, N.J. has the reputation
of being the closest thing to a race
car that you can buy for the streets.
The
turbocharged cars had a huge advantage on the furiously fast Osterreichring, but pretty much all
of them broke and it was left to the naturally aspirated Lotus and Williams to fight for the win.
Normally - aspirated and
turbocharged versions
of its flat - 12 engine were tested and the
car spent a huge amount
of time in the windtunnel, which meant no fewer than five different body styles were tried on it.
The upcoming Vantage roadcar is going to feature a
turbocharged AMG V8 engine and its suspected that a similar powerplant lies under the bonnet
of its new GTE
car.
Among other adjustments that could help double fuel economy are
turbocharging with smaller, more efficient engines that produce the same level
of power; advanced heat management and cooling systems, which reuse the heat produced in the engine for energy; weight reduction, including broader use
of high - strength steel that is already in some
cars today; better aerodynamics; more efficient air conditioners, transmissions and lighting devices (including headlights); and increased electrification leading to full hybridization with electric motor and regenerative breaking — all
of which currently exist.
Electric
cars get lots
of attention these days, but your next vehicle's higher gas mileage may well come from more familiar technology:
turbocharging.
With 1.4 liters
of supercharged and
turbocharged direct - injected gasoline anger under the hood, it's a much newer Volkswagen, and yet it can't pull so much as a
car length away from me.
That follows the decision for the 2017 Porsche 911 range to move to all -
turbocharged engines, starting with twin - turbo 3.0 - and 3.4 - liter units in the Carrera and Carrera S. Porsche hasn't given out any specifics on the new Cayman and Boxster engines, but reports suggest that base versions
of the
cars will have a 2.0 - liter mill with around 285 hp, while S models will get a 2.5 - liter turbo - four cranking out closer to 360 hp.
The
car, which will campaign in the remainder
of the Pirelli World Challenge Series, will use a unique twin -
turbocharged V - 6 engine developed by Honda Performance Development.
Cross your fingers it's BMW's N20 2.0 - liter
turbocharged four (which powers one
of BMW's existing sports
cars, the Z4 sDrive28i), although the turbo might be scrapped in favor
of a more futuristic power - adder: electricity.
The hot Swift has switched to
turbocharged power — a first — using a slightly - modified version
of the 1.4 - litre four - cylinder Booster Jet engine from the Suzuki Vitara S. Peak power is up by 4bhp over the old
car, arriving earlier in the rev range at 5500rpm.
THE INFO YEARS PRODUCED 1979 - 1994 NUMBER PRODUCED Some 900,000 worldwide,
of which about one - quarter were
turbocharged ORIGINAL PRICE $ 8198 (1979 coupe), $ 40,875 (1994 Commemorative Edition convertible) VALUE TODAY $ 1500 - $ 8000 (Turbocharged cars and convertibles are wort
turbocharged ORIGINAL PRICE $ 8198 (1979 coupe), $ 40,875 (1994 Commemorative Edition convertible) VALUE TODAY $ 1500 - $ 8000 (
Turbocharged cars and convertibles are wort
Turbocharged cars and convertibles are worth the most.)
Sure, it's the first four - seat Ferrari with a
turbocharged V8, but to some ears, that's just a laundry list
of everything that's wrong with the
car.
The new 1.8 - liter
turbocharged four - cylinder makes this
car feel far more powerful than you might expect from 170 hp and 184 lb - ft
of torque.
The
car will combine a
turbocharged four - cylinder engine
of undisclosed displacement with an electric motor and lithium - ion battery pack, although further details have yet to be confirmed.
You'll grin as the 2015 Volkswagen Golf R's
turbocharged engine responds with each stomp
of the gas pedal, but a lack
of driver involvement diminishes the fun, making this
car's hefty premium over the exceptional Golf GTI hard to stomach.
It will likely be powered by a version
of McLaren's new 4.0 - liter twin -
turbocharged V - 8 from the new 720S mated to hybrid gear and should be the most powerful
car the company has ever built.
The newest
car features a reprogrammed engine computer, plus louder and less - restrictive exhaust, to bump the
turbocharged 2.5 - liter flat - four engine's power to 335 hp and 361 lb - ft
of torque.
There will eventually be GT3 versions
of that updated
car, likely starting in early 2018, but contrary to some speculation the next - gen GT3s will not be
turbocharged.
A high - performance,
turbocharged version
of the
car dubbed Focus ST is also offered.
Much to the joy
of purists and fans
of Lamborghini's current range, what we won't see anytime soon is its sports
cars with
turbocharged engines.
Power comes from a twin -
turbocharged 3.8 - liter V - 8 engine rated for 641 hp (or 650 PS, hence the
car's name) and 500 lb - ft
of torque, and a seven - speed dual - clutch automatic transmits motive force to the 20 - inch rear Pirelli P - Zero Corsa tires.
