Sentences with phrase «on adolescents substance»

The protective influence of mentoring on adolescents substance use: Direct and indirect pathways.

The authors draw from their experience with challenging youth and research on adolescent substance use to combine a strength perspective with a harm - reduction approach to substance abuse.

Despite widespread implementation, Cochrane reviews have found little evidence for the effectiveness of school - based drug prevention programmes on adolescent substance use, with such reviews focused on any or only universal intervention approaches.4 — 6 Of the multiple intervention approaches examined by such reviews, little or no evidence of effectiveness has been found for the most commonly implemented curricula or information - only interventions.

Despite this associative evidence, to the authors» knowledge, existing systematic reviews assessing the effectiveness of school - based substance use interventions have not reported the effectiveness of universal resilience - based interventions on adolescent substance use.4 — 6, 37 Three existing Cochrane reviews have individually examined the efficacy of school - based tobacco, alcohol and illicit drug use programmes.4 — 6 Such reviews have not reported outcomes for universal resilience - based interventions specifically, but have included such interventions in broader categories of intervention type for subgroup analysis.

The concept of resilience and closely related research regarding protective factors provides one avenue for addressing mental well - being that is suggested to have an impact on adolescent substance use.8 — 17 Resilience has been variably defined as the process of, capacity for, or outcome of successful adaptation in the context of risk or adversity.9, 10, 12, 13, 18 Despite this variability, it is generally agreed that a range of individual and environmental protective factors are thought to: contribute to an individual's resilience; be critical for positive youth development and protect adolescents from engaging in risk behaviours, such as substance use.19 — 22 Individual or internal resilience factors refer to the personal skills and traits of young people (including self - esteem, empathy and self - awareness).23 Environmental or external resilience factors refer to the positive influences within a young person's social environment (including connectedness to family, school and community).23 Various studies have separately reported such factors to be negatively associated with adolescent use of different types of substances, 12, 16, 24 — 36 for example, higher self - esteem16, 29, 32, 35 is associated with lower likelihood of tobacco and alcohol use.

Johnson, Hoffman, and Gerstein (1986), on the effects of family structure on adolescent substance abuse, data from 1995 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse.

Sibling influences on adolescent substance use: The role of modeling, conflict, and delinquency training.

CCYSB also offers an informative group workshop for parents of adolescents focused on adolescent substance use and abuse.

The influence of representations of attachment, maternal - adolescent relationship quality, and maternal monitoring on adolescent substance use: a 2 - year longitudinal examination.

[book] Fletcher, A. C / 1995 / Parental monitoring and peer influences on adolescent substance use, In Coercion and Punishment in Long - Term Perspectives / Cambridge University Press: 259 ~ 271

She is on the editorial boards of the Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse and the Journal of Behavioral Health Services Research, and has led programming for national conferences on adolescent substance abuse research.

Prospective Effects of Attention - Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder, Conduct Disorder, and Sex on Adolescent Substance Use and Abuse.

Extending Previous cG × I Findings on 5 - HTTLPR's Moderation of Intervention Effects on Adolescent Substance Misuse Initiation.

Multilevel modeling of direct effects and interactions of peers, parents, school, and community influences on adolescent substance use

In particular, the care taken to address issues of biological plausibility and the attempts to link specific aspects of the clinical phenotype to different genes is notable and provides a platform for examining the role of candidate genes on adolescent substance use.

Not exact matches

Family meals eaten at home have been proven to benefit the health and wellness of children and adolescents, to fight obesity, substance abuse and to make families stronger — creating a positive impact on our communities and our nation as a whole.

«There's more emphasis now and there will be more emphasis because of the Affordable Care Act [on] offering mental health services in primary care settings,» suggests Curry, who is about to start a clinical trial looking at the effects of cognitive behavior therapy for adolescents with depression and substance abuse problems.

Substance abuse is another example of adolescent behavior that doesn't go away on its own.

The influence of parenting style on adolescent competence and substance use.

