Sentences with word «olfactory»

The word "olfactory" relates to our sense of smell. It refers to anything related to or involving our sense of smell. Full definition
«Animals are influenced by mood, weather, state of health and working hours, the oversaturation of olfactory system, and much more,» said Prof. Patolsky.
Researchers have for the first time identified the function of olfactory receptors in the human heart muscle, such as are also present in the nose.
«Function of olfactory receptor in the human heart identified: The new findings may be relevant in the long term for diabetic patients and patients with increased heart rates.»
SpatialDE automatically identifies sub-structures (middle), and links these to genes that depend on spatial location (right) in mouse olfactory bulb data from Stahl et al 2016.
A male's desire to pursue a female is based on olfactory senses and he is able to smell the pheromones and hormones released in her urine from over a mile away.
Taking up this challenge, a team at Rudolf Jaenisch's lab at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology transferred the nuclei of olfactory neurons into egg cells whose nuclei had been removed.
A team led by Linda Buck of Harvard Medical School in Boston was able to test this proposition with mouse olfactory nerve cells.
Searching for an explanation to this alternate pheromone - detection system, neuroscientists Stephen Liberles and Linda Buck of the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle scanned the mouse olfactory epithelium for potential pheromone receptors.
Because dogs are so adept at detecting scents, with olfactory systems far more advanced than our own, it's no surprise that introducing certain, specifically selected, scents can alter a dog's physical and emotional state.
It sounds like, basically, in the old days, police could only search it if they had «visual» probable cause (or a warrant), yet now they can also rely on olfactory senses, too — in what way is that so fundamentally different than the «visual» criteria?
«We know quite a lot about the memory system for olfactory memory in the fruit flies.
Cats use olfactory cues (leaving and «reading» odors) as a major form of communication.
Studies in both freshwater and marine ecosystems have demonstrated significant impacts of anthropogenic acidification on olfactory abilities of fish and macroinvertebrates, leading to impaired behavioural responses, with potentially far - reaching consequences to population dynamics and community structure.
In order to provide varied olfactory experiences for pups in the shelter, Lollypop Farm sprays different scents in the kennels everyday!
The benefits of using olfactory receptor neuron samples to study psychiatric disorders and patient responsiveness include their similarity to brain neurons, the relatively easy biopsy procedure, and the potential for scientists to sample and compare cells from the same patients throughout several different stages of disease.
The researchers did not find the same association between olfactory function and social life in older men.
In my current research, I investigate the sublethal effects of neonicotinoids on olfactory processing and learning using in - vivo calcium imaging.
Even if humans could gather this information, our brains wouldn't know what to do with it: the dog olfactory cortex, which processes scent information, takes up 12.5 per cent of their total brain mass, while ours accounts for less than 1 per cent.
In animals with an acute sense of smell, the sinuses are largely lined by olfactory tissue.
Neurons in the mouse olfactory bulb fire in a relatively narrow range, up to a few hundred times per second.
These were clustered together in the same area of the brain as olfactory memory neurons.
Each odor - detecting neuron (referred to as olfactory sensory neuron from here on), chooses a single odorant receptor gene from a fairly large number of options that are split into class I (fish - like) and class II (terrestrial - specific) odorant receptors.
Some of this can be attributed to these breeds having more olfactory glands, skin folds that help trap odors or long ears that collect more smells from the ground.
New genetic evidence shows why this is: Humans are losing so - called olfactory receptor genes at much higher rates than monkeys and apes.
Using olfactory tissue from knockout and control mice, the researchers recorded electrical responses to 15 different odors.
A unique form of carbon dating, made possible by the Cold War, suggests that new neurons rarely survive in the human olfactory bulb after birth
In addition, studies have shown that the five - year mortality rate for older adults with olfactory dysfunction is higher than are rates for adults with heart failure, diabetes, or cancer.
As eager as they are to raise awareness of the connection between olfactory dysfunction and neurodegenerative disease, experts in the field are also quick to point out that problems with smell are common in the general population and do not always indicate a higher risk of developing Parkinson's or Alzheimer's.
This differs greatly from long - snouted dogs whose olfactory lobes are at the front of their brains.
In situ hybridization with an antisense probe (AS, left) reveals (B) Lcn16 is expressed in glandular tissue of the VNO, but not within the sensory epithelium (dashed line) and (C) Lcn17 is expressed within the main olfactory epithelium of the OM (dashed line).
A longer - term study should help us establish the sequence of events by which olfactory deficits lead to changes in food consumption and eventual malnutrition, and the encouraging preliminary findings of the theophylline trial warrant confirmation in a larger study.»
«We are getting closer to understanding how mature sensory neurons are generated from olfactory stem cells, an understanding that's key for an eventual stem cell therapy to restore function.»
Using Olfactory Stimulation with Children to Cue Resource Development and Installation (RDI).
The implications of this study reach beyond the sense of smell alone, and range from olfactory fingerprint - based early diagnosis of degenerative brain disorders to a non-invasive test for matching donor organs.
The chemical odor codes are translated into olfactory stimulus patterns when food is consumed.
The piriform cortex could be a structure that serves not only to process olfactory stimuli but rather to integrate and memorize different types of data.
Additionally, female moths also find the best host plants for their offspring via olfactory cues.
The Gottfried Laboratory in the Departments of Neurology and Psychology at the University of Pennsylvania is looking to hire a postdoctoral researcher to study olfactory coding and perception in awake mice using high - resolution functional MRI.
Significant improvement in a kinematically generated measure of fore limb hind limb coordination has been reported in a study that investigated the effect of the transplantation of olfactory mucosa cells in a similar population of chronically disabled dogs [38].
Talk: «An Evening with Anicka Yi» at Guggenheim Museum Anicka Yi's current exhibition at the Guggenheim Museum addresses familiar themes by way of olfactory components as well as visual ones.
Initially, Ray and Pham investigated conservation of insect olfactory pathways to do the current research.
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