Weiner has also been appointed President of the International Society for Vaccines (ISV), an organization that engages and supports the professional goals of a diverse membership
of vaccine researchers from academia, industry, governmental and non-governmental institutions, and foundations.
Not exact matches
The Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation announced yesterday that it was presenting its prestigious 2017 Lasker - DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award to a pair
of National Cancer Institute
researchers, Douglas Lowy and John Schiller, who created a
vaccine to prevent human papilloma virus, or HPV, from taking hold in the body.
In 2015,
researchers at the University
of Washington's Cancer
Vaccine Institute published a study on designing
vaccines to prevent breast cancer.
«If they could figure out a way to streamline, it would be a lot better,» said Kim Janda, a professor
of chemistry at the Scripps Research Institute in La Jolla, California, who leads a team
of researchers developing a
vaccine that would prevent fentanyl overdoses by keeping the drug from reaching the brain.
Researchers at the University
of Michigan's Mary H Weiser Food Allergy Center have developed a nasal
vaccine that protects laboratory mice from allergic reactions upon exposure to peanuts, after just three monthly doses.
Researchers at the University
of Michigan's Mary H Weiser Food Allergy Center have developed a nasal
vaccine that protects laboratory mice from allergic reactions upon exposure to peanuts, after just...
Researchers also have found medication like Paracetamol can reduce the effectiveness
of the
vaccine.
There was no association between pregnant mothers who received the influenza or tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis (Tdap)
vaccines and the risk
of infant death or hospitalization,
researchers found.
No one knows why allergy numbers are rising, but some
researchers theorize that the rise
of antibiotics, sanitation and
vaccines has caused our immune systems to attack harmless proteins in our foods.
Researchers at the University
of Southern California have developed a prostate cancer
vaccine that prevented cancer in 90 percent
of young mice genetically predestined to develop the disease.
To answer parents» questions about their children's
vaccines, the American Academy
of Pediatrics (AAP) offers a collection
of interviews with pediatricians,
researchers, advocates and other parents.
The
researchers are currently planning a follow - up study which will test whether a flu
vaccine is more effective for the elderly when combined with brief use
of Losmapimod.
Together with
researchers at the CNRS, the group has demonstrated the efficacy
of RNA - based
vaccines produced using the new method against plant virus infections.
But several
researchers have warned that the
vaccine could trigger antibodies in a naïve subject that enhance the ability
of a second infection to cause severe disease, including a deadly hemorrhagic fever.
There may also be other applications from this work, they say:
Researchers could similarly take other viruses apart in the lab, scour them for important mutations and create
vaccines against a plethora
of other infections.
The stocks are helping the development
of new countermeasures such as drugs,
vaccines and diagnostics in case smallpox should reappear, and may also allow
researchers to explore the impact
of smallpox on the human immune system, providing insights into other diseases such as AIDS.
As
researchers learn more about genetic profile
of various cancers, other work is charging ahead to deliver personalized
vaccines targeted to a patient's own tumor cells
Texas
researchers are planning to use a combination
of tobacco plants and podlike laboratories to speed the production
of new
vaccines
A few years ago, the
researchers surveyed a random sampling
of parents about their attitudes toward
vaccines and then showed the participants one
of four kinds
of information: written material from the CDC explaining the lack
of evidence that the MMR
vaccine causes autism; written material about the dangers
of the diseases prevented by the MMR
vaccine; images
of children who have the diseases prevented by the MMR
vaccine; or a dramatic narrative about an infant who almost died
of measles.
The discovery might offer a way to enhance the effectiveness
of such a
vaccine, the
researchers noted.
In the world
of vaccine development, 3 1/2 months from design to injection is «warp speed,» says
vaccine researcher Nelson Michael
of the Walter Reed Army Institute
of Research in Silver Spring, Md..
The hunt for a universal flu
vaccine, a single shot that would provide lifelong immunity, has been going on for decades, and many teams
of researchers have been on the case.
In the new study,
researchers at the NIAID used a virus - like particle
vaccine cocktail that expressed a handful
of different subtypes
of a key surface protein
of the influenza virus: hemagglutinin H1, H3, H5 and H7.
Researchers administered flu
vaccine to 141 pregnant women, 91
of whom received a flu shot in the previous year, 50 who had not.
In a preliminary study published in the April Journal
of the American Medical Association, the
researchers found that the
vaccine produced by this method protects against the two strains to which the subjects were exposed and most likely protects against the third.
This technology could help
researchers rapidly generate new peptide drugs to test on a variety
of diseases, and it also raises the possibility
of easily producing customized cancer
vaccines for individual patients.