Concussions are connected with substance abuse and suicidal thoughts in adolescents, new research presented at a St. Michael's Hospital conference on sports - related brain injuries revealed Saturday.

Further, results revealed a significant indirect effect of mindful parenting on youth's substance use through shared parent - adolescent positive emotion.

As time goes on, however, many adolescents come to rely heavily on substances in social situations, creating a false perception that socializing without the crutch of a psychoactive substance is impossible.

The paper, published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, presents some of the largest known estimates to date of the prevalence of substance use and suicide among American youth, with special focus on Pacific Islander, multiracial, and American Indian adolescents.

Subica and his colleague, Li - Tzy Wu, a professor at Duke University Medical Center, took on the project in part because national estimates of Pacific Islander, American Indian, and multiracial adolescent substance use and suicidality are scarce, presumably due to their small population sizes.

In keeping with this new approach, the review at hand focused on studies concerning mechanisms of change for various «brands» of psychotherapy and distilled important implications for treating adolescent substance users.

«Our critical review on the limited existing treatment mechanism studies,» explained co-author Dr. Jessica Black, «found that «common» processes, such as positive social support, rather than a particular treatment modality, account for positive adolescent substance use outcomes.»

As for the future of adolescent substance use treatment, Drs. Chung & Black describe a need to focus on the «active ingredients» of therapies and their respective «targets.»

By identifying these factors early on, the research team hopes to have a better chance of providing effective cognitive strategies to help risk - seeking adolescents regulate their emotions and avoid risk - taking behavior and substance abuse.

«On the immediate horizon is a look at the effects of some things that become more common during adolescent years as kids hit a high - risk time for substance and alcohol abuse and other problems that often co-exist with clinical depression.

Data analysis of 2 long - term studies on how ADHD impacts psychiatric disorder development in adolescents confirms that ADHD on its own increases the risk of substance abuse and cigarette smoking in both girls and boys significantly.

In 2003, a similar study of 1,987 adolescents ages 12 - 17 — conducted by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, located at Columbia University — found that teenagers who ate dinner...

The influence of parenting style on adolescent competence and substance abuse.

Alternatively, a focus could be placed on a view to better preventing acid attacks by legislatively making it harder for adolescents to gain access to corrosive substances.

Seeking an entry level Substance Abuse counselor internship opportunity with an agency that will offer hands on practice skills in creating treatment plans for adults, and adolescent affected by substanSubstance Abuse counselor internship opportunity with an agency that will offer hands on practice skills in creating treatment plans for adults, and adolescent affected by substancesubstance abuse.

Counselor for court - involved adolescents and their families on mental health and substance abuse issues, at a non-profit agency in, out - patient setting, short - term, emergency residential shelter (where clients were in the custody of either Youth Services, Human Services, or were «run - aways»).

Served as substance abuse consult for problem - solving Youth Recovery Court for adolescents on probation in Winnebago and Boone Counties

Social Worker — Duties & Responsibilities Successfully serve as a psychiatric social worker and practice manager for multiple institutions Perform crisis intervention, adult, geriatric, child, and adolescent case management and therapy Counsel patients facing depression, substance abuse, bipolar disorder, dementia, and schizophrenia Serve survivors of domestic violence, rape, robbery, child abuse, suicide, and other traumatic events Responsible for 24 hour on call crisis intervention for multiple hospital emergency rooms Complete psychosocial assessments to ensure appropriate patient diagnosis and care Design and implement treatment plans including medication and individual / group / family therapy sessions Attend weekly team meetings to assess patient progress and document in the DAP system Review psychometric and psychological reports and provide feedback to patients and families Provide clients and family members with guidance and referrals to community resources Maintain contact with family members and encouraged their involvement in patient treatment Performed discharge planning including nursing home placement, home health, medication needs, transportation and Passport screening, extended in - patient and out - patient mental health services Serve as public speaker, referral development committee member, and marketing / financial advisor

Describe current research on factors that influence the developing adolescent brain, including sleep, substances, stress and technology

Seeking Safety is also rated on the CEBC in the Substance Abuse Treatment (Child & Adolescent) and Trauma Treatment - Client - Level Interventions (Child & Adolescent) topic areas, click here to go to this entry.

