Sentences with phrase «on brain behavior»

The first two days of CRSP training grounds teachers in the theory and research on brain behavior and learning styles, and introduces them to powerful reading strategies that are easy to teach and produce high reading gains quickly.

Not exact matches

With a guest on each episode, he aims to give listeners some answers to any questions they may surrounding the behavior, mind, brain and creativity.
According to neuropsychologist Tim Jennings from the Conquer Series, «Any type of repetitive behavior will create trails in our brain that are going to fire on an automatic sequence.»
According to neuropsychologist Tim Jennings, «Any type of repetitive behavior will create trails in our brain that are going to fire on an automatic sequence.»
Those messages may not have the same measurable neurochemical effects on a ten - year - old brain as they do on a ten - month - old brain, but they do have a profound impact on students» psychology and thus on their behavior.
Available free of charge on MomsTEAM's new SmartTeams concussion website, the #TeamUp4ConcussionSafetyTM program, developed by MomsTEAM Institute as part of its SmartTeams Play SafeTM initiative with a Mind Matters Educational Challenge Grant from the National Collegiate Athletic Association and Department of Defense, is designed to do just that: to increase reporting by athletes of concussion symptoms by engaging coaches, athletes, parents, and health care providers in a season - long, indeed career - long program which emphasizes that immediate reporting of concussion symptoms - not just by athletes themselves but by their teammate «buddies» - not only reduces the risk the athlete will suffer a more serious brain injury - or, in rare cases, even death - but is actually helps the team's chances of winning, not just in that game, but, by giving athletes the best chance to return as quickly as possible from concussion, the rest of the season, and by teaching that honest reporting is a valued team behavior and a hallmark of a good teammate.
Once we can talk about feelings, the feelings which are on the non-verbal side of the brain connect to the words on the other side of the brain and we have so much control and therefore, we have control over our behavior.
There are actually behavioral therapies in which we actually show the child how to manage his own behavior with his own brain, instead of relying on the medication.
According to Bessel van der Kolk, M.D., psychiatrist and leading expert on trauma and how it affects the brain, as many as 80 % of abused and neglected infants and children develop disorganized / disoriented attachment relationships, which are expressed as unpredictable approach and avoidance patterns towards mother, the inability to accept comfort from caregivers, rage at attachment figures, and pathological self - regulatory behaviors.
In this slim volume, Tough pulls together decades of social science research on the impacts of poverty and trauma on kids» brains and behavior, and makes a cogent, convincing argument for why this research should lie at the center of any discussions about reform.
Similar mechanisms are found in human brains — caregiver behavior matters for turning genes on and off.
Armed with a deeper understanding of brain development and the impact on a child's behavior who has had a tough start in life, parents can better explore how to best help their child heal.
In various studies conducted, BPA was found to have an effect on the brain, behavior and prostate gland of fetuses.
She found that milestone achievement was abnormal in these monkeys: at six to eight weeks they were slow in starting to manipulate, and at ten months the increase in «motor disturbance behaviors» that normally occurs was prolonged.101 The author concludes, «These effects could occur as a result of effects on vulnerable brain processes during a sensitive period, interference with programming of [normal] brain development by endogenous [internal] agents or alteration in early experiences.»
The National Toxicology Program issued a report in September 2008, noting «some concern» about the effects on the brain, prostate gland, and behavior in fetuses, infants, and children.
Promoting optimal development and function may help keep these newborns» brains on track to establish the sensory building blocks of cognition, behavior and communication, the researchers concluded.
The breastfeeding mothers, on average, had higher activity in the parts of their brains linked to nurturing behaviors and showed greater sensitivity to their babies when seen again at four months postpartum.
New research suggests that these techniques can have detrimental physiological effects on the baby by increasing the stress hormone cortisol in the brain, with potential long term effects to emotional regulation, sleep patterns and behavior.
The findings reported in Current Biology on November 30 show that stress leads to an apparent disconnect between babies» brain activity and their behavior.
They focused on the striatum, a brain region implicated in drug addiction because of its central role in habit formation and goal - directed behavior.
The Blue Brain Project Scientists rely on computer models to understand the toughest concepts in science: the origin of the universe, the behavior of atoms, and the future climate of the planet.
The team's analyses, which covered 90 species, revealed that brain size was best predicted by a score based on various social behaviors such as cooperation with other species, group hunting and complex vocalizations.
«Our results using an animal model suggest that a maternal high - fat diet during pregnancy and lactation could have significant and lasting effects on the brain, behavior and cognition of rat pups,» said Dr. Tamashiro.
Markram's model will electronically mirror the real brain's biological behaviors, imitating mathematically the interactions among individual neurons and the effects of neurotransmitters on those cells.
