This re-appropriation
of urban waste is another form of repair that allowed for the construction of free, minimalist, and highly functional residential units, the measurements of which inspired a generation of architects like Le Corbusier and Roland Simounet.
Since the early Nineties, southern regions in Italy have experienced chronic issues of illegal disposal
of urban waste, mainly due to easy access to uncultivated land, presence of caves and sovereignty of mafiosi — to use a general definition that encompasses mafia, camorra, «ndrangheta and other networks.
Municipal authorities increasingly understand the role (intra - and peri --RRB- urban farmers can play in environmental management (like the recycling
of urban wastes, urban stormwater management, lowering urban temperatures and dust, maintaining urban biodiversity) while innovative farmers in and around cities are offering nowadays a variety of recreational services (staying on farm, horse riding, etcetera), playing a role in maintaining the cultural landscape and other services (e.g., on farm care for elderly people or with people with a psychological, eco-education,...) in response to the demands of citizens and city region managers.
Input production and delivery may include activities like the collection and composting
of urban wastes, production of organic pesticides, fabrication of tools, delivery of water, buying and bringing of chemical fertilisers, etc.).
Next to food security, urban agriculture contributes to local economic development, poverty alleviation and social inclusion of the urban poor and women in particular, as well as to the greening of the city and the productive reuse
of urban wastes (see below for further explanations and examples).
These have included workshops on: «Productive reuse
of urban wastes and wastewater in urban agriculture» with CREPA (Burkina Faso) in Ouagadougou; «Urban livestock systems» with NRI (UK) and Mazingira Institute (Kenya) in Nairobi; and «The design of evaluation frameworks for urban agriculture projects» with IDRC (Canada) in Tunis.
Not exact matches
Their contribution to
urban waste is negligible: a recent Toronto street - litter survey found plastic retail bags constitute less than 1 %
of total garbage.
Their control
of the House has been strengthened by two factors: 1) Democrats» tendency to win with overwhelming margins in heavily Democratic
urban areas, thus
wasting votes; and 2) gerrymandering, which is the process
of redrawing the boundaries
of legislative districts to favour one's party.
The whole phenomenon
of urban and suburban sprawl with its extreme
waste and costliness can be reversed.
Reducing food loss in supermarkets is an important issue in terms
of the efforts to increase profit in supermarkets, to increase income for small farmers supplying to supermarkets, and to improve food security in
urban areas, as well as avoid environmental problems caused by food
waste.
Today, Latin America is more urbanized than any other part
of the world — 85 percent
of its population will live in cities by 2025 — placing the region at the forefront
of the fight to reduce food
waste in the
urban environment.
As well as the horde
of other issues for
urban food systems, Australia has one
of the most concentrated food retail sectors in the world dominated by the supermarket duopoly, significant health disparities between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians, and a serious and growing issue
of food
waste.
In a large
urban district like mine, where over 80 %
of our kids are economically disadvantaged and a universal, in - class breakfast is the norm, that additional food
waste and expense for my district is likely to be considerable.
Our ventures also prevent the
waste of millions
of pounds
of nutritious food, expand access to healthy, local options in
urban food deserts, and scale our model nationally through strategic partnerships with colleges and universities.
«These vehicles will increase
urban mobility, use less space,
waste less energy and have a reduced level
of emissions.»
See http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fTEXT%2bIM-PRESS%2b20111205IPR33211%2b0%2bDOC%2bXML%2bV0%2f%2fEN&language=EN Following that vote, the man responsible for steering the legislation through Parliament, motorcycling Dutch MEP and IMCO Rapporteur Wim van de Camp, said that «These vehicles will increase
urban mobility, use less space,
waste less energy and have a reduced level
of emissions» adding that «riding a motorbike has now become greener and safer.»
Too much time has already been
wasted and we need to see positive action now from both governments as well as further action to attract new investment to Port Talbot such as the creation
of an
urban development company.»
They also called for better water supply, drainage and
waste treatment and the rehabilitation
of urban rivers that could help improve sustainability and lifestyle.
«The roofscapes
of our cities are the last
urban frontier — from 15 percent to 35 percent
of the total land area — and the green roof industry can turn these
wasted spaces into a force for cleaner air, cleaner water, energy savings, cooling, beauty and recreation,» he says.
Solid
waste management is typically one
of the last
urban environmental engineering infrastructure components to be addressed during a country's development.
Researchers also study the metabolism
of some less - than - natural ecosystems — large cities — in terms
of how
urban areas consume resources and generate
waste.
«Forty - two per cent
of America's major
urban highways are congested, and three - quarters
of waste - water systems need pipe repair.
The top 12 also included three areas
of environmental concern: air pollution by oxides
of nitrogen and other combustion products; the increase in carbon dioxide levels causing global warming; and
urban waste.
One
of my favorite summer songs has been Keith
Urban's «
Wasted Time» and I'll sing that but change «summer nights» to «newborn nights.»
