Sven, GISS and HadCRU are
on different baselines than the satellite records.
Not exact matches
The lower levels of
baseline sugar sweetened drink consumption in the UK compared with the US may in part explain why the effect
on obesity that we estimate in the UK is much less than that estimated in the US.12 The differences with respect to other modelling studies may also be partly explained by their use of higher own price elasticity values for sugar sweetened drinks than we have calculated and used here.18 22 52 We can not make direct comparisons between the results of our study and the results of recent studies of the effect of reducing sugar sweetened drink consumption
on body weight in children, 5 7 as the relation between energy balance and change in body mass index in children who are growing is
different from that in adults.
«Every organization is at a
different point in the sustainability journey so our program allows businesses to use their own
baselines to determine a set of goals based
on their region, operation and other factors, and then focus their resources
on the practices that will make the most difference for their company, the environment and the community, continually improving year after year.»
Secondly, we used propensity score methods to explore more fully the effect
on the primary outcome of imbalances in the
baseline characteristics of women in
different birth settings (see appendix 6
on bmj.com).15
After 6 months of intervention, an endline survey was conducted
on a
different sample of mothers from those assessed at
baseline.
But, he outlined three threats to American democracy — economic inequality, racial divisions and the retreat of
different segments of society into «bubbles», where opinions are not based
on «some common
baseline of facts».
«In refining this study, we really factored in all the
different nutritional aspects of the diet to make sure there was a
baseline way you could assess this for any city based
on a diet that works and keeps people alive.»
Researchers measured cortisol levels by analyzing 7,000 samples of children's saliva; samples were collected at morning
baseline, and after arts and homeroom classes
on two
different days at the start, middle, and end of the school year.
They applied this data in models as a
baseline to estimate future climate and vegetation scenarios based
on different temperature increases.
The deal sets
different baselines and timelines for developed countries and for two distinct groups of developing nations, including a group of more than 100 nations led by China that has committed to move quickly toward more climate - friendly alternative coolants and a more cautious group of high - ambient - air - temperature countries that has insisted
on more time.
To characterize the impact of vacation versus meditation
on regulatory networks in blood, we computed three
different GE signatures: (1) changes across all treatment groups between the
baseline and follow - up time points, and (2 and 3) differences between the regular meditators versus the vacation and novice meditator groups at the follow - up time points.
Building
on our recent and ongoing research, we will develop and utilize a novel integration of three
different complementary systems to measure aspects of
baseline behavior and potential behavioral responses to simulated mid-frequency active sonar (MFAS) using controlled exposure experiments (CEEs) in three delphinid species.
Meet a network of African researchers who are collecting
baseline information
on genetic diversity in malaria parasite populations in
different locations across the continent — getting the necessary infrastructure and expertise in place to respond quickly to drug resistance.
With the technique of very long
baseline interferometry, astronomers can hook up radio telescopes, distant from one another in
different countries and
on continents, to mimic a single «virtual» telescope with an aperture as wide as Earth.
This study aims to use ecological genomics and next - gen DNA sequencing tools to provide the
baseline knowledge
on the bio-geographic distribution of chromerids and apicomplexans
on the Great Barrier Reef (GBR), their association with
different coral hosts, and their role in coral health and disease.
These results are based
on data compiled from 15
different climate models, and use the average temperature from 1970 through 1999 as a
baseline for comparison.
Much of the problem centred
on the fact that there were three
different versions of this prototype
baseline.
But government proposals to introduce an additional nationally - mandated assessment of four - year - olds — a «Reception
baseline assessment» that the government stresses «should not feel any
different from many of the existing
on - entry assessments» — has irked teachers.
Of the 19
baseline characteristics
on which we compare the students, those assigned by the lottery to the intention to treat condition are not significantly
different from the control group in all but one instance.
Mercedes has developed the upcoming S - Class to design six
different models
on its
baseline in three
different wheelbases.
