Sentences with phrase «on child maltreatment in»

Statistics on child maltreatment in the UK indicates that 1 in 14 children aged 11 — 17 (6.9 %) report being physically abused by a parent or guardian during childhood (Radford et al., 2011).

Not exact matches

With states and counties showing increased interest in adopting evidence - based methods for preventing or reducing child maltreatment and for parent training of families involved with child welfare services, it is now time to test this array of science - informed and promising parent training programs and program components on a national scale.
In addition, he is the Senior Fellow of the ChildTrauma Academy (www.ChildTrauma.org), a Houston - based organization dedicated to research and education on child maltreatment.
For example, a review on prevention of maltreatment and associated impairment concluded that programs delivered by paraprofessional home visitors were not effective in reducing child protection reports or associated impairments whereas those delivered by nurses evidenced reductions in child maltreatment.8
Although an NFP study conducted when children were 4 years old showed no effect, 18 another study found reductions in substantiated reports of child maltreatment 15 years after enrollment.19 Across a number of HFA studies there was no evidence of near - term effects on substantiated reports, 20,21,22,23 and there were no longer - term follow - up studies.
In many instances, the quality of the research is not sufficient to draw conclusions about the effects of a given model on child maltreatment.8
The brief includes the analysis of survey data from program participants on child safety in the home, observed parenting practices, parental stress and parenting efficacy, self - reported parenting practices, and rates of child maltreatment.
Meta - analyses of this expanded research base confirm the model's impacts on a range of risk and protective factors associated with child maltreatment.7, 8,9 In addition, all of the major home visitation models in the U.S. are currently engaged in a variety of research activities, many of which are resulting in better defined models and more rigorous attention to the key issue of participant enrolment and retention, staff training and quality assurance standards.10 For example, recent findings emerging from the initial two - year follow - up of the Early Head Start National Demonstration Project confirm the efficacy of home visitation programs with new parentIn addition, all of the major home visitation models in the U.S. are currently engaged in a variety of research activities, many of which are resulting in better defined models and more rigorous attention to the key issue of participant enrolment and retention, staff training and quality assurance standards.10 For example, recent findings emerging from the initial two - year follow - up of the Early Head Start National Demonstration Project confirm the efficacy of home visitation programs with new parentin the U.S. are currently engaged in a variety of research activities, many of which are resulting in better defined models and more rigorous attention to the key issue of participant enrolment and retention, staff training and quality assurance standards.10 For example, recent findings emerging from the initial two - year follow - up of the Early Head Start National Demonstration Project confirm the efficacy of home visitation programs with new parentin a variety of research activities, many of which are resulting in better defined models and more rigorous attention to the key issue of participant enrolment and retention, staff training and quality assurance standards.10 For example, recent findings emerging from the initial two - year follow - up of the Early Head Start National Demonstration Project confirm the efficacy of home visitation programs with new parentin better defined models and more rigorous attention to the key issue of participant enrolment and retention, staff training and quality assurance standards.10 For example, recent findings emerging from the initial two - year follow - up of the Early Head Start National Demonstration Project confirm the efficacy of home visitation programs with new parents.
Child abuse, neglect, and excessively harsh treatment of children are associated with both internalizing and externalizing behaviour problems and later violent behaviour, 3,4,12 but again, the impact of child maltreatment on severe antisocial behaviour appears to be greatest in the presence of genetic vulnerability.13 Family dependence on welfare, large families with closely spaced births, and single parenthood are all associated with compromised social and emotional development in childrenChild abuse, neglect, and excessively harsh treatment of children are associated with both internalizing and externalizing behaviour problems and later violent behaviour, 3,4,12 but again, the impact of child maltreatment on severe antisocial behaviour appears to be greatest in the presence of genetic vulnerability.13 Family dependence on welfare, large families with closely spaced births, and single parenthood are all associated with compromised social and emotional development in childrenchild maltreatment on severe antisocial behaviour appears to be greatest in the presence of genetic vulnerability.13 Family dependence on welfare, large families with closely spaced births, and single parenthood are all associated with compromised social and emotional development in children.5, 6
In this week's Editor's pick, Attachment Parenting International is shedding light on a form of maltreatment of children that is often kept in the dark: emotional abusIn this week's Editor's pick, Attachment Parenting International is shedding light on a form of maltreatment of children that is often kept in the dark: emotional abusin the dark: emotional abuse.
