AWG - LCA informal group
on developing country mitigation: William Kojo Agyemang - Bonsu, Secretariat, Facilitator Gary Theseira, Malaysia, and Claudio Forner, Secretariat
Not exact matches
But he noted that
developing countries must move more
on Article 10 of the text, which would have allowed
developing countries to choose to opt into
mitigation commitments.
Industrialized
countries like the United States will report
on the progress of their emission reduction commitments, while
developing countries will report
on their
mitigation actions — a slight distinction, but an important one.
a implement the commitment undertaken by
developed country Parties to the UNFCCC to a goal of mobilizing jointly USD100 billion annually by 2020 from all sources to address the needs of
developing countries in the context of meaningful
mitigation actions and transparency
on implementation and fully operationalize the Green Climate Fund through its capitalization as soon as possible
By committing to targets for emissions cuts and financing for
developing countries for
mitigation, forest protection and adaptation, G8
countries can build trust and confidence and lead the way
on global climate action - both for the MEF as well as for the UN negotiations which will culminate in Copenhagen in December.
In order to meet the scale of financial resources required -LCB- and the commitments under Articles -LCB- 4.1 -RCB-, 4.3, 4.4 and 4.5 -RCB- to support enhanced action
on adaptation and
mitigation by
developing country Parties and for technology cooperation and capacity - building,
developed country Parties -LCB- and Annex II Parties -RCB--LCB- and other Parties according to agreed eligibility criteria, which shall be updated through a periodic review -RCB--LCB- shall -RCB- provide scaled - up, new and additional, -LCB- over and above -LCB- existing -RCB- ODA -RCB-, sustainable, adequate, predictable and stable financial resources, in a measurable, reportable and verifiable manner.
An International Tribunal of Climate Justice is hereby established to address cases of non-compliance with the commitments of
developed country Parties
on mitigation, adaptation, provision of finance, technology development and transfer, capacity - building, and transparency of action and support, including through the development of an indicative list of consequences, taking into account the cause, type, degree and frequency of non-compliance.]
But the EU, US, Japan and other
developed countries insist that INDCs were always envisaged to focus
on mitigation (ie cutting emissions) and that other issues such as adaptation, finance and technology transfer should be covered separately in any agreement.
This report seeks to ground the debate
on climate finance in an objective analysis of ongoing efforts to finance
mitigation and adaptation in
developing countries.
No / Low Regrets Actions: (1) Fast
Mitigation; (2) Renewables following sound engineering economics; (3) Increased use of Natural Gas internationally; (4) ABB's view
on Energy Efficiency (supercritical coal); (5) Land / Agricultural Practices; (6) Win / Win Foreign Trade with
Developing Countries; (7) Greater R&D.
Should the GCF focus
on meeting the adaptation and
mitigation needs of ordinary people in
developing countries - especially the...
We note an essential step needed now to assure the world that
developed countries are
on track to provide $ 100 billion in climate finance by 2020 is for them to announce public adaptation and
mitigation finance targets in Paris.
These include a 2nd commitment period of the Kyoto Protocol (KP), and comparable
mitigation actions by developed countries for non-KP parties under the Ad Hoc Working Group on Long Term Cooperative Action (AWG - LCA) and Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) from developing countries with support from means of implementation, these are finance and technology
mitigation actions by
developed countries for non-KP parties under the Ad Hoc Working Group
on Long Term Cooperative Action (AWG - LCA) and Nationally Appropriate
Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) from developing countries with support from means of implementation, these are finance and technology
Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) from
developing countries with support from means of implementation, these are finance and technology transfer.
The experiences from these
developing countries demonstrate the benefit of a structured engagement across a
country's economy
on growth and GHG
mitigation.
Indeed, it underlies the UNFCCC commitment by
developed countries to provide finance and technological support to
developing countries, and it underlies the widespread NGO call for the
developed countries to take
on «international
mitigation obligations» that are just as prominent, official, and legally binding as their domestic
mitigation obligations.
The world can either build
on what has been created in the Kyoto Protocol, raise the level of ambition as demanded by the science, and provide sufficient finance to meet
developing countries» needs for adaptation,
mitigation, and REDD.
As part of its work, the Group will
develop practical proposals
on how to significantly scale - up long - term financing for
mitigation and adaptation strategies in
developing countries from various public as well as private sources.
This document is composed of two reports that present complementary views
on the challenges and opportunities posed by climate change to
developing countries in the fields of adaptation and
mitigation.
