Question: Could you discuss the issues and health risks related to «vapor intrusion»
of volatile organic chemicals into buildings from contaminated sites?
The model showed that the dispersant injection decreased the overall concentration
of all volatile organic chemicals in the atmosphere by a modest amount (about 30 percent).
The study model showed that the dispersant injection decreased the overall concentration
of all volatile organic chemicals in the atmosphere by a modest amount (about 30 percent).
Not exact matches
Soy oil is generally separated from flaked soybeans — leaving defatted meal that's ground into flour — using a
chemical called hexane, one
of the
volatile organic compounds that constitutes natural gas, crude oil and gasoline.
A study published in the Archives
of Environmental Health in 1999, found that disposable diapers release
chemicals called
volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene and dipentene.
Researchers tested the the foam padding in crib mattresses, and found they release significant amounts
of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), potentially harmful
chemicals also found in household items such as cleaners and scented sprays.
Harmful gaseous pollutants in the form
of volatile organic compounds are often released into the air when
chemicals are used, for example in cleaning products.
In a new study published in the Proceedings
of the National Academy
of Sciences (PNAS), researchers from Innsbruck, Austria, present the world's first
chemical fingerprint
of urban emission sources
of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
Like vehicles and power plants, trees emit airborne
chemicals called
volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which in the presence
of sunlight react with nitrogen oxides in vehicle fumes to form ozone, one
of the components in smog that makes it a health threat.
As crude oil burns it releases many toxic
chemicals, including lead, carbon monoxide, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and
volatile organic compounds, says Bin Jalaludin at the University
of New South Wales in Australia.
Dirty laundry smells bad because
of certain
chemicals called
volatile organic compounds, which can't always be washed out on an eco-friendly 20 ˚C cycle, according to a new study in the Journal
of Chromatography A.
The samples revealed that the ratios among certain «
volatile organic compounds» (
chemicals that can be a source
of scents and odors) in the atmosphere increase or decrease along specific directions.
The sensor works by measuring levels
of chemicals called
volatile organic compounds present in exhaled breath.
Georgia Tech researchers have developed electrochromic film inks that are water - based, making them safer for diffuse application in settings where the kinds
of safety precautions and protective equipment that are standard in handling
volatile organic chemicals would be impractical.
New
volatile organic compounds used in construction and industry have now been recognised, along with other agents, such as sulphites, chlorates, isocyanates and many other
chemicals already known to be potentially toxic, as causes
of chronic asthma.
On top
of that, new carpets can also off - gas toxic
chemicals called
volatile organic compounds (VOCs) when you first bring them into your home.
The eco-INSTITUT evaluates the latex for an extensive list
of chemicals including: formaldehyde, VOCS (
volatile organic compounds), heavy metals, pesticides, phthalates, and other potentially harmful
chemicals.
Brita water filters can address the cause
of bad tastes and odors, such as chlorine, and can also substantially reduce many hazardous contaminants (including heavy metals such as copper, lead and mercury), disinfection byproducts, parasites (such as Giardia and Cryptosporidium), pesticides, radon and
volatile organic chemicals (such as methyl - tert - butyl ether (MTBE), dichlorobenzene and trichloroethylene (TCE)-RRB-.
It means they're scientifically tested to meet some
of the world's most rigorous emissions standards for
chemical exposure and pollutants, such as
volatile organic compounds (VOCs), formaldehyde and phthalates.
«My instinct is that it only makes sense to prevent children's exposure to
chemicals known to affect the nervous system, and those include pesticides, solvents, many
volatile organic compounds, metals, PCBs, and thousands
of other poorly tested synthetic
chemicals now in commerce.
Furniture (especially particle board), carpeting, and paint are common sources
of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), a family
of chemicals that are frequently «offgassed.»
Even some traditional cleaning
chemicals are high in
volatile organic compounds (VOCs) which, when evaporated in the confines
of the nacelle or hub, can cause respiratory irritation and trigger asthmatic attacks.
As if sweltering heat weren't bad enough, Europeans also suffered through a higher - than - normal number
of days with dangerous smog levels that year.6 Smog — with ground - level ozone as the main component — forms when sunlight reacts with
chemicals such as
volatile organic compounds, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and water vapor.
