Scientists estimate that converting a forest area into an industrial palm
oil plantation results in the death or displacement of over 95 % of the orangutans who originally lived in the area.
Not exact matches
She thinks the dire situation is the
result of the high commercial value of many of Borneo's tree species, years of overexploitation, forest fires, the growth of
oil palm
plantations, and the lack of government control because of vested interests in the logging and palm industries.
Rapid deforestation, mainly due to the
oil palm industry and other agricultural
plantations, illegal pet trade and poaching by killing mothers so their young can be taken, has
resulted in the population in Borneo decreasing by more than 50 percent.
Most of the fires are the
result of slash - and - burn practices — a cheap way to clear land and destroy native forests for palm
oil and timber
plantations.
This perilous situation is a
result of a devastating combination of habitat loss (mainly to create lucrative
oil - palm
plantations) and poaching (to feed the black market for rhino horn).
For the study, researchers surveyed palm
plantations, nurseries, forests and cleared land in Sumatra, the Indonesian island where tropical forests have been replaced by palm
oil plantations,
resulting in significant species declines.
Centre for Jatropha Promotion & Biodiesel (CJP) is the Global authority for scientific commercialization of Jatropha & other non-food biofuel crops and designs and implements the growing of non-food biofuel crops worldwide in a structured Agri - Supply chain, Value additions and research activities thereon & provides technology and services from «Soil to
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Oil» for the breeding, development, planting and harvesting of next - generation commercial biofuel crops CJP has been engaged in promoting sustainable farming for biodiesel production since last one decade and its research findings and on - hand field experiences in respect of various technical, agronomical / silvicultural aspects of
plantations of Jatropha have
resulted in significant improvements in knowledge and technical background related to Productivity, profitability and sustainability of commercial production of Jatropha
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oil crop.
«One unexpected research
result comes from one of the new studies conducted in a drained
oil palm
plantation on peat in Indonesia,» says Hergoualc» h.
The immediate negative effects of palm
oil plantations are clear: loss of critical land and water resources for forest - dependent communities; increased conflicts between customary land owners and palm
oil companies; and mass deforestation
resulting in habitat loss for some of the world's most engendered species.
Malaysia's forest loss was partly offset by a 25,978 sq km gain in vegetation cover
resulting from natural recovery, reforestation, and establishment of industrial timber and
oil palm
plantations.
(12/17/2007) Researchers have confirmed that converting peat forests for
oil palm
plantations results in a large net release of carbon dioxide, indicating industry claims that palm
oil helps fight climate change are unfounded, at least when
plantations are established in peatlands.
Conversion to
oil palm will drastically reduce species richness (recent research has shown that conversion of primary rainforest to an
oil palm
plantation results in a loss of more than 80 percent of species).