For the US, this might be a victory: the commitment is now palatable at the domestic level, and
developing countries like China and India are also
on the
mitigation boat together.
This activity report provides an overview of measures taken to contribute to climate change
mitigation and adaption, as climate change is affecting the world's poorest and most vulnerable
countries, including Small Island
Developing States, landlocked
countries, arid - and semi-arid areas and
countries where people are dependent
on natural resources.
As a
developing country, India is not bound to set a greenhouse gas emissions target, but Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh said India has adopted what he called an «ambitious» National Action Plan
on Climate Change with eight national missions covering both
mitigation and adaptation.
This analytical report focuses
on exploring an increasingly important question: how can
developing countries effectively integrate Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) tools within climate change adaptation and
mitigation strategies?
b Acknowledge the lack of delivery
on previous commitments agreed at Rio, including the UNFCCC commitments for all
countries to reduce emissions to allow ecosystems to adapt and to ensure that food production is not threatened, and that
developed countries would provide sufficient finance and other support to enable
developing countries to undertake
mitigation and adaptation.
Furthermore, this report summarizes information provided in the INDCs / NDCs
on Climate - Smart Agriculture (CSA),
mitigation - adaptation co-benefits and how
countries have
developed their INDCs and are planning to implement their NDCs.
Arunabha Ghosh, CEO, The Council
on Energy, Environment and Water says that India has so far stuck to its previous stand of focusing
on differentiation between Annex I and Non-Annex I
countries through the principle of Common But Differentiated Responsibilities (CBDR), urging the
developed nations to increase the ambition of their
mitigation commitments and ensuring that adequate support in the form of finance and technology are available to the
developing countries.
«(6) under the Bali Action Plan,
developed country parties to the United Nations Framework Convention
on Climate Change, including the United States, committed to «enhanced action
on the provision of financial resources and investment to support action
on mitigation and adaptation and technology cooperation,» including, inter alia, consideration of «improved access to adequate, predictable, and sustainable financial resources and financial and technical support, and the provision of new and additional resources, including official and concessional funding for
developing country parties».
The CoNGO Committee for Sustainable Development is pleased to present the attached Climate Change Paper, containing recommendations to Governments
on four critical issues: (1) the dangers of unmitigated climate change impacts; (2) reaching accord
on climate change at COP15; (3) risk - management
mitigation and adaptation strategies; and (4) assistance to
developing countries.
Posted in Adaptation, Biodiversity, Capacity Development, Ecosystem Functions, Environment, Forest, Governance, Government Policies, Green House Gas Emissions, India, Land, Livelihood,
Mitigation, News, Opinion, REDD + Comments Off
on Help India go green Tags: Asia, Biodiversity,
Developing country, Environment, Government of India, Green economy, Greenhouse gas, Sustainable development
Developing countries are often more sensitive to climate risks, such as drought or coastal flooding, because of their greater economic reliance
on climate ‐ sensitive primary activities, and because of inadequate infrastructure, finance, and other enablers of successful adaptation and
mitigation.
With no finance
on the table for
developing countries, with weak
mitigation targets, no real ambition or political will the Paris Agreement has locked us into almost a decade of inaction.
Many negotiators from
developing countries and activists across the globe pushed instead for a dedicated climate fund under the UN Climate Convention that would put the adaptation and
mitigation needs of people in
developing countries first — an institution based
on sound environmental integrity, socioeconomic justice, and efficacy.
Further considerations
on economic co-benefits are related to the access to carbon payments either within or outside the UNFCCC agreements and new income opportunities especially in
developing countries (particularly for labour ‐ intensive
mitigation options such as afforestation).
Climate finance is required for
developing countries» ambition
on mitigation and
on managing the non-avoidable climate impacts.
• New biennial reports by
developed countries on their progress in reducing emissions and support provided; and by
developing countries on their greenhouse gas (GHG) inventories,
mitigation actions, needs and support received.
The Cancun agreements incorporate the finance goals set out in the Copenhagen Accord — a collective commitment by
developed countries to provide $ 30 billion in fast - start finance for
developing countries in 2010 - 12; and to mobilize $ 100 billion a year in public and private finance by 2020 «in the context of meaningful
mitigation actions and transparency
on implementation.»
