A month after H7N7 or H3N2 infection, mice had fewer nerve cell connectors called dendritic spines
on cells in the hippocampus, a brain region involved in memory.
Not exact matches
Biologist Ann Cornell - Bell of Viatech Imaging
in Ivoryton, Connecticut, put
on display star - shaped
cells, called astrocytes, from the rat
hippocampus, a brain region associated with long - term memory.
The scientists zeroed
in on the
cells from the
hippocampi of the cadavers, examining the switch for the stress hormone gene they had studied
in rats.
In the
hippocampus, activity patterns of nerve
cells associated with a particular experience, such as running a maze, reoccur but at a faster pace
on replay.
It was already known that a few weeks after an ECT procedure or after taking an effective antidepressant that stem
cells in the
hippocampus turn
on and make more copies of hippocampal neurons.
In contrast, hippocampal engram cells were activated by natural cues on the second day after receiving a foot shock, but not on day 13 — indicating engrams in the hippocampus become active immediately, but gradually fade into a «silent» stat
In contrast, hippocampal engram
cells were activated by natural cues
on the second day after receiving a foot shock, but not
on day 13 — indicating engrams
in the hippocampus become active immediately, but gradually fade into a «silent» stat
in the
hippocampus become active immediately, but gradually fade into a «silent» state.
The new study from Tonegawa's group builds
on previous research demonstrating that episodic memories are physically represented
in populations of
cells in parts of the
hippocampus.
O'KEEFE: I'd have to say there was quite a bit of skepticism
on several grounds when we first started reporting that we could show very specific correlates to the activity of
cells in the
hippocampus, and specifically, that they were related to where the animal was
in the environment.
In addition to cultured
cells, Ts1 - coupled nanoparticles were tested
on complex brain tissue using thin slices of mouse
hippocampus.
The CBM now forms the core of the new Kavli Institute at Trondheim, which was inaugurated
in August 2007 and where research continues
on grid
cells, as well as areas such as understanding the role of the
hippocampus in shaping memory.
Gundersen V, Holten AT, Storm - Mathisen J (2004) GABAergic synapses
in hippocampus exocytose aspartate
on to NMDA receptors: quantitative immunogold evidence for co-transmission Mol
Cell Neurosci, 26 (1), 156 - 65 PubMed 15121187
Other rodent experiments have showed increased neurogenesis
in brains of rats maintained
on an alternate - day fasting diet, as evident by increased number of newly generated neural
cells in the
hippocampus (21).
For his thesis, Rose posited, based
on animal studies and slides of the human brain, that between ages 5 and 7, when children
in most cultures start schooling, new
cells are being developed
in the
hippocampus.