The real complaint, we finally learn, is that «Plantinga evidently affirms the logic of I omnipotence in general, and applies the doctrine of C
omnipotence only in relation to human beings» (GPE 271).
Not exact matches
Additionally, it removes god's
omnipotence in that he can not act according to his own «free will»; rather, he is obliged to act
only in accordance with this «good nature.»
Placing
omnipotence first, even before divine goodness and wisdom, is the preference not
only of Christianity but also of Judaism and Islam.
Hence,
only the first interpretation is meaningful, and it can not be used to deduce from the existence of (genuine) moral evil the nonexistence of benevolent
omnipotence, since «whether the free men created by God would always do what is right would presumably be up to them» (GPE 271).
This universe ensemble of the many so many cosmos of celestial
omnipotence is ever lingering within the great seas of absolute nothingness being the Holy Spirit of the Almighty One and
only God that ever so was and is and forever will so be!
It is Griffin's contention that
only a theism that entails «C»
omnipotence is able to reconcile divine power and goodness with the genuineness of evil.
Not
only creation out of nothing but
omnipotence in general is absent from the Bible.
It is
only when we turn to Irenaeus of Lyons that we encounter full blown a philosophical defense of divine
omnipotence, but precisely in Irenaeus we are dealing with a leading Christian thinker of his time whose influence was extensive.8
If there is an eternal torment, it would have to be created by God for the express purpose of punishment, and
only by His divine
omnipotence would anyone ever be contained within.
In addition to this being a case of special pleading via definitional fiat, the immutable good nature of god argument places the «objective / absolute» standard beyond the control of the god in that god has no choice but to obey this good nature (which also confounds the notion of
omnipotence in that god is restricted to
only a limited set of possible behaviors).
Omnipotence (alas, our
only word for perfection of power!)
Nearly half a century on, in his wittily entitled
Omnipotence and Other Theological Mistakes (1984), Hartshorne reviewed two meanings of «all - powerful»: the traditional, of course — the (benevolent) tyrant ideal of absolute, all determining, irresistible power18 — and what he previously had identified as the greatest possible power in a universe of multiple centers of power: «The
only livable doctrine of divine power is that it influences all that happens but determines nothing in its concrete particularity.»
If God is «omnipotent in the sense of being the
only power there is... where there is not competing power,
omnipotence means little... The power that counts is the power to influence the exercise of power by others.»
Hartshorne's analysis in
Omnipotence and Other Theological Mistakes is defective insofar as it recognizes
only three possibilities — the two identified by classical theism and the third which is Whitehead's doctrine of the objective immortality of the past.
They then argue that
only «C»
omnipotence is defensible even by a classical theist.
Faustus Socinus and his followers were the first to break, not
only with trinitarianism and the worship of Jesus as literally divine but above all with the one - sided view of God as immutable and merely infinite, also with the tragic error of
omnipotence in a sense contradictory of freedom in human beings.
Not
only that, but the crazy god of the Christians seems too susceptible to exploits by their «Satan», which despite Christian god's supposed
omnipotence, that god can not overcome.
I believe that we can illuminate the problem of evil not
only by recognizing that there are other creative agents of action (a reinterpretation of the
omnipotence of God) but also by recognizing that destructiveness is an essential part of creativity (a reinterpretation of the goodness of God).
Rather it affirms first and always that God, the determining Power governing my individual life, can be rightly called omnipotent
only if I experience this power in my own life,
only if God allows me to realize it as fact, if He reveals to me His
omnipotence.
Instead, faith is for him the power, in particular moments of life, to take seriously the conviction of the
omnipotence of God; it is the certainty that in such particular moments God's activity is really experienced; it is the conviction that the distant God is really the God near at hand, if man will
only relinquish his usual attitude and be ready to see the nearness of God.
Not, indeed, an
omnipotence that is
only a general principle of confused motion... but one that is directed toward individual and particular motions.
Christianity is the
only religion on earth that has felt that
omnipotence made God incomplete.
And this «active power» is, of course, infinite, unqualified by any power outside itself.19 The
only qualification allowable regarding God's
omnipotence is that which involves self - contradiction.
Man has departed from God; he does not see God's activity in the everyday events of the world; the thought of
omnipotence is to him an empty speculation which gains meaning
only if he sees God's miracles.
The affirmation of faith, that God is Almighty, is then always dependent upon the insight that I can not perceive and reckon with this
omnipotence as a universally valid fact whenever I please, but
only if it pleases God.
Their positive meaning is lit up
only by the fact that in this act He is this God and therefore the true God, distinguished from all false gods by the fact that they are not capable of this act, that they have not in fact accomplished it, that their supposed glory and honour and eternity and
omnipotence not
only do not include but exclude their self - humiliation.
Although we probably can not imagine, given our experience with this world, a substance that would quench our thirst without having the capacity to drown us, the empirical connection between these two qualities is not a logical connection... Furthermore, if God's
omnipotence is limited
only by logical principles... why do we need water at all?
72 Further along, he explicitly affirmed that «the
omnipotence of God is the power of love... To say that God is omnipotent can
only mean that nothing diminishes his love.»
66 He rightly observed that God «is omnicompetent, that he can appropriately deal with any circumstance that arises; nothing can ultimately defeat or destroy him,» 67 but he believed this is
only a working out of the inherent meaning of
omnipotence while, elsewhere, he gave that word its far more classical tonalities.
Given the
only understanding of
omnipotence that makes any sense (the social view), the conclusion is, rather, that not even an omnipotent being could completely determine the activities of other beings and thus guarantee a world lacking evil.
This final part of Griffin's argument for the process theodicy turns on an assumption that he appears to have borrowed by Hartshorne, viz., that the so - called «social view» of
omnipotence is the
only alternative to the monopolistic (and thus to the standard) view.9 The critique of the latter thus established the former as (in Griffin's words) «the
only view that is coherent if one is talking about the power a being with the greatest conceivable amount of power could have over a created, i.e. an actual world» (GPE 269).
Although the concept of
omnipotence used in traditional Christian literature is not a paradigm of clarity, the questions asked in this passage can
only have resulted from a somewhat surprising misconstrual on Hartshorne's part.
Having found the monopolistic and thus (on his account) the standard view of
omnipotence unintelligible, Griffin argues that a being having perfect power would have power
only to «influence» the activities of others.
Attempts are made to offer excuses for Luther by pointing out that he never doubted the
omnipotence of God and thus determined
only narrow limits for the Devil's activities.
The full significance of this is clear
only as we visualize the prophet proclaiming the unity, eternity, and
omnipotence, not of the deity of an ascendent and victorious people, but of a humiliated, decimated, and exiled nation, «despised, and rejected of men.»
Faith in the divine
omnipotence is not an anterior conviction that there is a Being who can do everything: it can
only be attained existentially by submitting to the power of God exercising pressure upon me here and now, and this too need not necessarily be raised to the level of consciousness.
Just as the divine
omnipotence and omniscience can not be realized existentially apart from his word uttered with reference to a particular moment and heard in that moment, so this Word is what it is
only in the moment in reference to which it is uttered.
Today gold is understood from a Common Knowledge perspective
only as a shadow or reflection of a powerful stand - alone Narrative regarding central banks, particularly the Fed... what I will call the Narrative of Central Banker
Omnipotence.