The Summary for Policymakers also incorporates, for the first time, information on, inter alia, paleoclimate reconstruction studies, geoengineering, and an emissions - based perspective
on drivers of climate change.
Not exact matches
At a media conference
on Wednesday Industry Minister Ian Macfarlane was asked why the paper did not discuss
climate change as a
driver of energy policy.
The physical science assessment focuses
on four topics:
drivers of climate change,
changes observed in the
climate system, understanding cause - and - effect relationships, and projection
of future
changes.
Greenhouse gases from transportation may become one
of the greatest
drivers of human - induced
climate change, according to a draft
of the forthcoming U.N. fifth assessment report
on mitigation
of climate change
On the current trajectory, greenhouse gas emissions from cars, trains, ships and airplanes may become one of the greatest drivers of human - induced climate change, according to a draft of the forthcoming U.N. fifth assessment report on mitigation of climate chang
On the current trajectory, greenhouse gas emissions from cars, trains, ships and airplanes may become one
of the greatest
drivers of human - induced
climate change, according to a draft
of the forthcoming U.N. fifth assessment report
on mitigation of climate chang
on mitigation
of climate change.
Hertel and doctoral student Uris Baldos developed a combination
of economic models — one that captures the main
drivers of crop supply and demand and another that assesses food security based
on caloric consumption — to predict how global food security from 2006 to 2050 could be affected by
changes in population, income, bioenergy, agricultural productivity and
climate.
It's unclear whether one
of these single policies was the actual
driver of the reduction in emissions, or an indicator that a state takes
climate change mitigation seriously and is attacking the issue
on many fronts, Saikawa says.
Rep. Brian Babin (R - Texas), who sits
on the House Science, Space and Technology Committee and has rejected the mainstream scientific view that humans are the primary
driver of climate change, was trapped in his Houston house by Harvey's floodwaters.
Dr. Martone's analyses
of the effects
of sea otters
on kelp forest ecosystems can help shape predictions
of how
climate change and trophic cascades, in concert with other
drivers, affect coastal ecosystems.
«Economic and population growth are
drivers for emissions and they have outpaced the improvements
of energy efficiency,» said Ottmar Edenhofer, economist at the Potsdam Institute for
Climate Impact Research in Germany and co-chair
of Working Group III
of the Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change (IPCC).
Analyses show that
climate shocks are important
drivers of the expansions and contractions seen here, suggesting a large and previously overlooked negative impact
of climate change on food production.
The model also accounted for natural
drivers of change, including the direct influence
of increased carbon dioxide
on ocean - carbon uptake and the indirect effect that a
changing climate has
on the physical state
of the ocean and its relationship to atmospheric carbon dioxide.
To inform its Earth system models, the
climate modeling community has a long history
of using integrated assessment models — frameworks for describing humanity's impact
on Earth, including the source
of global greenhouse gases, land use and land cover
change, and other resource - related
drivers of anthropogenic
climate change.
«We started from scratch and she wanted to know glacial cycles, rate
of deforesting, solar variability — all
of the issues that could impact
climate and why I think that humans are the main
driver of climate change,» he explained afterward at a debriefing with colleagues at a pub
on Capitol Hill.
He says that's a lesson from his work
on climate change doubters, whose real
driver often isn't their beliefs about the role
of carbon dioxide but rather their conservative political views.
Instead, the web special opened with «Estimates
of future global temperatures based
on recent observations must account for the differing characteristics
of each important
driver of recent
climate change», which sounds a bit ho - hum, if not, well, duh?
But the vast majority
of scientists do not agree that the sun is the main
driver of climate change — or that we're
on course for a mini ice age.
The Observatory will also set out to explain the current
drivers of climate change arising from human activities (including industry and agriculture), and how our future actions will depend
on our capacity to understand the pace and direction
of change.
He is the author
of the bestsellers Earth in the Balance, An Inconvenient Truth, The Assault
on Reason, Our Choice: A Plan to Solve the
Climate Crisis, and most recently, The Future: Six
Drivers of Global
Change.
Prior to joining ECI, she completed her Ph.D. at Oregon State University, where she worked
on the weather@home project over western US region, looking at
drivers of extreme drought events in the US, future regional
climate change projections over the western US, as well as investigating uncertainties due to internal variability and physical parameter perturbations.
A major focus
of this work is to explore the propagation
of uncertainty from external
drivers to actual impacts
of climate change on time - scales
of up to 30 years.
