«S. ovata is a great carbon dioxide catalyst as it makes acetate, a versatile chemical intermediate that can be used to manufacture a diverse array
of useful chemicals,» says Michelle Chang.
Or, as he says, more simply yet, his research attempts «to improve the production
of useful chemicals in plants.»
«Chemical engineers boost bacteria's productivity: New technique improves yield
of useful chemicals.»
In addition to its common use in vehicle catalytic converters, rhodium is also used in combination with other metals to efficiently drive a wide range
of useful chemical reactions.
An additional beauty of a Skyonic plant is the sale
of a useful chemical product, actually several products including the bicarbonate, hydrochloric acid, and common bleach.
Not exact matches
The properties
of the
chemical substances, a plant's movement towards the sun and its ability to produce oxygen from carbon dioxide are very
useful to humans in general and can be very
useful to designers.
The United Nations Environment Programme» has developed a
useful database called the «Inventory
of Trade Names
of Chemical Products Containing Ozone Depleting Substances and their Alternatives».
In conclusion, we find this powder very
useful and it can be seen as a vitamins» supplement which is 100 % natural (the ones you can get in the form
of pills have
chemicals and the vitamins are processed).
This book is chock - full
of useful info to help you lower your
chemical intake and set you and your baby up for a healthy start.
The periodic table is now ubiquitous within the academic discipline
of chemistry, providing an extremely
useful framework to classify, systematize and compare all the many different forms
of chemical behavior.
In research that may prove
useful to future lunar explorers, scientists from Brown University have created the first quantitative map
of water and its
chemical building blocks trapped in the uppermost portion
of the Moon's soil.
Caltech scientists have created a strain
of bacteria that can make small but energy - packed carbon rings that are
useful starting materials for creating other
chemicals and materials.
«The applications for this thing are kind
of endless,» says chemist Christopher Cahill
of George Washington University in Washington, D.C. Choosing the right linker molecule between subunits could lead to even roomier crystals or give them other
useful chemical properties, he says.
«The goal
of our work was to develop an alternative approach to making ammonia, but the insights that have come from this collaboration between our research groups can be applied to other difficult
chemical processes, such as converting carbon dioxide into a less harmful and more
useful product.
Microflowers created from organic
chemicals can grow on their own, creating intricate structures
useful for a range
of applications
The arrangement
of atoms in an alloy changes the
chemical properties
of its constituent metals and makes it potentially
useful to catalyse reactions.
Hydrocarbons proved extremely
useful to the new world
of chemical fabrication for the same reason that hydrogen and carbon are vital to the chemistry
of life.
«We have demonstrated that we can electrospray liquid precursors inside a high vacuum environment
of an electron microscope and then use electrons to facilitate
useful chemical transformations,» said Fedorov.
But the similarities between the materials may not be as
useful as previously thought, according to new results reported this week in The Journal
of Chemical Physics, from AIP Publishing.
«The approach should prove especially
useful where it is not possible, or practical, to repair the material once it has been put to use,» writes University
of Delaware
chemical engineer Richard Wool in a commentary in Nature.
There are plenty
of ways to convert biomass into
useful fuels and
chemicals.
Chemist John Pojman
of Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge adds that such roving droplets «might be
useful as a pumping mechanism for microfluidics, converting
chemical energy to mechanical motion in small devices,» such as the microfluidic labs - on - a-chip many researchers are developing as diagnostic machines.
Only 20 %
of the pyrolysis oils are converted to
useful chemicals.
One
of the biggest challenges in breaking down biomass into
useful chemicals suitable for making biofuels is finding ways to selectively depolymerise lignocellulosic biomass into its monomers: glucose, xylose and lignin.
«Although this Edisonian approach is
useful for a posteriori understanding
of the factors that govern assembly,» notes Kumar,
Chemical Engineering Department Chair and the study's co-author, «it doesn't allow us to a priori design these materials into desired structures.
«Converting carbon dioxide to
useful chemicals in a selective and efficient way remains a major challenge in renewable and sustainable energy research,» according to Feng Jiao, assistant professor
of chemical and biomolecular engineering and the project's lead researcher.
Explaining this
chemical quirk could help scientists better understand the operations
of molecular machines, which may be
useful for transporting information in electronic devices or delivering drugs to specific cells (SN: 10/29/16, p. 6).
