And then get loose to infect wild juveniles, threatening the very survival
of wild salmon populations.
Not exact matches
But in a study in the December 14th issue
of the journal Science, researchers say these farms could drive
wild salmon populations to extinction.
But others suggest that the health
of some
of the region's
salmon populations — such as bountiful pink
salmon off
of Oregon and Washington and still thriving Alaskan runs — shows that with proper management we may be able to retain lively
populations of both
wild salmon and fishers.
Today nearly all the
salmon on grocery shelves is farmed, and the
population of the
wild variety is four to five times lower than it was before the Industrial Revolution.
«A fully annotated
salmon genome will provide important information about the impact
of cultured fish escapees on
wild populations, about preservation
of populations that are at risk, about strategies for fighting pathogens, and about environmental sustainability issues,» says ICSASG chair Dr. Steinar Bergseth at the Research Council
of Norway.
The conservation status
of sockeye
populations in Canada is under review by Fisheries and Oceans Canada as part
of its
Wild Salmon Policy strategy to standardize monitoring of wild salmon sta
Wild Salmon Policy strategy to standardize monitoring
of wild salmon sta
wild salmon status.
«If raised correctly, [farmed
salmon] can help meet global demand for high - quality protein and take some
of the pressure off
of highly depleted
populations of wild fish.
Large tidal activity and clean cold water support healthy
populations of wild salmon and bottom fish.
Each year, billions
of captive - bred juvenile
salmon are released into rivers in North America, Asia and Europe to give a bump
wild populations, but their survival is 10 to 20 times lower than that
of wild salmon, notes the study.
There, the cold water has become essential to sustaining the only
wild - spawning
population of spring - run Chinook
salmon that still survives in California.
Throughout the latter part
of the 20th century, the once - plentiful
wild salmon populations in the chilly waters
of the North Atlantic dwindled to dangerously low levels, affecting not only the sensitive ocean and river ecosystems
of the region, but also the rural communities for whom
salmon fishing is a long - held local tradition and source
of income.
On behalf
of the North Atlantic
Salmon Fund (NASF), representing Icelandic and Faroese fisherman, 2007 Goldman Prize winner Orri Vigfusson wrote a strongly worded letter to all Members
of Scottish Parliament accusing the country
of contributing to a catastrophic decline in north Atlantic
wild salmon populations.
«Farming
salmon in this way — as opposed to focusing on nurturing healthy and sustainable
wild salmon populations — is its own form
of colonization.»
Wild salmon populations of the Pacific Northwest are potentially at risk due to the impact
of diseases and parasites...
Bob Chamberlin, KAFN chief and representative plaintiff in the action, chided both the Canadian and B.C. governments Aug. 8, saying their continued support
of the aquaculture industry ignores its environmental impact on
wild salmon populations and has forced the First Nation to appeal to the Supreme Court
of Canada.