Options: Am / Fm Stereo W / Cd / Mp3 Player - Inc: Auto - Store Fm Diversity Antenna Auxiliary Input Located Inside Center Console Dvd Changer Prep Premium High - Fidelity 16 - Speaker Sound System - Inc: Digital Sound Processing (Dsp)(2) Subwoofers Under Front Seats 600 - Watt Digital 9 - Channel Amplifier Hd Radio W / Multicast Fm Station Reception Entertainment Server 12 Gb Hard Drive W / Usb Port For Media Transfer Body - Color Roof Trim Strips Power 2 - Way Tilt / Slide Glass Moonroof W / Key - Off & One - Touch Operation Sunshade Wind Deflector Body - Color Bumpers W / Hydraulic Energy Absorbers & (Front Only) Compressible Elements Power Adjustable Power - Folding Heated Auto - Dimming Body - Color Side - View Mirrors - Inc: 2 - Position Memory Rh Automatic Tilt - Down In Reverse Illuminated Exterior Door Handles & Ground Illumination Intermittent Rain - Sensing Windshield Wipers W / Adjustable & Vehicle - Speed - Sensitive Wiping Interval Single - Wipe Control Windshield - Washer System W / Heated Washer Jets 19 X 8.5 V - Spoke Light Alloy Wheels (Style 426)- Inc: P245 / 45R19 Run - Flat All - Season Tires Led Fog Lights Automatic Trunk Lid Open / Close Xenon Rain - Sensing Adaptive Headlights - Inc: Dynamic Auto - Leveling Corona Headlight - Rings & Cornering Lights Retractable High - Intensity Headlight Washers Body - Color Exterior Door Handles Adaptive Brake Lights Pathway Lighting Feature Programmable Via Vehicle & Key Memory Power Soft - Close Automatic Doors Dual Cupholders Front & Rear Front Visors W / Illuminated Vanity Mirrors Dynamic Cruise Control Expanded Check Control Vehicle Monitor System Power Windows - Inc: Key - Off Operation One - Touch Open / Close Anti-Trapping Feature Coded Driveaway Protection Ambiance Lighting In Front Rear & Door Panels Dual Illuminated Rear Vanity Mirrors Integrated Into Rear Cabin Roof Lining Vehicle & Key Memory Fully Finished Trunk Comfort Access Keyless Entry W / Multi-Function Remote Rear Center Armrest W / Storage Compartment Rear Window Defogger Auto - Dimming Rear - View Mirror 4 - Zone Automatic
Climate Control - Inc: Draft - Free Vents Solar Sensor Automatic Recirculation Heat - At - Rest Feature Automatic Ventilation Electronic Analog Speedometer & Tachometer Anti-Theft Alarm System - Inc: Interior Motion Detector Owner's Manual Condition - Based Service Display W / Additional Functions Accessible Through Idrive System Central Power Locking System - Inc: Anti-Theft Feature Selective Unlocking Programmable Via Vehicle & Key Memory Nappa Leather Upholstery Black Panel Display W / Lcd Main & Trip Odometer Displays & Warning Indicators In Dial Faces Front & Rear Floor Mats Hard Drive - Based Navigation System - Inc: Voice - Command & Real Time Traffic Info Fineline High Gloss Wood Interior Trim Power Tilt / Telescoping Steering Column Remote Trunk Release Heated Front Seats W / Fast Heating & Balance Control Front Console Compartment - Inc: Coinholder Illumination Multi-Contour 20 - Way Power Front Bucket Seats - Inc: 4 - Way Pwr Lumbar Support Articulated Upper Backrest Adjustable Backrest Width Adjustable Thigh Support
Driver & Front Passenger Seat Memory Active Head Restraints W / Adjustable Side Support Integrated Universal Garage Door Opener Multi-Function Sports Leather - Wrapped Steering Wheel - Inc: Audio Controls Phone Controls 2 - Position Memory Smokers Pkg Idrive System - Inc:
On - Board Computer Controller (8) Programmable Memory Buttons 8 - Speed Automatic Transmission - Inc: Automatic & Manual Shift Modes Both W / Fully Synchronized Electronic Gear
Changes Self - Leveling Air Spring Rear Suspension Rear Wheel Drive 4.4 - Liter Twinpower Turbo 32 - Valve 445 - Hp V - 8 Engine - Inc: Double - Vanos & Valvetronic Variable Valve Control High - Precision Direct Injection Dynamic Damping Control Driving Dynamics Control Front Multi-Link Double - Wishbone Aluminum Suspension Rear Multi-Link Integral - V Aluminum Suspension Brake Energy Regeneration To Convert Kinetic Energy Into Usable Electrical Pwr 4 - Wheel Ventilated Disc Brakes W / Electronic Brake Proportioning Twin - Tube Gas - Pressure Shock Absorbers Vehicle - Speed - Sensitive Variable - Assist Variable - Ratio Rack - & - Pinion Power Steering Auto Start - Stop Function Aluminum Front & Rear Subframes Electromechanical Parking Brake ** Preliminary Standard Equipment ** Front - Seat Side - Impact Airbags 3 - Point Safety Belt System - Inc: Alr In All Passenger Positions Rear - View Camera Child Safety Rear Door Locks Anti-Lock Braking System (Abs)
Driver & Front Passenger Dual - Threshold Dual - Stage Front Airbags W / Passenger Occupant Sensor Front & Rear Head Protection System (Hps) Corona Ring Integrated Daytime Running Lights Front & Rear Park Distance Control W / Graphic Display Emergency Interior Trunk Release Handle Front Safety Belt Automatic Pretensioners Acoustic Belt Warning Active Protection Bmw Assist W / Enhanced Bluetooth & Usb - Inc: (4) Years
Of Automatic Collision Notification Emergency Request Enhanced Roadside Assistance Remote Door Unlock Stolen Vehicle Recovery Customer Relations Teleservice Mobile Office Features Myinfo Lower Anchors & Tethers For Children (Latch)
On Rear Outboard Seats Dynamic Stability Control (Dsc)- Inc: Brake Fade Compensation Start - Off Assistant Brake Drying Brake Stand - By Dynamic Traction Control (Dtc) Dynamic Brake Control Crash Sensor That Activates Battery Safety Terminal Disconnect
Of Alternator Fuel Pump & Starter From Battery Automatically Unlocks Doors Turns
On Hazard & Interior Lights Tire Pressure Monitor Active Knee Protection
I've made that point that that needs to be disconnected from work
on emissions mitigation because the
drivers of that vulnerability are far faster than
climate change itself.
