By understanding the context of a cell, we may identify compounds that work selectively
on different cancers.
Dr Bhaskaran explained, «There was a lot of variation in the effects of BMI
on different cancers.
Further studies of the Cyclin D1 protein
on different cancer tissues are recommended.
Not exact matches
«In the long term, we want to be able to send energy to and communicate with implants all over the body, to record data from a variety of organs in many
different ways, maybe even report
on the conditions of tumors or
cancer therapies,» Maharbiz says.
They're really heavily intertwined with our metabolism and have an enormous impact
on our processing of food and
on our health and disease and they've been linked to many
different diseases to obesity, to diabetes, to heart disease, and even to
cancer and Urological disease.
The drug may soon find a wider market if it can be shown effective in treating lymphoma and other blood
cancers, and the price for those indications may well be
different, based
on their if value story.
We're also making progress
on our liquid biopsy program since our last update, including the recently announced collaboration with Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, which is focused on furthering the basic understanding of the biology of circulating tumor DNA, or ctDNA, in different cancer
Cancer Center, which is focused
on furthering the basic understanding of the biology of circulating tumor DNA, or ctDNA, in
different cancer cancer types.
It is blatantly clear why scientists employed by the tobacco industry arrive at quite
different conclusions
on the relation of smoking and
cancer than do others.
He went
on a mission to play 9
different positions in five
different spring training games to raise money for
cancer and ended up playing for all ten teams.
«My auntie died from
cancer and
on her last day she said, «I've worked every day with the plan of stopping one day and doing all these
different things, and then I ran out of time.»
Studies done with animals show that acrylamide in the diet increases the risk of developing several
different types of
cancer, including stomach and colon
cancer and don't get me started
on the salt levels.
Challenges highlighted for the year ahead were: Moving forward
on piloting flexible sigmoidoscopy bowel screening; a national awareness campaign
on bowel
cancer; improving diagnostic capacity and productivity; the needs of survivors in
different post-treatment phases; providing information to commissioners and providers about patients» experience of care; giving support to tackle issues such as information provision and better communication.
«These are early results completed
on three
different types of
cancer and we accept that more research needs to be done; but these results so far are remarkable,» said Professor Anderson.
Last summer, Italian and Dutch groups separately published papers suggesting that children are at wildly
different risks for
cancer depending
on which defect they carry — with the risk ranging from less than 3 % to about 25 % — and argued that for lower - risk children, screening might not make sense.
«We can use
different approaches to reverse methylation,» she says, «turning silenced genes back
on, and seeing whether we can prevent the tumours from occurring or treat the
cancer after it has appeared.»
Eight years ago, developmental biologist Rita Fior learned that her mother, who needed
cancer treatment at the time, would receive
different drugs depending
on nothing more than which hospital she chose.
Qin; her mentor Elisa V. Bandera, MD, PhD, professor of epidemiology at Rutgers
Cancer Institute of New Jersey; and fellow researchers evaluated the impact of three index - based dietary patterns: the 2005 Healthy Eating Index (HEI - 2005), which was based
on the federal Dietary Guidelines for Americans; the 2010 Healthy Eating Index (HEI - 2010), which reflects the most recent dietary guidelines and has an increased emphasis
on quality; and the Alternate Healthy Eating Index - 2010 (AHEI - 2010), which is based
on a
different nutrition guide, the Healthy Eating Pyramid.
Soon after she arrived, she ran an experiment
on six
different thyroid
cancer lines, but her results came back impossibly clean: Three lines gave one identical result, and the other three gave another identical result.
Research based
on such false cell lines would undermine the understanding of
different cancers and possible treatments, and clutter the scientific literature with bogus conclusions.
She has described the impact that
different estrogen receptors have
on breast, pancreatic, and colorectal
cancer, including transcriptomic effects involving long noncoding RNAs and microRNAs.
In a related study, published online
on March 27 in the same journal, Green's group also showed that a
different particle formulation could effectively carry and deliver so - called siRNAs to brain
cancer cells.
The research of
different types of
cancer and the testing of new treatments depends
on accurate mouse models.
The researchers have isolated the sesquiterpene lactone damsin from the plant and studied its effect
on cancer stem cells in three
different breast
cancer cell lines.
In fact, depending
on the tumor cell, they grow at dramatically
different speeds, according to a study led by Nicholas Navin, Ph.D., assistant professor in the Department of Genetics at The University of Texas M.D. Anderson
Cancer Center in Houston.
The team used five types of antibiotics — including one used to treat acne (doxycycline)--
on cell lines of eight
different types of tumour and found that four of them eradicated the
cancer stem cells in every test.
New research
on bowel
cancer has shown that every tumour is
different, and that every cell within the tumour is also genetically unique.
When Kaufman, Zon and colleagues looked to see what was
different about these early
cancer cells, they found that crestin and the other activated genes are the same ones turned
on during zebrafish embryonic development — specifically, in the stem cells that give rise to the pigment cells known as melanocytes, within a structure called the neural crest.
They found that the number of copies of lncRNA genes
on a chromosome consistently change in 12
different cancer types and lncRNA genes are widely expressed in
cancer cells.