Meta - analyses of studies evaluating these programs show positive effects on the competence, efficacy and psychological health of the parents, as well as on the behaviour of the children.49, 50 A recent implementation study of a strategy for parenting and family support showed that families in the treatment group had far fewer cases of substantiated child maltreatment, abuse injuries and out - of - home placements.51
«Before the Hotline... Building a Community, Building Hope» will focus on the programs and services available to families in crisis before child abuse or maltreatment occurs.
When we focus on building protective factors in families, such as nurturing, knowledge of child development and age - appropriate expectations, parental resilience and concrete family supports, we can reduce or eliminate the risk of maltreatment.
In cases of child maltreatment, courts often rely on medical expert testimony to establish the most likely cause of a child's injuries.
Maltreatment can have enduring effects on a child's developing brain, diminishing growth and reducing activity in key areas
This report presents findings from a unique partnership between the University of Michigan and the State that allowed us to match the universe of child maltreatment records in Michigan with educational data on all public school children in the state.
But in the vast majority of school districts, the data on child maltreatment and foster care is not linked to a child's educational records.
Here we report findings from a unique partnership between the University of Michigan and the State that allowed us to match the universe of child maltreatment records in Michigan with educational data on all public school children in the state.
January 28 - 29, 2013 = Allie presented on The Co-Occurrence of Violence towards Animals and Children, and Effectively Incorporating Therapy Animals with Maltreated Children at the Child Maltreatment Conference in San Diego, CA
«Use of Videotaped Child Interviews in Civil Trials: Innovative Techniques, Technology and Trial Presentation,» Children's Center for Child Protection, San Diego Conference on Responding to Child Maltreatment Syllabus, 1998
Where the latter is a broad survey of the law governing decision making for children and the relationship between parents and the state that arises in that context, this seminar focuses in on the three areas of the law that tend to generate the most cultural and legal controversy: education, religion, and maltreatment.
Dr. Bernet has written professional articles and chapters on a variety of subjects, including: group and individual therapy with children and adolescents; humor in psychother ¬ apy; forensic child psychiatry; child maltreatment; true and false allegations of abuse; satanic ritual abuse; reincarnation; child custody and visitation; parental alienation; testimony regarding behavioral genomics; and risk management.
One thing needed now in children's services policy and practice development is a debate about the significance of and explanations for these inequalities and a central and highly topical issue concerns the impact of relative poverty on parenting and child maltreatment..
In general, the research shows that home visiting programs have the greatest, albeit still modest, effect on parents» support for children's learning and in reducing the prevalence of child maltreatment, but that these effects are strongest for the most disadvantaged program participantIn general, the research shows that home visiting programs have the greatest, albeit still modest, effect on parents» support for children's learning and in reducing the prevalence of child maltreatment, but that these effects are strongest for the most disadvantaged program participantin reducing the prevalence of child maltreatment, but that these effects are strongest for the most disadvantaged program participants.
The Pinwheels campaign is focused on promoting the great childhoods that all children deserve and engaging individuals, businesses, and communities in joining together to build strong families and prevent child maltreatment.
This includes improved birth, health and child development outcomes, and reductions in child maltreatment.15 A number of SNHV programmes have also shown favourable effects on healthcare usage, including rates of well - child healthcare visits.15
Whether you are just getting started and would like a presentation on the Colorado Child Maltreatment Prevention Framework for Action or want to know more about how to align great work that is already happening in your community with the framework, we are here to help.
The evaluation will focus specifically on children's school readiness and child maltreatment in the years after families complete or exit home visiting programs.
Recognition and Reporting of Child Abuse and Neglect [Video] Indiana Department of Child Services (2014) Provides definitions and physical and behavioral indicators of abuse and neglect in children as well as information on how to report suspected child maltreatChild Abuse and Neglect [Video] Indiana Department of Child Services (2014) Provides definitions and physical and behavioral indicators of abuse and neglect in children as well as information on how to report suspected child maltreatChild Services (2014) Provides definitions and physical and behavioral indicators of abuse and neglect in children as well as information on how to report suspected child maltreatchild maltreatment.
The evaluation also will examine how school readiness and child maltreatment vary based on important family and program factors, such as the family's needs when entering the program and the family's length of time enrolled in the program.
While there is a growing appreciation of the impact of child maltreatment on cardiovascular disease risk over the life course, 40 there has been a paucity of research to date that has explored the impact of family violence on obesity risk in early life.
That is to say, behaviors that are not severe enough to be considered abusive or neglectful by legal definitions may nonetheless have detrimental effects on children's development.10 In this way, improving parenting practices may be an important way to prevent child maltreatment.