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Garrone, who came to features from documentary, he brings a clear - eyed approach to the film and captures an atmosphere
of destruction and
waste in a landscape
of urban blight and poverty.
Solomon and Anissa Listak, executive director
of the recently founded
Urban Teacher Residency Institute (UTRI), insist that investing in teacher preparation up front will save the staggering sums
wasted by teacher turnover.
I recognize that even in suburban districts some GT programs are poorly run and other issues can exist, but to simply say that «for
urban schools, the standard G and T system is often a
waste of time» is a truly ridiculous conclusion.
It is my opinion after spending about 40 years teaching elementary school (K — 5th grade in rural,
urban, and suburban schools) that standardized testing is a
waste of time and resources for many reasons, one
of which is that they do not test what you want to know about a child.
Ridiculous and a
waste of money unless you live
urban and park on the street.
Oklahoma City About Blog CommonWealth's mission is to grow food, equip a network
of urban gardeners, create local jobs, turn local
waste into compost, and connect OKC neighbors in the process.
Oklahoma City About Blog CommonWealth's mission is to grow food, equip a network
of urban gardeners, create local jobs, turn local
waste into compost, and connect OKC neighbors in the process.
A synthesis
of pop and kitsch, focus on producing bricolages out
of objects from an
urban environment and
waste, humor and wit were some
of the main subjects prevailing in their works.
Assemblages by John Outterbridge like Ragman,
Urban Man, and No Time for Forgiving (with that NO in block wooden capitals) speak
of the same streets and
of Llyn Foulkes in the burbs or Ed Kienholz up in the Bay Area, as does Raymond Saunders with his
waste of news clippings and a flag, and anyway Purifoy worked at the new Watts Towers Arts Center, opened in 1970.
Ruby is influenced by a wide range
of sources, including marginalized societies, maximum - security prisons, modernist architecture, artefacts and antiquities, graffiti,
waste and consumption, and
urban gangs.
Hyperrealistic paintings which result from a disarming pictorial precision and lead to a melancholy reflection about these new modern
urban sceneries, the ones that take shape at street corners, in the suburbs, in the
waste of this consumerist era.
Viewers got to see Hayuk's colorful, layered weave paintings that balance between tradition, psychedelic, strict geometry and abstraction, Revok's abstract geo - based works inspired by patterns and
waste materials from
urban environments, Peterson's signature b / w visions
of power struggles and conflicts in the society, and Deiana's meticulous ball point pen on paper works that create abstraction out
of textures, TV static and other everyday occurrences.
He began creating works
of art (mostly sculptures) from trash and other
urban waste products.
For Working Back he will show photographic documentation
of ephemeral sculptural forms made with things found in proximity to one another in the
waste sites that surround the
urban environment.
Ruby has cited a diverse range
of sources and influences including aberrant psychologies,
urban gangs and graffiti, hip - hop culture, craft, masculinity, violence, public art and civic monuments, prisons, globalization, American domination and decline,
waste and consumption.
Functioning as an anthropologist or a conservationist almost as much as an artist, Asim conceives large - scale works and constructions that integrate high and low technology, blending materials like bamboo and
urban waste with sensors or digital mapping techniques to illustrate the compatibility
of traditional and modern technologies.
Phyllida Barlow's practice reflects a distinct new direction in contemporary sculpture, one concerned with
urban detritus,
waste, recycling and a kind
of «anti-form».
the chart fails to show that soy from brazil, the stuff served in that meatless
urban restraunt menu, has many times the embodied energy
of eating local grass fed beef, that the corn suggested as least energy consuming is only so due to vast scales
of industrial monocroping that wipes out diversity and local edible foods habitat (and is used largely for pig and cow fodder if not biofuels, and so lays
waste to half the midwest), that milk from a pastured cow or goat, or eggs from pastured chickens, are gaining thier energy from sources no human could eat.
Let people from all over the city participate, and together we'll get some reductions in pollution,
waste, and the tyranny
of motor vehicles over our
urban lives.
Over his career, Commoner worked on nuclear fallout, pesticides, water contamination, air pollution, toxic metals, the petrochemical industry, population, energy and nuclear power,
urban waste disposal, dioxin, recycling, and all manner
of other environmental issues.
Dr. Bullard has authored numerous books on the prominence
of waste facilities in predominately African - American areas all over the nation, as well as others that address
urban land use, industrial facility siting, housing, transportation, climate justice, emergency response, smart growth, and equity.
One major motivator for
urban foragers is the reduction
of food
waste.
Species were hunted almost to the point
of extinction, making fish far more expensive, and the oceans became a dumping ground for industrial and
urban waste, spreading contamination throughout the marine food chain and making it unsafe to eat fish in great quantities.
In developing nations, leaks in
urban water systems can
waste 50 — 70 percent
of the water that should be flowing through their pipes.
With
urban growth outpacing the capacity
of municipal dumps,
waste management is a major problem in Bogotá and throughout the continent.