The design uses an innovative process called «DIY agronomy tissue culture», which relies
on cell cultures to grow plants rather than seeds and cuttings.
Zheng explained that in the past, measuring NMD efficiency was a cumbersome process and could be performed only
on cell cultures, not directly on tissues.
In the early stages of drug development, new compounds are tested
on cell cultures, with the cells» responses closely monitored.
A newly developed aerosol deposition chamber also allowed for the particles to be realistically deposited
on cell cultures from healthy and diseased airways.
Experiments
on cell cultures from patients with malignant melanoma confirmed the new results.
They tested the system
on cell cultures, and then in live mice with breast cancer and mice with constricted arteries in their legs.
In the new research — published Oct. 21 in the early online edition of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - Margeta, former postdoctoral associate Agata Habas, PhD, now at UC San Diego, and colleagues teased apart the relative contributions of neurons and astrocytes in Nrf2 signaling by performing experiments
on cell cultures containing predominantly neurons, predominantly astrocytes, or a mixture of both.
People interested in VTT's CellPod or other food production methods based
on cell cultures can participate in the discussion and the development work on VTT's online platform Owela: http://owela.fi/cellpod
Several researchers, including Cridland, have consistently failed to find any effects of EMFs
on their cell cultures.
In experiments
on cell cultures, both of these inhibitors succeeded in breaking various forms of the TKI resistance: including forms caused by additional mutations of the gene Bcr - Abl as well as those caused by large quantities of the protein Gab2.
Some of the leading non-animal tests are conducted
on cell cultures, human and animal corneas from eye banks, corneal tissue cultures, and frozen corneas supplied by hospitals.
However, that isn't how Prothena scientists think PRX002 works: they believe, based
on cell culture and in vivo studies, that PRX002 captures aggregated AS directly in the brain, preventing the uptake by neurons.
After experimenting
on cell culture, the scientists found that three genes are responsible for uncombable hair: PADI3, TGM3 and TCHH.
Specifically, we will spend your generous donations
on cell culture reagents, oxygen consumption measurements, virus production, quantitative reverse transcription PCR, DNA synthesis services, and publication of our results in a peer - reviewed journal.
Not exact matches
Based
on a 3D image such as an MRI scan, Aspect's machine builds relatively complex organic structures out of a «hydrogel» embedded within
cells taken from the body and grown in a
cell culture.
Bethencourt and Shigeta figured they could use
cell cultures to grow meat without slaughtering any cows or chickens — but why rely
on those animals at all?
Rather than obtaining meat from animals raised
on environmentally destructive factory farms and slaughtered in filthy slaughterhouses, clean meat is produced by taking a small sample of animal
cells and replicating them in a
culture outside of the animal.
I was inspired by the vulnerability of that
culture; the way people spill their life out over their
cell phones while you're sitting next to them
on the subway.
If Christians believe that the church and the worship it offers to God ought in some ways to counter the norms and practices of the surrounding
culture, then what does it mean that after spending so much of our time each week in front of computer monitors,
cell phones, and sports bar TVs, we come to church
on Sunday and happily position ourselves in front of the biggest screen of all?
Rather than obtaining meat from animals raised
on environmentally destructive factory farms and slaughtered in filthy slaughterhouses, clean meat is produced by taking a small sample of animal
cells and replicating them in a
culture outside of the animal.
Ohly offers a wide range of products such as yeast extracts, inactive dry yeast, special vitamin yeast, yeast
cell wall derivatives, medical yeast and autolysed yeast, based
on bakers and / or Torula yeast, as well as wine yeast, specialty powders and starter
cultures.
Culturing stem
cells by day, and audiences in dingy stand - up clubs by night, it wasn't until Helen Pilcher left the lab that she started basing her comedy
on science.
While other papers have examined these mutations using expensive and time - consuming experiments
on live ferrets and laboratory
cell cultures, Deem and Melia Bonomo used the pEpitope method to rapidly calculate how much the egg - passage mutations would decrease vaccine efficacy in humans.
Scientists are forced either to experiment
on whole animals, which is expensive, raises ethical issues and may not predict effects in humans, or to perform tests
on microscopic human
cells found in tissue
cultures, which have been altered to live forever and bear little relation to actual living, breathing people.