Posted in Adaptation, Advocacy, Bangladesh, Capacity Development, CLIMATE SCIENCE, Development and Climate Change, Financing, Global Warming, Information and Communication,
Mitigation, News, POLICY ADVOCACY, Research, UNFCCC Comments Off
on Philippines joins Bangladesh in Global Appeal for action
on Environment Tags: Bangladesh, Climate change,
Developing country, United Nations
Posted in Advocacy, Carbon, Global Warming, Governance, Green House Gas Emissions, Information and Communication, International Agencies, Lessons,
Mitigation, News, Opinion, Population, Resilience, Technologies, UNFCCC Comments Off
on The Kyoto Accords - and Hope — Are Expiring Tags: China, Climate change,
Developing country, Disaster Risk Reduction, Policy, United Nations
This in turn required the
developed countries to report annual GHG inventory every year; prepare a biennial report — highlighting the progress made in meeting its obligations under the Convention, both,
on mitigation pledges and support; and national communication every four years; and, for the
developing countries to prepare a biennial update report, including GHG inventory,
on planning and implementing NAMAs, and to prepare a national communication every four years.
On the issue of finance, it was decided that
developed countries parties will provide and mobilise enhanced financial support to
developing country parties for ambitious
mitigation and adaptation action.
It says: «
developed countries intend to continue their existing collective mobilization goal through 2025 in the context of meaningful
mitigation actions and transparency
on implementation; prior to 2025 the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Paris Agreement shall set a new collective quantified goal from a floor of USD 100 billion per year, taking into account the needs and priorities of
developing countries».
There is a real risk that negotiators and civil society groups will continue to consider the early entry into force of the Paris Agreement as the pinnacle of necessary action
on climate change, when in reality the Parties to the Agreement must increase their ambition to cut carbon emissions and support the massive
mitigation and adaptation financing of
developing countries who bear a disproportionate burden of climate change impacts.
Yesterday's second
mitigation workshop put the spotlight
on developing country actions.
We are calling
on all
developing countries to, inter alia, clearly identify assumptions, and agree to common rules for establishing business as usual baselines and for MRV of
mitigation actions.
Capacity building - In the context of climate change, capacity building is
developing technical skills and institutional capabilities in
developing countries and economies in transition to enable their participation in all aspects of adaptation to,
mitigation of, and research
on climate change.
The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) provides publishes the statistics of ODA every year, and since the focus
on FSF has published a «comprehensive» report
on climate finance, providing data for ODA flows labeled as
mitigation and adaptation climate finance to
developing countries.
It brought together 38 participants representing planning universities and planning professionals and aimed to: reach a common understanding
on how better urban planning and design can contribute to climate change
mitigation and adaptation, especially in the
Developing Countries context; agree on how best to equip urban planners and related professionals, especially in developing countries to deal with climate change and to conceptualize the core elements of a toolbox; and reach a common understanding on how urban planning and design schools can better address climate change as an integral part of their
Developing Countries context; agree on how best to equip urban planners and related professionals, especially in developing countries to deal with climate change and to conceptualize the core elements of a toolbox; and reach a common understanding on how urban planning and design schools can better address climate change as an integral part of their c
Countries context; agree
on how best to equip urban planners and related professionals, especially in
developing countries to deal with climate change and to conceptualize the core elements of a toolbox; and reach a common understanding on how urban planning and design schools can better address climate change as an integral part of their
developing countries to deal with climate change and to conceptualize the core elements of a toolbox; and reach a common understanding on how urban planning and design schools can better address climate change as an integral part of their c
countries to deal with climate change and to conceptualize the core elements of a toolbox; and reach a common understanding
on how urban planning and design schools can better address climate change as an integral part of their curricula.
What we should do is identify the most ambitious
mitigation scenario in AR5 and, based
on this, agree a global budget to 2050, as well as agreed levels of emissions for 2020, 2025 and 2030, all consistent with a reasonable chance of keeping warming below 1.5 C. Subsequently, we should identify a methodology based
on historical responsibilities and respective capabilities, and which is adjusted for development needs, to define
developed countries» commitments
on key issues such as
mitigation and finance for 2020, 2025 and 2030.
During negotiations
on mitigation potentials, Mr. de Boer said the need for
developed countries to show leadership
on reducing emissions was voiced strongly, amid criticism of the low level of ambition being shown by these
countries.
For example, we know that we want to see a second commitment period under the Kyoto Protocol and a firm agreement by the
developed countries to deliver
on finance in order to help the
developing world strengthen their
mitigation efforts.
MRV — Three Little Letters with Big Implications We noted from the get - go that whether
mitigation actions from
developing countries would be subject to international verification (e.g. «measurable, reportable, and verifiable»), would be a critical issue for the Copenhagen talks, particularly in light of demands from Capitol Hill that China must allow for international verification in order for the United States to sign
on.