At present, it has become the second most traded
oil crop in the world, after soy, with Malaysia and Indonesia as its main producers.2
Jojoba is now cultivated as
an oil crop in South America, Africa, and Israel.
Despite its bad reputation, oil palm is the most productive
oil crop in the world.
Estimates are that 85 % of canola
oil crops in the US are genetically modified at this point.
Not exact matches
Because the process is so energy - intensive, smelters tend to
crop up
in places with energy to spare — like the
oil - rich Middle East or the geothermal hot spot of Iceland.
«Palm
oil is already widely used
in food manufacture and for good reason;
oil palms are highly efficient
oil producers requiring ten times less land than other
oil - producing
crops.
Interesting enough, olive
oil crops up often
in some of the early recipes, including those from turn - of - the - century California.
But a negative campaign against saturated fats
in general, and coconut
oil in particular, led to most food manufacturers abandoning coconut
oil in recent years
in favor of hydrogenated polyunsaturated oils that come from the main government - subsidized cash
crops in the US, particularly corn and soy.
With the aid of government agencies, large firms have been seizing swaths of land
in forest areas that were traditionally under ancestral tenure and rapidly converting them to mono -
crop rubber and
oil palm plantations.
DAF's great strengths as a primary treatment include relative simplicity
in installation and proven cost - efficiency
in separating
oil and suspended solids from wastewater
in applications as diverse as dairy, beef, pork poultry, grains, cereals and
crops such as beets, cassava, potatoes, soy, wheat, corn and sugar cane.
The world's exploding population has made it profitable for big business to raze forests so it can plant mega
crops like soy and
oil palm; meanwhile, on a much, much smaller scale, subsistence farmers often clear trees so they can plant
crops to feed their families and bring
in small amounts of cash.
They include: high levels of degraded soils; reductions
in irrigation quotas to restore the health of the Murray - Darling system; the re-forestation of some agricultural land to meet emissions reductions targets; the impacts of peak
oil, such as the diversion of food
crops into feed - stock for biofuels; and the price and
crop yield implications of peak phosphorous, given Australia's dependence on imported fertilisers.
An agroforestry system
in Morocco that combines a staple food
crop (cereals) with a cash
crop (the
oil from argan trees is used
in expensive cosmetics).
Parker, convicted
in December of assaulting a Post photographer, last week proposed a green «Thruway to Fuelway» initiative under which bio-fuel
crops such as «palm
oil, jatropha and mahua» would be grown along the now - snow - lined Thruway's median strips.
The major
crops that are produced
in the district include cassava, plantain,
oil palm, and pineapple.
«Our project is to make Ghana a regional production and manufacturing centre, by weaving together our numerous natural resources, such as our food produce, extensive cash
crops, gold, bauxite, iron ore,
oil and gas, with our talents and energy to turn our nation into an economic powerhouse
in West Africa and beyond,» he explained.
This industrialisation, he indicated, would go hand -
in - hand with improving the productivity of agriculture, spurred on by the production and marketing of additional cash
crops such as cotton, coffee,
oil palm, cashew and maize, which will boost export earnings for the country.
Or fires set to clear land for agriculture can get out of hand, like they've done
in Indonesia: Over the last few decades, the country has drained many of its peatlands to grow
oil palms and other
crops.
Presently,
in current dollars, that fuel would cost airlines US$ 5.31 per gallon, which is less than bio-jet fuel produced from algae or other
oil crops such as soybeans, canola or palm
oil.
If we devoted 23 million acres
in the southeastern United States to lipidcane with 20 percent
oil, we estimate that this
crop could produce 65 percent of the U.S. jet fuel supply.
The fiber and fuel derived from hemp would be carbon neutral and as such wouldn't contribute to global warming — and
in fact could help mitigate rising temperatures by replacing chemical - intensive
crops like cotton and imported fossil fuels like
oil and gas.
«You give farmers an opportunity to make money
in a year when they weren't going to,» Todaro says, and the company is already recruiting farmers to grow the
crop as part of plans to produce 1 million gallons (3.8 million liters) of the
oil this year.
If
oil - intensive algae were cultivated on a broad scale — the kind of scale now used for other commercial
crops — they could eventually replace the 70 percent of the U.S.
oil supply used for transportation
in the form of jet fuel, gasoline, and diesel, according to Weeks.
«Whether it's getting rid of high - risk energy loan guarantees, reining
in wasteful
crop insurance or ending lucrative
oil and gas tax breaks, eliminating wasteful spending that harms the environment just makes sense.»
Getting energy directly from this year's plant
crop,
in the form of biofuels, is cleaner and more efficient than getting it from coal or
oil, but Dukes found that if we tried to supply current worldwide energy demand entirely from biofuels, it would consume at least 22 percent of the production of all land - based plants annually.
The second was a scenario modeled for a future of increased expansion of industrial farms growing
crops like
oil palm, a product that is blamed for significant forest losses
in other nations like Indonesia.
«It is unlikely that historically low rates of deforestation can persist
in the face of growing pressures to clear land due to increases
in population, demand for wood and charcoal,
cropping with reduced fallow periods leading to soil degradation, and international interests
in large scale land investments for
oil, biofuel and other
crops,» the study states.