Contextual factors, notably the family environment and wider community, are also important because they may moderate the developmental effects of child maltreatment, thereby accounting for some of the heterogeneity in the outcomes associated with abuse and neglect (Zielinski and Bradshaw, 2006; Berry, 2007); the extent to which children who get hit experience impaired health or development depends on its frequency and whether it occurs in a low - warmth / high - criticism environment (DoH, 1995).
Rutter & Quinton (1977) found that factors existing in children's social environment were linked to health - risk behaviors later in life, and were the first researchers to describe neglect, abuse, and other forms of maltreatment (what would later be considered adverse childhood experiences, or ACEs) in terms of their cumulative effect, range of adversity, and wide - reaching impact on both mental and physical health over the course of an individual's lifetime.
The effect of the nurses and paraprofessionals on responsive mother - child interaction indicates that the program was operating as intended in helping parents provide more sensitive and responsive care for their children, which is thought to promote secure attachment and healthy emotional and behavioral development.49 The reductions in subsequent pregnancies and increases in interpregnancy intervals are particularly important as short interpregnancy intervals increase the risk of child maltreatment (including infant homicide among teen parents) 50 and compromise families» economic self - sufficiency.51
The concentration of beneficial nurse effects on the emotional, language, and mental development of children born to mothers with low psychological resources in the current trial is consistent with corresponding nurse effects on child abuse, neglect, and injuries among children born to low - resource mothers in earlier trials of this program.10, 17,19 The vulnerable and low - vitality emotion classifications are relevant to child maltreatment.
Documentation of the severity of psychological maltreatment on a standardized form (see Professional Education Materials for example) can assist practices to develop an accurate treatment plan in conjunction with (or cooperation with) other child health agencies.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect, Study of Child Maltreatment in Alcohol Abusing Families (Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1993).
In this context, that is, of neurodevelopmental problems, parents theoretically can transmit to their children an adverse environment and a genetic susceptibility to ADHD; on the other hand, a child with a specific genotype (and at risk of hyperactivity and impulsivity) may behave in ways that elicit maltreatmenIn this context, that is, of neurodevelopmental problems, parents theoretically can transmit to their children an adverse environment and a genetic susceptibility to ADHD; on the other hand, a child with a specific genotype (and at risk of hyperactivity and impulsivity) may behave in ways that elicit maltreatmenin ways that elicit maltreatment.
In a review of relevant literature on how child maltreatment affects neurodevelopment, Putnam (2006) demonstrates how neglectful and abusive environments affect the size of developmental regions of the brain, as well as brain neurochemistry.
Early adolescents in care / Early treatment goals / ECD principles / Ecological perspective (1) / Ecological perspective (2) / Ecological systems theory / Ecology of a caring environment / The excluded as not addressable individuals / The experience of the children / A Changing Vision of Education / Educating / Educating street children / Education / Education and autonomy / Education and therapy / Educational diagnosis / Educational environments in care / Effective communication / Effective intervention / Effective residential group care / Effective teamwork / Effects of intervention / Effects of maltreatment / Effects of residential care / Effects of residential group care / Effects of residential schooling / Ego breakdown / Ego control / Ego disorganization (1) / Ego disorganisation (2) / Elusive family (1) / Elusive family (2) / Emotional abuse / Emotions / Emotions and adolescence / Empathising / Empathy / Empowerment (1) / Empowerment (2) / Empowerment (3) / Encouragement / Engaging / Enjoyment / Environment at Summerhill School / Environments of respect / Equality / Escape from Freedom / Establishing a relationship / Establishing the relationship / Eternal umbilicus / Ethical decision making / Ethical development / Ethical practice / Ethics / Ethics and legislation / Ethics in practice / Ethics of treatment / European historical view / Evaluating outcome / Evaluating treatment / Evaluation (1) / Evaluation (2) / Evaluation (3) / Everyday events / Everyday life events (1) / Everyday life events (2) / Excerpt / Excluding parents / Exclusion (1) / Exclusion (2) / Experience of a foster child / Experience of group care / Experiences of adoption / Externalizing behavior problems / Extracts on empathy
Indeed, Jay Belsky incorporated all of these risk factors into his process model of parenting, 11 and data from multiple studies support links to child well - being.12 In an experiment on the effectiveness of a program for low - birth - weight infants, Lawrence Berger and Jeanne Brooks - Gunn examined the relative effect of both socioeconomic status and parenting on child abuse and neglect (as measured by ratings of health providers who saw children in the treatment and control groups six times over the first three years of life, not by review of administrative data) and found that both factors contributed significantly and uniquely to the likelihood that a family was perceived to engage in some form of child maltreatment.13 The link between parenting behaviors and child maltreatment suggests that interventions that promote positive parenting behaviors would also contribute to lower rates of child maltreatment among families serveIn an experiment on the effectiveness of a program for low - birth - weight infants, Lawrence Berger and Jeanne Brooks - Gunn examined the relative effect of both socioeconomic status and parenting on child abuse and neglect (as measured by ratings of health providers who saw children in the treatment and control groups six times over the first three years of life, not by review of administrative data) and found that both factors contributed significantly and uniquely to the likelihood that a family was perceived to engage in some form of child maltreatment.13 The link between parenting behaviors and child maltreatment suggests that interventions that promote positive parenting behaviors would also contribute to lower rates of child maltreatment among families servein the treatment and control groups six times over the first three years of life, not by review of administrative data) and found that both factors contributed significantly and uniquely to the likelihood that a family was perceived to engage in some form of child maltreatment.13 The link between parenting behaviors and child maltreatment suggests that interventions that promote positive parenting behaviors would also contribute to lower rates of child maltreatment among families servein some form of child maltreatment.13 The link between parenting behaviors and child maltreatment suggests that interventions that promote positive parenting behaviors would also contribute to lower rates of child maltreatment among families served.