A search of the CRISP database of NIH - funded research projects
on three key words — mutant, androgen, and receptor — yields 24 projects funded since 1999 by nine
different NIH institutes: the National
Cancer Institute (eight projects), the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS, three projects), the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (three projects), the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (two projects), and the National Center for Research Resources (two projects).
This variation tells us that BMI must affect
cancer risk through a number of
different processes, depending
on the
cancer type.»
The team worked
on tissue from three patients with colorectal
cancer, taking normal bowel stem cells and cells from four
different areas of the tumours.
The resulting «map» of gene - drug interactions allowed the researchers to accurately predict the responses of multiple human
cancer cell lines to
different chemotherapy agents based
on the cell lines» genetic profiles and also revealed new genetic factors that appear to determine the response of breast and ovarian tumor cells to common classes of chemotherapy treatment.
He said: «The impact of
different types of red meat and dietary patterns
on cancer locations is one of the biggest challenges in the study of diet and colorectal
cancer.
A similar idea involves injecting
cancer patients with strains of
different bacteria that have been genetically modified to present antigens found
on pancreatic
cancer cells.
«This study not only represents a longstanding collaboration between the University of Utah and UCSF but also is a reflection of the transition in research from single investigators working
on their own to highly collaborative studies with experts in many fields from
different institutions,» says Mulvihill, who is also a pancreatic
cancer surgeon and an investigator with the University of Utah's Huntsman Cancer Inst
cancer surgeon and an investigator with the University of Utah's Huntsman
Cancer Inst
Cancer Institute.
Surprisingly, they found that although the patterns of gene expression — as shown by the RNA sequencing — differed between the hepatocellular carcinomas and the liver
cancers with biliary phenotype and depended
on the histological type, the overall pattern of mutations in the cells was actually similar between the tumors — of either type — that had emerged in patients who had had infections with either hepatitis C or B, and were
different in patients without such infections.
«So perhaps in this age of
cancer genomics showing how diverse and heterogenous human
cancer is, we should be focusing
on the common effects that
different mutations lead to,» he says.
The method is based
on the knowledge that
different tumors can be driven by
different subsets of
cancer genes.
«Although right now we are focusing
on developing a
cancer vaccine, in the future we could be able to manipulate which type of dendritic cells or other types of immune cells are recruited to the 3D scaffold by using
different kinds of cytokines released from the MSRs,» said co-lead author Aileen Li, a graduate student pursuing her Ph.D. in bioengineering at Harvard SEAS.
In the new study, the researchers cultured mouse skin -
cancer colonies
on various 2 - D and 3 - D environments of
different shapes and patterns to see if the tumor shape contributes to activation of
cancer stem cells, and to see where in the tumor the stem cells appeared.
On the other hand, many studies conclude that appropriate carotenoid levels in the diet can play a positive role in protecting against ocular and cardiovascular diseases and
different types of
cancer, among others.
«The focus of chemotherapy and existing standard - of - care is
on killing
cancer cells but instead we took a completely different approach which changes the environment the cancer cells live in,» said Mick Bhatia, director and senior scientist with the McMaster Stem Cell and Cancer Research Institute, who led the group that performed the
cancer cells but instead we took a completely
different approach which changes the environment the
cancer cells live in,» said Mick Bhatia, director and senior scientist with the McMaster Stem Cell and Cancer Research Institute, who led the group that performed the
cancer cells live in,» said Mick Bhatia, director and senior scientist with the McMaster Stem Cell and
Cancer Research Institute, who led the group that performed the
Cancer Research Institute, who led the group that performed the study.
These cells have
different factors
on their surfaces which determines how «sticky» the cells are and whether they are responsible for mediating the
cancer cells binding to the blood vessel walls.
«That there are a number of clinical trials
on - going in a range of
different cancers is an encouraging start.»
The idea is that the drug, being within the nano - hydrogels, is transported directly to
cancer cells where it can be released without damaging other parts of the body, because hydrogels offer the possibility of dosing a myriad of active substances
on the site desired and can be administered as dry or swollen hydrogels by
different routes: oral, nasal, buccal, rectal, transdermal, vaginal, ocular and parental.
«Having these personalized laboratory models, which we can make in a matter of weeks, will let us test multiple
different drugs
on the tumor and help us bring precision medicine to individuals with bladder
cancer.»
Perhaps shedding light
on this mystery, the researchers found three
different types of mutations in the estrogen receptor in patients whose
cancer was resistant to anti-hormone therapy.
Geneticists have so far concentrated
on genes that are linked to disease: first the simple but rare inherited diseases like cystic fibrosis (the gene for which is
on chromosome 7) or Huntington's (chromosome 4), then the environmental diseases for which
different people inherit
different susceptibilities, such as Alzheimer's (chromosome 19) or breast
cancer (chromosomes 13 and 17).
The ManCou multicolored fluorescent probe glows
different colors and
different intensities depending
on a
cancer cell's type and malignancy.
Depending
on the type of tissue, it plays
different protective and mechanical roles, but it has also been shown to be involved in a number of diseases, including the growth of
cancer tumors.