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)- dependent protein kinase, labeled with fluorescein and rhodamine
on the catalytic and regulatory subunits, respectively, was injected into Aplysia sensory neurons either in
culture or in intact
cell clusters.
For instance, to make a rod with collagen fibers aligned along its length (like a tendon) they
cultured chondrocyte
cells in a dog bone - shaped mold with loops
on either end.
The team tested the technique
on cells in
culture that mimic the transformation of unspecialised white blood
cells into full immune
cells.
To understand what was going
on, Heber - Katz, started examining the
cells filling in the holes in
culture.
Still, only a few dozen labs in the world are certified as BSL4 facilities; some are very small and only work
on diagnostics, or
cell cultures, or a single species of animals.
The Wyss team believes the ability of the human gut -
on - a-chip to
culture the microbiome with human gut
cells also holds promise for the field of precision medicine, where a patient's own
cells and gut microbiota could one day be
cultured inside a gut -
on - a-chip for testing different therapies and identifying an individualized treatment strategy.
With our human gut -
on - a-chip, we can not only
culture the normal gut microbiome for extended times, but we can also analyze contributions of pathogens, immune
cells, and vascular and lymphatic endothelium, as well as model specific diseases to understand complex pathophysiological responses of the intestinal tract.»
One week, the pair went to a conference to present a poster
on the aging of human
cells in
culture.
A team spearheaded by Dr. Markus Helfer and Prof. Dr. Ruth Brack - Werner from the Institute of Virology and Prof. Dr. Philippe Schmitt - Kopplin from the Analytical BioGeoChemistry research unit (BGC) performed a detailed investigation of the effects of PS extracts
on HIV - 1 infection of
cultured cells.
Potti and his colleagues began by testing chemotherapy drugs
on cultured cell lines from human tumors, such as from the lung, breast, or ovary.
The centre will be structured around six technical platforms focusing
on zebrafish transgenesis and micromanipulation, bioimaging, mouse transgenesis, flow cytometry, stem
cell culture, and gene - expression analysis.
Experiments and observations may be conducted
on humans, animals,
cell cultures, chemical platforms, etc..
One would
culture thin sheets of meat, seeded by
cells from a living animal,
on a reusable polymer scaffold; the other would grow meat
on small edible beads that stretch with changes in temperature.
One of the 12 audience members was Ben Chao, a chemical engineer with a Ph.D. — not at all qualified to make a judgment
on Scott's abilities in the area of «Approaches to Developing Serum - Free Media Formulations for Mammalian
Cells in
Culture.»
Previously, high - resolution live imaging has been done with
cells cultured on glass slides, which flattens samples.
By analyzing chemical changes of the IRS - 2 protein in immortalized
cultures of human white blood
cells, it determined that IRS - 2 appeared in two different forms — «
on,» which allows the signal to pass through, and «off,» which stops the signal from activating the
cells into M2 macrophages.
What he showed is if he took the fluids from
cultures of
cells that lit up and squirted them
on cells that were at a low
cell density, they all turned
on light.
Human nasal epithelial
cells,
cultured on a microchip, react to air pollutants just like they would in the upper airway.
Genomic RNA editing and its impact
on Ebola virus adaptation during serial passages in
cell culture and infection of guinea pigs
«It's possible that the
culture conditions are causing increased stress
on the
cells, resulting in
cell death.»
To find out, they put droplets of
culture medium that cancer
cells had grown in
on one side of petri dishes.
If a breast cancer line had silently contaminated Klonisch's
cell culture early
on, it would have been subject to the usual technique for immortalizing a normal
cell (which involves applying enzymes, antibiotics and antibiotic - resistant genes).
The team's further experiments
on cultured heart
cells confirmed that GDF - 11 stops the thickening growth seen with age.
Hayashi then drew
on other research showing that one key regulatory molecule (activin A) and a growth factor (basic fibroblast growth factor) could convert
cultured early embryonic stem
cells into
cells akin to epiblasts.
In a previous related study published in the Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, the same team of NTU scientists found that fish scale - derived collagen would induce human umbilical vein endothelial
cells to express 2.5 times more of a specific type of collagen responsible for blood vessel formation, as compared to endothelial
cells cultured on bovine collagen.
The ability to automate morphology assays
on 3D
cell cultures is a powerful tool, but some scientists are now pushing the technology even further, with algorithms that can classify structures in living animals and clinical specimens.