The rewards rate for each credit card is created to help establish a
baseline for comparing the rewards of
different credit cards — whether they be based
on a points, miles or cash back system.
The rewards rate for each credit card is created to help establish a
baseline for comparing the rewards of
different credit cards — whether they be based
on a points, miles or cash back system.
In saying this, I do understand that
different periods and comparisons are being made for scientific reasons, as per the 1 mth, 3 mth, 12 mth and 5 yrs running means
on the Hansen page — and that also requires
different baselines depending
on what is being evaluated.
Part of the problem, imo / ime, is the fact that
different baseline years for Anomalies are used throughout climate science, for temps but also other aspects, in
different papers
on the same topic, and thus show up in news reports in the media — for years.
Rather, excess CO2 returns toward
baseline at a multitude a
different rates, with chemical equilibration in the ocean occurring over decades (depending
on depth), ocean carbonate buffering through sediment dissolution requiring centuries to millennia, and eventual restoration of carbonate sediment levels by terrestrial weathering occurring over hundreds of thousands of years — a long «tail» that can account for as much as 20 to 40 percent of CO2 excess in the estimates described by David Archer et al in CO2 Atmospheric Lifetimes.
Coastal state and US total 2010 census populations living
on land falling below future committed high tide lines under
different emissions scenarios through 2050, making no assumptions about the inevitability of WAIS collapse (
baseline case)
Coastal state and US total 2010 census populations living
on land falling below future committed high tide lines under
different fixed long - term warming scenarios, making no assumptions about the inevitability of WAIS collapse (
baseline case)
Three scenarios are generated under
different options,
baseline (which is based
on historical trends), target 2020 (which is based
on the European target set in 2020) and target 2030 (which is based
on the European target set in 2030).
For the Primary and Accelerated Scenarios, changes to the
baseline consumption were made based
on forecasts of clean energy technology penetrations in
different sectors.
If,
on the other hand, the differences between station means and station offsets show large variance because
different stations have warmed differently between
baseline and observation intervals, then the last term will greatly increase the estimated data variance.
Reveal typically uses kbtu / square feet / year as a
baseline, but can provide labels with
different values depending
on location and project need.
This, of course, will fail when the «nearby stations» are up to 1000 km away (and things like the PDO were
on one phase during the
baseline 30 years; and a
different phase now, breaking the old pattern of correlation...) and have changed over time (that is, the
baseline was made between 2 rural areas and the survivor bias shows up when the survivor is, oh, an Airport and it fills in a cow pasture...).
The Reference case projections shown in the graph above reflect EIA's
baseline for comparing a number of
different sensitivity cases exploring variations
on these factors.
To support REDD, the Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change (IPCC) issued
baseline carbon density estimates for
different biomes of the world, while also encouraging higher resolution approaches.
For instance, they use multiple figures that have simply made up data
on them — purported temperature reconstructions that are two
different series with
different baselines plotted together, inconsistent measures of solar forcing to get better fits with
different data, and most bizarrely of all, multiple slides all claiming that only ~ 3 %» of atmospheric CO2 is anthropogenic and that this is «0.12 %» of the greenhouse effect.
He's also been caught many times in making even the most basic mistakes (see e.g. his posts
on the anomaly and
different baselines used).
Mothers who dropped out were not significantly
different at
baseline from mothers who remained in the study
on demographics, or clinical characteristics, except that mother - child pairs were more likely to drop out of the study if the participating child was male than if the child was female (70 % vs 30 %, P =.01).
The groups were not significantly
different on baseline characteristics, except that control students had lower SES scores.
We used growth mixture modeling with longitudinal data from middle - school students
on a Northern Plains reservation (Wave 1 N = 381, M age at
baseline = 12.77, 45.6 % female) to identify subgroups exhibiting
different trajectories of cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use.
Responder status was determined in 2
different ways: independent evaluator score of 2 or lower
on the CGI and self - reported improvement of at least 20 points (2 SDs above
baseline mean)
on the ICG.