I am struck by parallels with the case of biomedical research
on chimpanzees at the National Institutes of Health, which in 2011 was deemed «unnecessary» by an independent Institute of Medicine review.
Not exact matches
In support of the idea, Braccini and her colleagues» looked
at handedness in
chimpanzees, and found that when the apes stand
on all fours, they displayed no real hand preferences.
Bipedal
on the ground but efficient
at moving through trees, Ardi suggests the common ancestor we share with
chimpanzees was an ape with monkeylike traits.
The group claimed that four New York
chimpanzees — Hercules and Leo
at Stony Brook, and two others
on private property — were too cognitively and emotionally complex to be held in captivity and should be relocated to an established
chimpanzee sanctuary.
The team repeatedly flashed either black or white squares for 200 milliseconds
at a time
on screens in front of six
chimpanzees and 33 humans.
The words «writ of habeas corpus» have been struck out, suggesting that the court has made no decision
on whether Hercules and Leo — two research
chimpanzees at Stony Brook University in New York — deserve to be treated as legal persons.
He eventually found refuge
on Black Beauty Ranch in Texas, where he died,
at an early age for a
chimpanzee, in 2000.
The move follows NIH's decision to end controversial monkey experiments
at one of its labs and the termination of its support for invasive research
on chimpanzees.
Now, in a pair of studies, researchers show that
chimpanzees will give up a treat in order to help out an unrelated chimp, and that chimps in the wild go out
on risky patrols in order to protect even nonkin
at home.
Their argument rests
on examples in which one chimp learns from another, and
on the seemingly arbitrary differences in habits between
chimpanzee groups
at different sites.
«We do not have
at the present time an analysis to tell us what would be an appropriate size of the population of
chimpanzees that would need to be kept
on hand should the need arise from some sort of new pandemic for their use,» said Collins.
In the 1990s, for example, zookeepers in Sweden spied
on a
chimpanzee that kept flinging rocks
at human visitors.
► «[NIH] is effectively ending its support for invasive research
on chimpanzees,» Jocelyn Kaiser wrote
at ScienceInsider later that day.
Robert Lanford, the current director of SNPRC, says no research is currently being done
on the center's 129
chimpanzees, and that his organization is not applying for any permits
at this time.
Teleki calculates that for every infant that survives a year
at the final overseas destination, 10
chimpanzees die in transit or
on arrival, or are killed in the wild by poachers — small wonder that conservationists are alarmed
at the impact continued commercial exploitation will have
on wild populations whose habitats are being progressively destroyed.
«It possibly puts a finger
on natural selection in the act,» says Pascal Gagneux, an evolutionary biologist
at the University of California, San Diego, who has done both genetic analyses of
chimpanzees and behavioral studies of wild communities.
Based
on this new fossil evidence and analysis, the team suggests that the human branch of the tree (shared with
chimpanzees) split away from gorillas about 10 million years ago —
at least 2 million years earlier than previously claimed.
At 30 to 36 months,
chimpanzee infants start moving around more
on their own without being carried and spend most of their time out of mother's reach.
«When we looked
at gene expression, we found fairly small changes in 65 million years of the macaque, orangutan, and
chimpanzee evolution,» said study author Yoav Gilad, PhD, assistant professor of human genetics
at the University of Chicago, «followed by rapid change, along the five million years of the human lineage, that was concentrated
on these specific groups of genes.
But ancient - DNA sequencing is beginning to shed some light
on the issue.11 For example, by comparing a human HAR sequence with the HAR sequence of an archaic hominin, researchers can estimate if the HAR mutated before, after, or during the time period of our common ancestor.12 This approach has revealed that the rate
at which HAR mutations emerged was slightly higher before we split from Neanderthals and Denisovans.3, 13 As a result, most HAR mutations are millions of years old and shared with these extinct hominins (but not with
chimpanzees).
On August 2, 1976, chimpanzee Dar was born at Albany Medical College on Holloman Air Force Base in Alamagordo, New Mexic
On August 2, 1976,
chimpanzee Dar was born
at Albany Medical College
on Holloman Air Force Base in Alamagordo, New Mexic
on Holloman Air Force Base in Alamagordo, New Mexico.
He's currently working
on MHRP Ebola vaccine study RV429, a Phase II
chimpanzee adenovirus type 3 Ebola vaccine study being conducted
at MHRP's Nigeria site.
After a six - year study of the
chimpanzee colony
at the Arnhem Zoo, he moved to the U.S. in 1981 to work
on other primate species, including bonobos.
I am wondering what your commentary is
on the diet of wild adult
chimpanzees vs. the nutrient make - up of chimp milk for thier babies... I would thinking looking
at the great apes and studying what adults eat in the wild vs. the nutrient makeup of the breast milk would give us an indicator of what we humans should be eating as adult in comparison to our own breast milk make - up.
Project Nim (Unrated) Primate whisperer documentary about a
chimpanzee separated from its mother
at birth and raised in captivity inside a brownstone located
on Manhattan's fashionable Upper West Side as a study in animal behavior.
The first set to open is the One & Only Nyungwe House, a 22 - room property
on a working tea plantation
at the end of the ancient Nyungwe Forest National Park, which is famous for its
chimpanzees.
Discussions and performances would kick off
on a stage or elsewhere indoors or in the garden
at various parts of the day: I witnessed a
chimpanzee sanguinely passing up six toy cubes bearing letters in favour of bananas (Elmgreen & Dragset's Spelling U-T-O-P-I-A, 2003).
Lord Mansfield says
at one point in his decision «Compassion will not,
on the one hand, nor inconvenience
on the other, be to decide; but the law...» But, of course, compassion is the motivating force for the application and would, I should think, be the generator of any decision favourable to the NRP and the
chimpanzees.