In a report on the research published online last week in the journal Brain, Behavior and Immunity, the investigators say that the part of the brain responsible for memory and spatial navigation (the hippocampus) was smaller over the long term in the male offspring exposed to the overactive immune system in the Brain, Behavior and Immunity, the investigators say that the part of the brain responsible for memory and spatial navigation (the hippocampus) was smaller over the long term in the male offspring exposed to the overactive immune system in the brain responsible for memory and spatial navigation (the hippocampus) was smaller over the long term in the male offspring exposed to the overactive immune system in the womb.
«With training, animals stopped producing overt behavior and started relying on brain activity.»
«Nurture impacts nature: Experiences leave genetic mark on brain, behavior
Anatomy confirms what behavior reveals: Octopuses and cuttlefish have larger brains, relative to body weight, than most fish and reptiles, larger on average than any animals save birds and mammals.
About this Book: This Is Your Brain on Parasites: How Tiny Creatures Manipulate Our Behavior and Shape Society Kathleen McAuliffe Houghton Miffllin Harcourt, 2016
These patterns occur at predictable frequencies that depend on what a person is doing and on what part of the brain is active during the behavior.
And once I got into brain biology, it became clear you needed to study the brain on the cellular level, and once you began to understand aspects of behavior in the cellular level, you wanted to understand the molecular level.
Neuroscientists are shedding new light on these questions by uncovering how brain lesions can lead to criminal behavior.
Imagine you are serving on a jury: the defendant is charged with murder, but he also suffers from a brain tumor that causes erratic behavior.
Further research would be helpful in determining the likelihood that patients who suffer brain lesions in the «criminality - associated network» actually go on to commit crimes, with the expectation that this kind of impairment will emerge as one of many factors increasing the risk of criminal behavior.
Although malnutrition during pregnancy is known to lead to poor outcomes for babies, «the functional long - term consequences of maternal malnutrition on the brains and behavior of their progeny are mostly unknown,» the researchers noted.
Describing himself as a «neuro - ethologist,» Brockmann hopes that the comparative studies on three species native to India — A. cerana, A. dorsata, and A. florea — will help him understand the evolution of dance communication and identify the changes in the brain that accompanied the changes in behavior.
This Is Your Brain on Parasites: How Tiny Creatures Manipulate Our Behavior and Shape Society by Kathleen McAuliffe Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016 ($ 27; 288 pages)
Mounted on a rat's head, the 1.5 - inch plastic and titanium instrument allows the animal to move freely and captures in real time how brain cells interact during everyday behaviors.
An astonishing number of things that scientists know about brains and behavior are based on small groups of highly educated, mostly white people between the ages of 18 and 21.
The bulkier white matter may be what gives men their ability to focus intently on work and tune out distractions, as well as their clear - cut superiority when it comes to spatial reasoning, says Ruben Gur, a psychologist and director of the Brain Behavior Laboratory at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia.
Instead, Faro and Mohamed say that developing this method into a viable lie - detection system will depend on discovering complex patterns of brain behavior linked to lying.
The researchers discovered that the ability to stop depended on the activity of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), a region of the brain implicated in executive control over behavior.
Moberly observed that freeze behavior, breathing rate, and electrical activity of these brain regions were coordinated literally on the same wavelength.
«If we can sort out the many interactions between these chemicals and brain activity based on sensory perception and context, then we can possibly target specific excitatory and inhibitory neurological pathways to rebalance and influence behaviors,» says Froemke.
But, linking screen time to what's going on in the brain and to behavior is hard.
What we found is that the ability of this chronic social stress to produce maladaptive changes in brain and behavior — loss of pleasure, inability to sleep normally and so on — are mediated through epigenetic modifications of gene expression, in particular, emotional centers of the brain.
The article, A pilot study examining functional brain activity 6 months after memory retraining in MS: the MEMREHAB trial, was published online ahead of print on June 14 by Brain Imaging and Behabrain activity 6 months after memory retraining in MS: the MEMREHAB trial, was published online ahead of print on June 14 by Brain Imaging and BehaBrain Imaging and Behavior.
Here the results showed that a single stimulation had different effects on the behavior of neurons in each layer because even when the overall state of the brain changed, layers had distinctive characteristics.
Dr. Gradinaru's research interests focus on developing tools and methods for neuroscience (optogenetic actuators and sensors; tissue clearing and imaging) as well as on investigating the mechanisms underlying deep brain stimulation (DBS) and on the long - term effects of DBS on neuronal health, function, and ultimately behavior.
The findings, published recently in Neuron, reveal reneging on an intended behavior involves coordinated cross talk between several brain regions.
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