The current study attempts to stay close to such «at risk» situations by focusing
on caregivers scoring relatively low on sensitivity (CIS score < 3.0).
Not exact matches
The HHHHHMM QoL Scale is a user friendly tool which directs
caregivers to assess and
score eight essential criteria for QoL
on a monthly, weekly, daily or hourly basis as needed.
A
score of 1 was assigned to each of the following characteristics: family poverty based
on federal guidelines, primary
caregiver unemployment, receipt of Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, primary
caregiver single parenthood, primary
caregiver education level less than high school graduation, and
caregiver - reported inadequacy of family income.
Neglect and physical abuse were considered positive
on the basis of the CTS - PC
score for the mother and / or secondary
caregiver and / or if the mother reported CPS involvement for the relevant domain.
A final analysis revealed that high
scores on the Security dimension were associated with less
caregiver burden.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the Strong African American Families (SAAF)
on a subset of 167 families in which the primary
caregivers demonstrated elevated levels of depressive symptoms at pretest as indicated by a
score of 16 or higher
on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies — Depression scale (CES — D).
Two reviewers will independently assess the suitability of the preference - based instruments for measuring outcomes in palliative care using the ISOQOL, minimum standards for patient - reported outcome measures (conceptual and measurement model, reliability, content validity, construct validity, responsiveness, interpretability of
scores, translation of measure, patient and investigator burden), 43 and the CREATE checklist (descriptive system, health states values, sampling, preference data collection, study sample, modelling,
scoring algorithm).44 The ISOQOL minimum standards were chosen as these standards were developed from a systematic review of published and unpublished guidance
on patient - reported outcome measures, including the COnsensus - based Standards for the selection of health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN).46 To the authors» knowledge, the CREATE checklist is the only published guidance
on what key components should be reported in a valuation study.44 Information
on how the contents of the instruments were developed, psychometric properties and valuation will be used to assess the suitability of the instruments for the palliative setting; instruments will be
scored on whether the domains or dimensions were developed using input from informal
caregivers of people receiving palliative care (yes / no) and whether each of the reporting checklist items has been evaluated for this population (if yes, then a
score of one will be allocated) and a total
score calculated.
Importantly, research has shown that children who
scored high in behavioural intensity (i.e., show high activity and intense reactions to new situations and events) had a history of more medically - attended injuries when their parents reported reduced supervision but not when their parents reported closely supervising (see Figure 1).23 Thus, close supervision can counteract the elevated risk of injury typically found for temperamentally - difficult children.24, 25
On the other hand, the child attribute of inhibitory control (e.g., child can exercise self control and resist doing things prohibited by a caregiver) serves a protective function and predicts a history of fewer medically - attended injuries even under conditions of reduced supervision (see Figure 1).23 Hence, whether lower levels of supervision lead to increased risk of injury depends, in part, on the child's behavioural attribute
On the other hand, the child attribute of inhibitory control (e.g., child can exercise self control and resist doing things prohibited by a
caregiver) serves a protective function and predicts a history of fewer medically - attended injuries even under conditions of reduced supervision (see Figure 1).23 Hence, whether lower levels of supervision lead to increased risk of injury depends, in part,
on the child's behavioural attribute
on the child's behavioural attributes.
Although mean symptoms
scores fell in the nonclinical range, a relatively high percentage of youth were in the «high - risk» range for
caregiver - reported symptoms as indicated by a t
score > 60 based
on general norms for the BASC.
A high
score on the scale indicates a high level of stress experienced by the primary
caregiver in relation to the child.
Caregivers of excluded dyads had lower
scores on the PSI and BSI.
As hypothesized, boys
scored lower
on caregiver - reported adherence.
The effect of the VIPP - CC might have been larger in a group of
caregivers scoring lower
on sensitivity during the pretest, or
on children
scoring low
on wellbeing during this pretest.
CPI
scores at or above the median among primary
caregivers were associated with more favorable status
on multiple youth outcomes.
This article includes analysis of cross-sectional associations between T1D outcomes (adherence, glycemic control, quality of life, family conflict, depression, and self - efficacy) and
scores on the Collaborative Parent Involvement (CPI) Scale obtained from 309 youths with T1D about their primary and secondary
caregivers.