With a twin -
turbocharged 5.0 - liter V - 8 with a mind - blowing 1,341 horsepower 1,011 lb - ft
of torque when running on E85, the One: 1 is one
of the fastest
cars the world has ever seen, and with only seven in existence at a price tag
of $ 2.8 million, Goodwood is one
of the only places you'll ever see one driven in anger.
Hatz explained that
turbocharging will be reserved for models down the lower end
of the Porsche range, with
cars like the GT3 RS benefitting from the new naturally aspirated unit.
Precise details
of the Grand Sport's engine range haven't yet been confirmed, but it's likely to use a mix
of outgoing Insignia units revised for the new
car, and all - new powerplants - all
turbocharged.
It's possible that we were seduced by the power
of VW's E888
turbocharged engine, as it delivers 180 lb - ft
of torque — more than enough to keep this 3071 - pound
car sailing along pretty effortlessly.
Yet there I was, zinging through the gears
of a 2015 Mitsubishi Evo MR, a
turbocharged sports sedan that couldn't scream «cult
car» any louder if Eraserhead were driving it.
High octane is required for some
cars: e.g., a
turbocharged car will likely require higher octane to reduce risk
of detonation with higher charge temperatures.
Turbocharging across the Carrera line - up and electric power steering in all models were unpopular updates — and they undoubtedly do erode some
of the charisma
of earlier models — but they weren't enough to spoil what is a truly great sports
car.
It's unlikely the
car will be able to travel for long at this speed before the combustion engine (likely Mini's existing
turbocharged, 1.5 - litre three - cylinder unit) kicks in - and heavier uses
of the throttle pedal will also see the engine start up, just as it does in plug - in hybrids from BMW.
The XJ220 carries a worldwide reputation as one
of the fastest
cars ever produced in its day, thanks in large part to a 3.5 - liter twin -
turbocharged V - 6.
The second - generation 2016 Chevrolet Cruze compact sedan builds upon the qualities we liked in the original, such as a quiet ride, with the addition
of a more refined
turbocharged four - cylinder engine and greater in -
car connectivity, but I wish the driving experience were more engaging.
The responsive engines might not be the last word in visceral thrills - and they don't punch like one
of Honda's old VTEC units - but the raspy exhaust, responses unsullied by
turbocharging, plus a fantastically snappy gearshift have the ability to make even a drive to the shops more fun than many other
cars.
The
car features the same 3.0 - litre twin -
turbocharged engine as the standard
car - producing 425bhp and 406 lb ft
of torque and enabling a 0 - 100mph time
of 8.6 sec.
We're well aware there are many other
turbocharged compact
cars on the market that can out - gun the 2013 Hyundai Veloster Turbo, the 2012 Volkswagen Beetle Turbo, and the 2012 Nissan Juke SL and cost about the same amount
of money.
In fact, it packs a 2.4 - litre four - cylinder
turbocharged unit (twice the capacity
of the current turbo
car) making a ludicrous 592bhp.
Extra performance is just a pleasant side - effect
of the trend for smaller,
turbocharged engines, so it's something
of a joke that
cars aren't delivering on their apparent gains.
Pushing the boundaries
of high - performance technology today means something very different from what that original
car embodied, so the formula for the New Sports eXperience is considerably different in the 2017 Acura NSX: The basics include a hybrid powertrain made up
of three electric motors, a lithium - ion battery pack, a mid-mounted twin -
turbocharged V - 6 engine and a dual - clutch nine - speed automatic transmission.
adds a new 1.0 - liter
turbocharged inline - three good for 88 hp, enough to send the lightweight
car to 62 mph in 10.0 seconds, with a top speed
of 115 mph.
It's the
turbocharged car whose punch builds into a crescendo
of power, the sort you'd have got from a late - 90s turbodiesel if they'd had the inclination to continue their boosted enthusiasm to the red line.
The motors in the GTE combine to give the
car 201bhp, the brunt
of which is produced by the four - cylinder 1.4 - litre
turbocharged engine.
However, the BMW makes up for its ordinary insides with an involving and entertaining chassis, typical
of an M -
car, a muscular
turbocharged straight - six engine (although not as sonorous as the TT's) and some aggressive looks.
The BMW
turbocharged straight six remains one
of the very best engines you can wish for beneath the hood
of your
car.
The road
car will be powered by a 4.4 - litre twin -
turbocharged V8 that produces 789bhp, will have a 0 - 62mph time
of less than three seconds and is expected to lap the Nurburgring in approximately 6:30 sec.
Acceleration is fierce, accompanied by a wailing,
turbocharged whoosh that you seldom hear outside
of highly boosted Subaru rally
cars.
The
turbocharged version
of the 3.0 - liter inline - six - cylinder in the 535i makes the 550i superfluous, rocketing the
car to 60 mph in less than 6 seconds.