Fossil Fuel is a generic term that isn't quite correct Natural Gasoline is a distilled derivative
of oil but almost all ofit is manufactured from cracked and recombined oil derivativeswhile natural gasoline is further refined intoPropane, butane, Proproline (a plastics feed stock), and Natural gasand also separates out sulfur (for fertilizer and explosives) Gasoline can be made from coal («Coaline») or from
organic matter («Bio-fuel») but uses a few
of oil based feed stocks instead tomake «Sythiline» (artificial gasoline) This gasoline is actually cleaner burning then natural gas with allit's «flare offs» (butane, propane, propoline, sulfur) used in theearly 19th century because it is manufactured only with essentialHydrocarbons Diesel fuel is also becoming more and more Manufactured instead ofdistilled as demand for it rises but improvements in Hydro cleaningis allowing for diesel with no
volatile chemicals like sulfur andmercury (taken out for petro -
chemical feedstock to make fertilizerand thermometers) In both cases what you have is pure hydro - carbons, a carbon atomwith hydrogen atoms attached to it In the case
of gasoline there is CH1, cH7, CH11 When in a combustion engine the gasoline is sprayed into the pistonafter being mixed with air and the drive
of the engine compressesthe the chamber filled with the gasoline mist until it's full downstoke then the spark plug causes the Exothermic reaction... which isthe conversion
of the potential energy in the gasoline mist to heatand force, with the force side
of that equation shooting the pistonupward and the top
of the stroke kicking what's left
of thecaramelized gasoline mist out into the Emission control box If the Emulsion control box wasn't there to filter out the burntgasoline particles, any potential additives and
volatile chemicalsthen the caramelized gunk hitting air would create CARBON MONOXIDEin the cooler then the heat
of the engine difference CARBON MONOXIDE can also become a problem if the Emissions controlBox filter, air filters or muffler filters is worn or damaged.
Ozone is an odorless gas that is not directly emitted into the air but is created by
chemical reactions between nitrogen oxides (NOx) and
volatile organic compounds (VOC)-- which occur naturally but are also produced from the burning
of fossil fuels and are released in the process
of drilling for oil and natural gas.
Built into each i - BLADES Smartcase is an «EnviroSensor» that uses a Bosch BME 680
chemical gas sensor as its «nose» and allows for «fast and accurate» measuring
of levels
of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), temperature, humidity, and air pressure, which are displayed through an accompanying app.
An EPA study
of chemicals in septic tanks found toluene, methylene chloride, benzene, chloroform, and other
volatile synthetic
organic compounds related to home
chemical use, many
of them cancer - causing.
For example, early global
chemical modelling results argued that global tropospheric ozone, a greenhouse gas, was controlled by emissions
of the highly reactive gases nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO) and non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHC, also known as
volatile organic compounds, VOC).
In addition to methane emissions, natural gas sector operations and infrastructure represent a significant source
of CO2;
volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are
chemicals that contribute to ground - level ozone and smog; and hazardous air pollutants (HAPs).
• Withstands heat, cold and wet and dry conditions • Warrantied against chipping, peeling, fading or stains • Dries twice as hard as other epoxy floor coatings • Resistant to
chemicals and food and drink spills; wipes up clean with a cloth, towel or damp mop • No strong cleaners; periodically deep clean with a mild, neutral cleanser like Simple Green • Free
of volatile organic compounds (VOC), creating a safe environment • Reduces the buildup
of allergens, dust and dirt that can cling to other flooring materials • No need to replace every few years, an occasional resealing will keep your floors like new Childcare centers and schools can provide more allergen - free spaces for children with easy - care, PremierOne Solids floor coatings.
• Rated by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) or Programme for the Endorsement
of ForestCertification (PEFC) schemes • Made from a sustainable source or material • Uses
organic materials • Produced with
chemical - free dyes • Recycled or upcycled — old items repaired with new paint and fittings • Low carbon footprint and road miles • Low VOCs (
volatile organic compounds) • Low
chemical content or solvent - free • Fairtrade • Energy saving • Hand made