Sentences with phrase «of warming trajectories»

In the natural gas scenario, the study calculated a range of warming trajectories for warming 100 years from now, with temperatures 17 to 25 percent lower than they would be if the world stuck with coal.

Not exact matches

«But if the current trajectory of carbon pollution levels continues unchecked, the world is on track for at least three degrees of warming.
We warm up to the notion of fatherhood more slowly, taking a much flatter trajectory as we begin mulling over the issues and changes we will face.
They argue that there is something wrong with a world in which carbon - dioxide levels are kept to 450 parts per million (a trajectory widely deemed compatible with a 2 degree cap on warming) but at the same time more than a billion of the poorest people are left without electricity, as in one much discussed scenario from the International Energy Agency.
There is no knowing the future trajectory of tar sands output now that its production capital, Fort McMurray in Canada, has been devastated by wildfire after unusually dry weather some blamed on global warming.
As a self - proclaimed «climate leader» the UK government has a critical role to play in closing the «emissions gap» — the gap between the current global trajectory of greenhouse gas emissions and the actions necessary to limit warming to 1.5 ˚C and «well below» 2 ˚C (and hence reduce the risks of disaster), they write.
As a self - proclaimed «climate leader» the UK government has a critical role to play in closing the»em issions gap» — the gap between the current global trajectory of greenhouse gas emissions and the actions necessary to limit warming to 1.5?
The trajectory of expected warming could triple the number of days when planes face weight restrictions, they calculated.
Differences in projections of warming by the end of the century appear to be related to assumptions made on emission trajectories and the ambitiousness of climate policies beyond 2030 rather than differences in methodology or climate modeling.
And while Evans is dependably warm and supportive (as well as a refreshing representation of a man professing the need for men and boys to learn how to respect women and the art of submission), Robinson's film draws considerable strength from Hall and Heathcoate, who dance a sometimes - impossible duet of presenting characters with authentic romantic trajectories and maintaining a fount of chemistry to boot.
As the stories begin to range farther afield from rural Ireland, they follow the trajectory of O'Brien's own life, taking characters abroad to warm vacation spots (Italy in «Paradise», or Brittany in «Mrs. Reinhardt») or to big cities (London, Dublin, New York), where a rural Irish past is still in the background.
The finest product of the 25 - year effort is not any particular report, but the trajectory of understanding of greenhouse - driven warming charted in the panel's conclusions.
On the overarching question of «solving» the climate problem, I'm sure Joe would agree that global warming is inevitably going to be, at best, managed — not «fixed» — given the trajectories for emissions in a world inexorably headed toward roughly nine billion people seeking energy - enabled lives and with substantial warming already in the pipeline, according to a heap of research.
This is the difference between countries» pledged commitments to reduce emissions of heat - trapping greenhouse gases after 2020 and scientifically calculated trajectories giving good odds of keeping global warming below the threshold for danger countries pledged to try to avoid in climate talks in 2010 (to «hold the increase in global average temperature below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels»).
It notes the vast scale of the carbon reservoir beneath the tundra in the far north and the centuries of greenhouse gas emissions that could escape on even modest warming trajectories.
And when you look at the trajectories for emissions, and for what you would need to do to blunt warming, you realize that if we keep sort of dilly - dallying we will be in trouble.
Hall said that by mid-century the region may see 4 to 5 degrees F. of warming — as well as more frequent stretches of dangerously hot summer days — under a «business as usual» emissions trajectory.
In policy circles, including popular calculations of emissions trajectories necessary to avoid a high chance of exceeding 2 degrees C. of warming, the hot tail has not been trimmed (unless I'm missing something?).
Their notion is to have a «Plan C» if emissions trajectories are not bent downward and the higher end of warming projections comes to pass.
Given trajectories pointing to centuries of warming this is no reason to relax, of course.
The ’10 year» horizon is the point by which serious efforts will need to have started to move the trajectory of concentrations away from business - as - usual towards the alternative scenario if the ultimate warming is to stay below «dangerous levels».
Given that on this time scale the warming pulse is essentially vertical, it's easy to modify the plot to be a good approximation of the trajectory if the consensus is actually so badly wrong that it is more than double the real sensitivity.
Indeed, his core objection appears to be with technology fixes in general, or the conviction that any bit of technological derring - do — be it a high - efficiency photovoltaic cell or a low - emissions vehicle — will be sufficient to nudge the planet from unpleasant trajectories like global warming.
Taken another way, from a climate perspective, the total area under the emissions trajectory matters more for peak warming than the shape of that curve.
Much more frightening than any of this is the fact that plenty of mainstream analysts think that on our current emissions trajectory, we are headed for even more than 4 degrees of warming.
When I use the term global warming in this article I am specifically referring to the long - term upward trajectory of the «baseline climate» illustrated by the red line in the left panel.