Initially about one third
of the 1,661 study participants received placebo, however the placebo group also received the
vaccine 30 months into the study so those individuals were followed a shorter period
of time, the
researchers note.
«Although HPV
vaccine has been around for more than a decade, the uptake
of the
vaccine has been less than ideal in many places, including in high - resource countries such as the United States,» said Silvina Arrossi, PhD, co-chair
of the Expert Panel that developed the guideline and an official and
researcher at the Instituto Nacional del Cancer in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
A group
of researchers from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has found that DNA
vaccines can have the perverse effect
of «tolerizing» the immune system, perhaps weakening any future response to the real pathogen.
«Funders don't control the composition
of the committee, and they don't meet with the committee,» says Harvard public - health
researcher Marie McCormick, who chaired the IOM
vaccine - safety committee in question.
If
researchers could induce antibodies with long HCDR3s in humans, «then that could be the basis
of getting a
vaccine to work,» Smider says.
Examining the digestive tracts
of 12 children with behavioral disorders, nine
of them autistic, the
researchers found intestinal inflammation, which they pinned on the MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella)
vaccine.
As part
of their study, the
researchers collected tweets that mentioned measles - mumps - rubella
vaccine and classified their sentiment using artificial intelligence computer programs.
Studies that compare flu alterations in multiple people won't immediately tell
researchers how to design
vaccines, she says, but could point to parts
of the virus for further investigation.
Researchers show that this much
vaccine will reduce the number
of cases in the second wave by less than 6 per cent — but that is still enough to save 2000 lives.
Half a decade after the original thimerosal concerns were first raised, Kennedy claimed to have found the smoking gun: the transcript
of a «secret» 2000 meeting
of government, pharmaceutical, and independent
researchers with expertise in
vaccines.
Roughly a year after Brazilian doctors and
researchers first suspected a link between a spate
of alarming birth defects and the Zika virus, a cadre
of potential
vaccines are now headed for testing in humans.
Researchers have tested a preliminary form
of a
vaccine against the disease, which is spread by the bite
of the mosquito and kills more than 600,000 people each year.
Yoshihiro Kawaoka
of the University
of Wisconsin - Madison, lead
researcher on the other study, adds that the meeting allowed him and Fouchier to explain their work, including the potential benefits for surveillance
of emerging flu strains (Nature 481, 417 - 418; 2012) and for
vaccine preparation (Nature 482, 142 - 143; 2012).
The
researchers said it was important to test their candidate
vaccines on the Makona strain to ensure that even small differences between the strains didn't impact the effectiveness
of the
vaccine.
TenOever is already taking advice from
researchers in the
vaccine industry about the limitations
of current products, such as FluMist, so that he can learn how to improve them.
Remarkably, the
researchers also found that blocking this protein in mice protected them from the lethal effects
of dengue virus infection, an important finding given that an effective
vaccine against dengue has remained elusive, partly because there are four serotypes
of the virus that cause disease.
The
researchers administered either a tetanus or diphtheria version
of the
vaccine or a placebo in combination with standard rounds
of vaccinations to a group
of 75 infants in both Israel and Finland.
In September,
researchers at multiple U.S. sites began human trials
of a potential H7N9
vaccine.
The results
of the early - stage
vaccine trial suggest that the preventive treatment should be developed further and that scientists are a step closer to being able to counter a potential H7N9 flu pandemic using a clinically tested
vaccine,
researchers argue April 30 in Science...
In collaboration with many
researchers (graduate students, postdocs, and faculty elsewhere), we have examined the role
of cross-immunity on the evolution and dynamics
of influenza; the impact
of behavioral changes, long periods
of infectiousness, variable infectivity, co-infections, prostitution, social networks, and
vaccine efficacy on HIV dynamics; the role
of exogenous re-infection, variable progression rates, vaccination, public transportation, close and casual contacts on tuberculosis dynamics and control; the impact
of life - history vector dynamics on dengue epidemics; and on the identification
of time - response scales for epidemics
of foot and mouth disease.
To minimize the chances
of a
vaccine - induced infection, the
researchers changed one specific amino acid in the RNA polymerase (a phenylalanine) to another amino acid (a tryptophan).
The
researchers, including those from Moffitt Cancer Center, published the final results
of a study showing the newest
vaccine is highly effective at preventing HPV infection and disease.
University
of Queensland
researchers have developed a world - first
vaccine - style therapeutic approach to treat rheumatoid arthritis, a debilitating disease affecting more than 450,000 people in Australia.
Alarmed by «pseudoscience» that may bring «devastating» health consequences, two groups
of researchers have asked the journal Scientific Reports to retract a paper that they claim undermines confidence in the human papillomavirus (HPV)
vaccine, given to girls to prevent cervical cancer.