His research had also determined that the U.S. is the third largest consumer of olive
oil in the world, and most of the nation's
crop is
in California.
Increasing demand for corn, wheat, soybeans, sugar, vegetable
oil and cassava competes for limited acres of farmland, at least until farmers have had time to plow up more forest and grassland, which means that tightness
in one
crop market translates to tightness
in others.
Demand for cereal,
oil and sugar
crops is expected to double
in this time as people consume more meat and calories, and governments set biofuel targets.
The IUCN, using data from British - based environmental group Earthsight, found that palm
oil already covers 1,000 square kilometers of Central Africa and that 1 million square kilometers
in the region are suitable for the
crop.
This new spike is due to weather - related
crop losses
in Russia, Australia and Pakistan, high
oil prices and financial speculation.
AltAir does better by sourcing its bio — jet fuel from
oil seed — bearing plants, like camelina, but that limits the amount that can be planted
in rotation with food
crops like wheat given constraints on the amount of land available for the latter.
The
crop is used to produce hydrogen gas which
in turn is used
in the refining process for crude
oil.
But the biofuel
crop has already come
in for criticism both because it is displacing cereals
in other places where it is grown, such as Kenya and Tanzania, as well as requiring fertilizers to get good
oil yields.
FARMERS
in the southeastern US this week harvested their first
crop of a rapeseed plant that has been altered to produce a type of
oil more usually extracted from coconuts and palm kernels.
The
crop in tropical countries fluctuates wildly, and Calgene expects buyers will order a small but dependable supply of
oil to hedge against possible shortages.
Heffernan asserts that developing
crop - based fish feeds to replace fish protein and
oil in aquaculture will add to pressure on...
Rich
in protein,
oil, and starch, the marama bean is a tuber - producing perennial legume that could serve as a sustainable
crop in subsistence regions.
It is a stinging irony that by far the biggest donor to BORA is the Sime Darby Foundation, the philanthropic arm of the Sime Darby Group, based
in Kuala Lumpur, one of the world's biggest producers of palm
oil, the
crop that led to the destruction of much of the rhino's rainforest home.
Oil palms, which primarily grow in Southeast Asia and Africa, are highly productive, yielding more vegetable oil per hectare than any other oil - producing cr
Oil palms, which primarily grow
in Southeast Asia and Africa, are highly productive, yielding more vegetable
oil per hectare than any other oil - producing cr
oil per hectare than any other
oil - producing cr
oil - producing
crop.
More on those «
oil pipes» for Iraq, which, as we reported on 15 January,
cropped up
in the Cabinet minutes
in 1963.
Heffernan asserts that developing
crop - based fish feeds to replace fish protein and
oil in aquaculture will add to pressure on land.
Finally, countries like India recognize the importance of using biotechnology to make the country self - sufficient
in food grains, including rice, wheat and
oil seed production with the first biotech food
crop, biotech eggplant, expecting approval
in the near - term.
Centre for Jatropha Promotion & Biodiesel (CJP) is the Global authority for scientific commercialization of Jatropha & other non-food biofuel
crops and designs and implements the growing of non-food biofuel
crops worldwide
in a structured Agri - Supply chain, Value additions and research activities thereon & provides technology and services from «Soil to
Oil» for the breeding, development, planting and harvesting of next - generation commercial biofuel crops CJP has been engaged in promoting sustainable farming for biodiesel production since last one decade and its research findings and on - hand field experiences in respect of various technical, agronomical / silvicultural aspects of plantations of Jatropha have resulted in significant improvements in knowledge and technical background related to Productivity, profitability and sustainability of commercial production of Jatropha oil cr
Oil» for the breeding, development, planting and harvesting of next - generation commercial biofuel
crops CJP has been engaged
in promoting sustainable farming for biodiesel production since last one decade and its research findings and on - hand field experiences
in respect of various technical, agronomical / silvicultural aspects of plantations of Jatropha have resulted
in significant improvements
in knowledge and technical background related to Productivity, profitability and sustainability of commercial production of Jatropha
oil cr
oil crop.
We are at a remarkable juncture where (i) the price of
oil and nitrogen - based fertilizers is expected to increase, (ii) the long term availability of phosphorus for fertilizers is
in doubt, (iii) the erosion of soil is reducing yields, and (iv) climate change brings extreme weather that impacts
crop survival and productivity.
Bacteria (P. acnes) and inflammation can play a role
in determining when pimples
crop up, as can changes
in hormones (they trigger excess
oil production, resulting
in clogged pores).
However, it's not clear whether the respiratory problems reported by the workers
in the study are likely to
crop up
in the 50,000 people who have helped clean up the spill
in the Gulf of Mexico caused by the explosion of the Deepwater Horizon
oil rig.
But a negative campaign against saturated fats
in general, and coconut
oil in particular, led to most food manufacturers abandoning coconut
oil in recent years
in favor of hydrogenated polyunsaturated oils that come from the main government - subsidized cash
crops in the US, particularly corn and soy.
No long term studies have ever been done on the safety of consuming genetically modified canola
oil which makes up 80 % of the rapeseed
crop in the US and Canada.