Even in the simple Lorentz case I think that making the attractor a bit «warmer,» presumably by moving one of its edges in the «warmer» direction, has no implications for the behavior of any finite segment of any trajectory within the attractor.
There's a pretty good case to be made that we are on the blue trajectory, and that, with decent political outcomes, we will be able to go below it and hold warming to the Paris aspirational target of 1.5 degrees.
As a number of scientific articles have shown, most recently by Kevin Anderson and Alice Bows in the Journal of the Royal Society, limiting the world to 2 °C warming most likely requires peaking total global carbon emissions in the next 5 - 10 years followed by immediate reductions to near - zero by 2050 (see Anderson and Bows emission trajectory options here, via David Roberts, and by David Hone here).
By the middle of the century, climate models indicate that global mean temperature would likely be about 0.5 - 1.6 degrees F warmer than today under the Paris Path, but 1.6 - 3.1 degrees F warmer under the Trump Trajectory.
For we have already burned enough fossil fuel to keep warming on the trajectory to hit 1.5 to 2.5 C this century and 3 - 5 C or somewhat more long term — a bad result, and one that would likely require extensive human deployment of atmospheric carbon capture technologies.
The models also show that, by the last two decades of this century, temperatures would have stabilized under the Paris Path, while the Trump Trajectory would likely be about 4.4 - 8.5 degrees F warmer.
Those trajectories considered here that do not peak near 2200 have all warmed to within a small fraction of their peak warming by this date, and therefore the emissions emitted in these pathways after 2200 only serve to maintain temperatures, and not to induce more warming.
A sample emission pathway for each of the plots above is given in figure 1, alongside its resultant warming trajectory.
Fifteen of these pathways are plotted in figure 1, alongside their resulting warming trajectories as simulated by the simple model outlined below.
But if we ask ourselves what kind of diplomatic agreement would set the world on a trajectory leading to much stronger commitments, so that warming might be contained within the 2 °C guardrail or better, then what happened in Paris is as good as could be hoped for.
Second, ignore the inconsistencies, and just assume those pesky CO2 molecules are so clever that they can change the trajectory of planetary temperature trends every few decades, from warming to cooling, back to warming, then just «flatline» for fifteen years or so.
Meanwhile, more than half of all industrial carbon emissions have occurred since 1988 - and the world remains on a trajectory for substantial and dangerous global warming.
Worse yet, on our present trajectory, it seems highly unlikely that the warming process will stop at 2 or even 3 degrees Celsius, meaning that later in this century many of the worst - case climate - change scenarios — the inundation of coastal cities, the desertification of vast interior regions, and the collapse of rain - fed agriculture in many areas — will become everyday reality.
A second set of warm pulses was detected at Fram Strait in 2004 were a little warmer, but followed the same trajectory as in 1990 so that peak warming in the Eurasian Basin occurred in about 2007.
We are currently on a trajectory toward 1 ° to 2 ° C (1.8 ° to 3.6 ° F) of warming by mid-century.
Countries» new climate plans will substantially bend the global emissions trajectory, but they still don't go far enough to limit warming to 2 degrees C and avoid some of the worst climate impacts.
4) the end results on the bottom of the first table (on maximum temperatures), clearly showed a drop in the speed of warming that started around 38 years ago, and continued to drop every other period I looked / /... 5) I did a linear fit, on those 4 results for the drop in the speed of global maximum temps, versus time, ended up with y = 0.0018 x -0.0314, with r2 = 0.96 At that stage I was sure to know that I had hooked a fish: I was at least 95 % sure (max) temperatures were falling 6) On same maxima data, a polynomial fit, of 2nd order, i.e. parabolic, gave me y = -0.000049 × 2 + 0.004267 x — 0.056745 r2 = 0.995 That is very high, showing a natural relationship, like the trajectory of somebody throwing a ball... 7) projection on the above parabolic fit backward, (10 years?)
Collectively, the studies make it clear that the INDCs will substantially bend the global emissions trajectory below our current path, but still don't go far enough to limit warming to below 2 °C and avoid some of the worst climate impacts.
Second, its very unusual trajectory was caused by a climatic configuration that was almost certainly the result of global warming.
The UK is the first G7 country to commit to such an analysis, which would seek to align the country's emissions trajectory to the Paris agreement's more ambitious goal of limiting warming to 1.5 °C.
These are transitions between warmer and cooler trajectories of global surface temperature.
The Early Anthropogenic Hypothesis (108) posits that mid-Holocene increases in CO2 and CH4 resulted from early land clearing and other agricultural practices and that these unprecedented interglacial trends in atmospheric composition set global climate on a trajectory toward warmer conditions long before human use of fossil fuels (108, 109).
Current emission trajectories put the world on track towards a staggering 4 degrees of warming before the end of the century, an amount almost certainly beyond civilization's coping capacity.
There is little agreement on what the impacts of the warming will be, how much warming we will experience due to our actions or what actions we should take to change the course of the climate trajectory
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