However, for both child abuse and parent stress, the average effect sizes were not different from zero, suggesting a lack of evidence for effects in these areas.108 Earlier meta - analytic reviews have also noted the lack of sizable effects in preventing child maltreatment — again citing the different intensity of surveillance of families in the treatment versus control groups as an explanation (though the authors did report that home visiting was associated with an approximately 25 percent reduction in the rate of childhood injuries).109 Another review focusing on the quality of the home environment also found evidence for a significant overall effect of home - visiting programs.110 More recently, Harriet MacMillan and colleagues published a review of interventions to prevent child maltreatment, and identified the Nurse - Family Partnership and Early Start programs as the most effective with regard to preventing maltreatment and childhood injuries.
For example, a review on prevention of maltreatment and associated impairment concluded that programs delivered by paraprofessional home visitors were not effective in reducing child protection reports or associated impairments whereas those delivered by nurses evidenced reductions in child maltreatment.8
Child abuse, neglect, and excessively harsh treatment of children are associated with both internalizing and externalizing behaviour problems and later violent behaviour, 3,4,12 but again, the impact of child maltreatment on severe antisocial behaviour appears to be greatest in the presence of genetic vulnerability.13 Family dependence on welfare, large families with closely spaced births, and single parenthood are all associated with compromised social and emotional development in childrenChild abuse, neglect, and excessively harsh treatment of children are associated with both internalizing and externalizing behaviour problems and later violent behaviour, 3,4,12 but again, the impact of child maltreatment on severe antisocial behaviour appears to be greatest in the presence of genetic vulnerability.13 Family dependence on welfare, large families with closely spaced births, and single parenthood are all associated with compromised social and emotional development in childrenchild maltreatment on severe antisocial behaviour appears to be greatest in the presence of genetic vulnerability.13 Family dependence on welfare, large families with closely spaced births, and single parenthood are all associated with compromised social and emotional development in children.5, 6
Course objectives focus on understanding the relationship between financial stability and child maltreatment prevention, understanding the parent's role as a provider, available resources, and strategies for ways to connect families to resources in communities.
Studies of HFA, NFP, and PAT find effects for certain subgroups of their samples, but show no overall impact of program participation on reductions in child maltreatment.
Federal Interagency Work Group on Child Abuse and Neglect The Federal Interagency Work Group on Child Abuse and Neglect provides a forum for collaboration among Federal agencies with an interest in preventing child maltreatChild Abuse and Neglect The Federal Interagency Work Group on Child Abuse and Neglect provides a forum for collaboration among Federal agencies with an interest in preventing child maltreatChild Abuse and Neglect provides a forum for collaboration among Federal agencies with an interest in preventing child maltreatchild maltreatment.
Although an NFP study conducted when children were 4 years old showed no effect, 18 another study found reductions in substantiated reports of child maltreatment 15 years after enrollment.19 Across a number of HFA studies there was no evidence of near - term effects on substantiated reports, 20,21,22,23 and there were no longer - term follow - up studies.
Results indicate that childhood maltreatment has persistent effects on the PTSD symptoms of IPV survivors, suggesting that child maltreatment may need to be addressed in addition to IPV during PTSD treatment.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z