All
of the models ca 2007 that the IPCC used to forecast
climate change predicted a steady increase in temperature (based, as they were,
on the assumption that CO2 is the primary
driver of temperature) and yet global temperatures have remained essentially flat since then.
Instead, the web special opened with «Estimates
of future global temperatures based
on recent observations must account for the differing characteristics
of each important
driver of recent
climate change», which sounds a bit ho - hum, if not, well, duh?
By only speaking
of climate change, this statement leaves out the biggest
drivers of climate vulnerability
on the continent in the next few decades, and contributes to the murkiness that will create ever more problems if and when rich countries finally divvy up money to help poor ones adapt to
climate change.
There's a long history
of assertions that clouds can be a substantial
driver of climate change, distinct from their clear potential to amplify or blunt (depending
on the type
of cloud) a
change set in motion by some other force.
The primary
drivers of loss
of biodiversity
on land are well recognized to be habitat conversion / destruction, invasive species and now
climate change.
«
Climate change is severely impacting the health
of our planet and all
of its inhabitants, and we must transition to a clean energy economy that does not rely
on fossil fuels, the main
driver of this global problem.»
Given the multiple
drivers of migration (Black et al., 2011a and b) and the complex interactions which mediate migratory decision - making by individual or households (Raleigh, 2008; McLeman and Smit, 2006; Kniveton et al., 2011; Black et al., 2011a and b), the projection
of the effects
of climate change on intra-rural and rural - to - urban migration remains a major challenge.
The official statement
on drivers of deforestation agreed to by parties to the UN's Framework Convention
on Climate Change in 2013 does not specifically address illegal conversion for commercial agriculture.
All, however, have been vocal before Congress,
on broadcast news or
on the Internet in arguing that human activity is not the primarily
driver of climate change.
He is the author
of the # 1 New York Times best - sellers «An Inconvenient Truth» and «The Assault
on Reason,» and the best - sellers «Earth in the Balance,» «Our Choice: A Plan To Solve the
Climate Crisis,» «The Future: Six
Drivers of Global
Change,» and most recently, The New York Times best - seller «An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power.»
«Without explicit efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the fundamental
drivers of emissions growth are expected to persist,» according to the study by the UN's Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change, or IPCC.
C.
DRIVERS OF CLIMATE CHANGE: This section was taken up in plenary
on Wednesday when a contact group was formed, co-chaired by Arthur Rolle (Bahamas) and Jean - Pascal van Ypersele (Belgium).