Very few
of these will be
useful because enzymes have to be an exact fit for the
chemical they react with, just as a lock can only be opened by a specific key.
The
chemical properties
of a diamond - based thermometer also support the idea that this system could be
useful for measuring temperature gradients in biological systems, such as the interior
of living cells, Awschalom said.
Noble metals such as platinum are
useful as catalysts for versatile
chemical reactions including fuel cell vehicles and reduction
of CO2 emission.
«For most
of the side effects we have a biological hypothesis, and for many
of these cases we also have
chemical information about the drug, which may be
useful to predict a specific secondary effect,» explains ICREA researcher Patrick Aloy, head
of the «Structural Bioinformatics and Network Biology» at IRB Barcelona.
«Nano - sized mesoporous silica particles have already been established as
useful for manipulating individual cells from the inside, but this is the first time that larger particles, in the micron - sized range, are used to create a 3D in vivo scaffold that can recruit and attract tens
of millions
of immune cells,» said co-lead author Jaeyun Kim, Ph.D., an Assistant Professor
of Chemical Engineering at Sungkyunkwan University and a former Wyss Institute Postdoctoral Fellow.
This strategy led to the discovery
of NIR luminescence and also paves the way for other types
of nanoparticle alloys that are
useful not only in imaging, but in applications like catalysis for the industrial - scale conversion
of fossil fuels into fine
chemicals.
The scientists say such
chemicals could become
useful in the future for enhancing a drought resistance response, when crops experience a severe drought, like the one that occurred in the Midwest in the summer
of 2012.
But the scant differences found so far «offer only slim hope that something
useful will come out,» says Barbara Hatch Rosenberg, director
of the Federation
of American Scientists»
Chemical and Biological Arms Control Program, who has closely watched the federal investigation.
They dunked mosquito larvae in a pool
of water mixed with a
chemical called Tween 20, which is
useful because it's not toxic and is commonly found in detergents, cosmetics, and hard candy.
One area where this information will be
useful is in understanding
chemical processes that occur at the surface
of water, Johnson noted.
The privately funded Space Studies Institute, which he ran in Princeton, built working models
of «mass drivers», electromagnetic launchers for putting payloads into lunar orbit, and commissioned investigations into the most efficient
chemical reactions for extracting oxygen and other
useful elements from the Moon.
And you can see what the
chemicals are up to, especially
useful for spotting one
of those characteristic colour changes that set chemists» pulses racing.
«There is great interest in 3 - D printing
of silicone rubber, or PDMS, which has a number
of useful properties,» said Velev, INVISTA Professor
of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering at NC State.
The role
of academic scientists in this process has largely been to explain the genetic / cellular basis
of diseases for identifying
useful targets and provide new
chemical and computational methods to improve the pharmacological profile
of potential drugs.
Useful as it is, one
of its drawbacks is that it is made using
chemicals derived from petroleum.
Yet Mattingly and others insist this sort
of analysis is on track to become more meaningful and perhaps
useful for individuals in the next two or three years for some better - understood
chemicals such as mercury and arsenic.
The study is «a
useful step in this effort to develop fully functional tissues with blood vessels,» says
chemical engineer Abraham Stroock
of Cornell University, who also works on engineering blood vessels in tissue using different techniques.
«Our next goal is to utilize such structurally simple, inexpensive manganese catalysts to target other types
of reactions in which CO2 and hydrogen can be converted into
useful organic
chemicals,» concluded Prof. Khusnutdinova.
«Perfluorinated compounds found in African crocodiles, American alligators: Studies are first -
of - their - kind examinations
of PFAA levels in «sentinel» reptile species, especially
useful for investigating impacts
of long - lived
chemicals in the environment.»
The rough and ridged structure increases the electrochemical reactivity
of the graphene, making it
useful for
chemical and biological sensors.
This is, in part, because
of the very characteristics that make it so interesting: Typically, the constituents
of a
chemical compound can be determined through spectroscopy, among other tools, but in the case
of eumelanin the spectrographs don't show the sharp peaks that are ordinarily
useful in identification.
Plants function as
chemical manufacturing factories, and they can be altered to make specific
chemical compounds, many
of which can be
useful in ways we do not yet understand.
Importantly, the method works even for
chemical elements present at very low concentrations, some
of which are particularly
useful for unveiling magma history with unprecedented detail.