Parent and Family Types The Influence of Parenting Style on Adolescent Competence and Substance UseArticle by Baumrind (1991) Journal of Early Adolescence 11 (1) p. 56 - 95.

I have a general practice with an emphasis on family issues, including adolescents, couples therapy and substance abuse.

RIAAP Survey: Please Provide Valuable Input on Experience with Screening and Intervention for Adolescent Substance Abuse Dear Colleagues, As pediatricians we recognize that substance use by youth is wide spread, is not easily recognized, and has implicatioSubstance Abuse Dear Colleagues, As pediatricians we recognize that substance use by youth is wide spread, is not easily recognized, and has implicatiosubstance use by youth is wide spread, is not easily recognized, and has implications for...

For the past 20 + years I have worked with children, adolescents, adults and families on such issues as: depression or stress management, childrens behavioral / developmental concerns and related parental stress, adolescent self - esteem / insecurities or social difficulties, eating disorders, substance use and general adjustment to changes within families.

Advances in prevention in public health2 provide a model for prevention of adolescent health - risk behaviors by focusing on risk and protective factors predictive of these behaviors.3, 4 Research on the predictors of school failure, delinquency, drug abuse, teen pregnancy, and violence indicates that many of the same factors predict these different outcomes.5, 6 Recent research has shown that bonding to school and family protects against a broad range of health - risk behaviors in adoles cence.6 Yet, prevention studies typically have focused narrowly on a specific outcome, such as preventing substance abuse, and on attitudes and social influences that predict that outcome.7, 8 Previous studies on prevention have not sought to address the shared risk and protective factors for diverse health - risk behaviors that are the main threats to adolescent health.

Adolescents at high risk for addiction (n = 1210) were defined as students with baseline scores 1 SD above the school mean on one of the four subscales of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale (anxiety sensitivity, hopelessness, impulsivity and sensation seeking); low - risk adolescents (n = 1433) did not meet thesAdolescents at high risk for addiction (n = 1210) were defined as students with baseline scores 1 SD above the school mean on one of the four subscales of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale (anxiety sensitivity, hopelessness, impulsivity and sensation seeking); low - risk adolescents (n = 1433) did not meet thesadolescents (n = 1433) did not meet these criteria.

Effect of adolescent substance use and antisocial behavior on the development of early adulthood depression.

Parental influence on early adolescent substance use: Specific and nonspecific effects.

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A review of twenty studies on the adult lives of antisocial adolescent girls found higher mortality rates, a variety of psychiatric problems, dysfunctional and violent relationships, poor educational achievement, and less stable work histories than among non-delinquent girls.23 Chronic problem behavior during childhood has been linked with alcohol and drug abuse in adulthood, as well as with other mental health problems and disorders, such as emotional disturbance and depression.24 David Hawkins, Richard Catalano, and Janet Miller have shown a similar link between conduct disorder among girls and adult substance abuse.25 Terrie Moffitt and several colleagues found that girls diagnosed with conduct disorder were more likely as adults to suffer from a wide variety of problems than girls without such a diagnosis.26 Among the problems were poorer physical health and more symptoms of mental illness, reliance on social assistance, and victimization by, as well as violence toward, partners.

Facts for Policymakers: The Need for an Integrated System of Care for Youth With Traumatic Stress and Substance Use Disorders (PDF - 321 KB) National Child Traumatic Stress Network (2011) Presents statistics on trauma exposure and substance abuse among adoSubstance Use Disorders (PDF - 321 KB) National Child Traumatic Stress Network (2011) Presents statistics on trauma exposure and substance abuse among adosubstance abuse among adolescents.