«
On forced temperature changes, internal variability, and the AMO» «Tracking the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation through the last 8,000 years» «The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation as a dominant factor of oceanic influence on climate» «The role of Atlantic Multi-decadal Oscillation in the global mean temperature variability» «The North Atlantic Oscillation as a driver of rapid climate change in the Northern Hemisphere» «The Atlanto - Pacific multidecade oscillation and its imprint on the global temperature record» «Imprints of climate forcings in global gridded temperature data» «North Atlantic Multidecadal SST Oscillation: External forcing versus internal variability» «Forced and internal twentieth - century SST trends in the North Atlantic» «Interactive comment on «Imprints of climate forcings in global gridded temperature data» by J. Mikšovský et al.» «Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere temperatures&raqu
On forced temperature
changes, internal variability, and the AMO» «Tracking the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation through the last 8,000 years» «The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation as a dominant factor
of oceanic influence
on climate» «The role of Atlantic Multi-decadal Oscillation in the global mean temperature variability» «The North Atlantic Oscillation as a driver of rapid climate change in the Northern Hemisphere» «The Atlanto - Pacific multidecade oscillation and its imprint on the global temperature record» «Imprints of climate forcings in global gridded temperature data» «North Atlantic Multidecadal SST Oscillation: External forcing versus internal variability» «Forced and internal twentieth - century SST trends in the North Atlantic» «Interactive comment on «Imprints of climate forcings in global gridded temperature data» by J. Mikšovský et al.» «Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere temperatures&raqu
on climate» «The role
of Atlantic Multi-decadal Oscillation in the global mean temperature variability» «The North Atlantic Oscillation as a
driver of rapid
climate change in the Northern Hemisphere» «The Atlanto - Pacific multidecade oscillation and its imprint
on the global temperature record» «Imprints of climate forcings in global gridded temperature data» «North Atlantic Multidecadal SST Oscillation: External forcing versus internal variability» «Forced and internal twentieth - century SST trends in the North Atlantic» «Interactive comment on «Imprints of climate forcings in global gridded temperature data» by J. Mikšovský et al.» «Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere temperatures&raqu
on the global temperature record» «Imprints
of climate forcings in global gridded temperature data» «North Atlantic Multidecadal SST Oscillation: External forcing versus internal variability» «Forced and internal twentieth - century SST trends in the North Atlantic» «Interactive comment
on «Imprints of climate forcings in global gridded temperature data» by J. Mikšovský et al.» «Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere temperatures&raqu
on «Imprints
of climate forcings in global gridded temperature data» by J. Mikšovský et al.» «Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere temperatures»
«The additional burden
of CO2 added to the atmosphere by human activities... leads to the current «perturbed» global carbon cycle... These perturbations to the natural carbon cycle are the dominant
driver of climate change because
of their persistent effect
on the atmosphere.»
The newly released Fifth Assessment Report
of the Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change (IPCC) claims that «radiative forcing» from human - emitted CO2 is the leading driver of climate
Climate Change (IPCC) claims that «radiative forcing» from human - emitted CO2 is the leading driver of climate c
Change (IPCC) claims that «radiative forcing» from human - emitted CO2 is the leading
driver of climate climate changechange.
Estimates
of future global temperatures based
on recent observations must account for the differing characteristics
of each important
driver of recent
climate change.
These experts again found no support for the Pounds» global warming hypothesis.22 So much for Pounds» forceful storytelling and his «very high confidence» (> 99 %, following the Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change) that global warming was the
driver of amphibian extinctions.
Furthermore, CO2 isn't the only greenhouse gas and
climate change isn't strictly relegated to GHG emissions nor are CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere the only
climate driver (i.e., there are many
drivers of climate which take place
on the millions
of years time - scale).
While the «
driver»
of climate change in my book is definitely fictional (or, possibly, not), I do want the book's verbiage
on climate to be grounded in facts and current knowledge.
The analogy
of skeptics to reckless
drivers overtaking
on a bend requires a further analogy doesn't it, Vaughan, the analogy that
climate change is as to a dangerous, narrow highway bend where collision is very likely just around the corner?
Unfortunately the study needs to be taken with a hefty pinch
of salt because it's based
on «complex
climate models» and emanates from Germany's fanatically warmist Potsdam Institute, which is ideologically committed to «proving» that CO2 is a significant
driver of «
climate change» even when most real - world evidence suggests it's not.
At the 20th Conference
of the Parties (COP) to the UN Framework Convention
on Climate Change (UNFCCC), held in Lima December 1 through 14, a series
of speakers presenting at the «Voices for
Climate, Indigenous Pavilion» focused
on drivers of deforestation, highlighting the production
of palm oil as a rising threat to forests and human rights.
Here's a humble start,
on how we may be starting to both
change and accelerate
change in the key
drivers and stabilizers
of future
climate.
The conclusion that human influences are the primary
driver of recent
climate change is based
on multiple lines
of independent evidence.
In their evangelism to prove CO2 as the main
climate driver, I have no doubt that the IPCC will continue to minimise the importance
of Total Solar Irradiance (TSI)
on climate change.
PDRMIP investigates the role
of various
drivers of climate change for mean and extreme precipitation
changes, based
on multiple
climate model output and energy budget analyses.
A bestselling author, Vice President Gore has published five books
on the
climate crisis and its solutions, Earth in the Balance, An Inconvenient Truth, The Assault on Reason, Our Choice: A Plan to Solve the Climate Crisis and The Future: Six Drivers of Global
climate crisis and its solutions, Earth in the Balance, An Inconvenient Truth, The Assault
on Reason, Our Choice: A Plan to Solve the
Climate Crisis and The Future: Six Drivers of Global
Climate Crisis and The Future: Six
Drivers of Global
Change