Though religious principles may not have a direct effect
on economic behavior, they can lend religious and ideological legitimacy to new motivations, activities, and institutions.
Not exact matches
«Freakonomics,» a 2010 film based
on the book by Steven Levitt and Stephen Dubner, explores the scientific and
economic concepts behind human
behavior.
My dream, and I believe it is a rational possibility if not assured, is that as the ecology of our situation increases to exert pressure
on us, that there will be a rapid emergent adaptation of
behaviors effecting an «ecocultural» revolution in our socio -
economic structures.
But as Temin and Vines show, history is much more usefully seen as the evolution of often complex institutions — financial, political, legal, cultural, and so
on — through which
economic behavior is mediated and which affect the ways in which recurring patterns of finance, commerce and trade unfold, and that without an understanding of history we lose so much complexity in our models that we often end up making very obvious mistakes.
A subset of small businesses is still putting growth goals
on hold as they monitor consumer
behavior and the
economic recovery.
«If it were to go
on much further and be much more persistent, then it could start to affect household and business spending
behavior, and that could actually start to influence the
economic outlook.»
One reason why it is so important to describe real estate
behavior in terms of
economic theory is that a rising proportion of the economy's industrial investors are behaving more like real estate investors than like the textbook models based
on manufacturing.
A nonmoral
economic system tends to create a society either of acquisitive or of collective automatons, depending
on the principles relied upon to regulate
economic behavior.
Nevertheless, it was
on individual self - interested rationality that his
economic theory was based, and the result was increasingly to liberate
behavior based
on this rationality from community restrictions.
Recent findings have provided direct empirical and quantitative support for
economic models that acknowledge the influence of emotional factors
on decision - making
behavior.
A more likely source is the decline of the black family (approximately three - fifths of current black births are illegitimate) and the effect that liberal
economic and social policies have had
on encouraging dysfunctional social
behavior and in undermining those forces within the city such as religion that have attempted to hold back the new urban barbarism.
On the contrary, he said, «To judge from the
behavior and the achievements of the wealthy classes today in any quarter of the world, the outlook is very depressing» and he added: «If the
economic problem is solved, mankind will be deprived of its traditional purpose... must we not expect a nervous breakdown?»
The relationship processes involved may depend
on where the risk resides... in the child (e.g. developmental disability, prematurity,
behavior problems), the parent (e.g. psychopathology), or the family context (e.g.
economic hardship, minority status).
Siena College Research Institute has extensively polled New Yorkers
on political views and
economic behavior, but one of the latest surveys trends a bit mundane: asking citizens about everyday life.
The mayor has continued to press for police reform and has spoken out aggressively
on issues of
economic inequality, often assailing the
behavior of Wall Street firms that Mr. Bloomberg vigorously defended.
«In recent years, a blend of
economic, social, legal and political events have had a profoundeffect not only
on the
behavior and performance of professionals, but also
on the public's expectations of them.
While an increase in population from 6.8 billion today to closer to 10 billion by mid-century will make sustainable living
on the planet a challenge, especially since the bulk of that growth will be among those living in poverty who have a moral claim to
economic development, the real problem may not be human numbers so much as human
behavior.
In 2005 and 2004, the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation funded
economic research
on alternative corporate governance models, namely the principal / agent and team production models, and their ability to explain both the legal and
economic behaviors of public companies.
The research team combined data
on state - level
economic well - being provided by the Gallup Poll with data
on hundreds of customers of aFortune1000 international airline carrier, including their purchase
behavior and perceptions of the firm collected from multiple surveys conducted over time.
Vermont Center
on Behavior and Health Director Stephen Higgins, Ph.D., and colleagues, have developed an effective behavioral
economic approach that offers women financial incentives for quitting.
With economist Oskar Morgenstern, Neumann published the definitive treatise
on this topic in 1944, «Theory of Games and
Economic Behavior.»
The researchers» findings are published in the article, «Assessing the Influence of
Economic and Customer Experience Factors
on Service Purchase
Behaviors,» in the journal, Marketing Science.
We quantify the changing value of natural stocks by linking
economic measurements of ecosystem services — the income to society depending
on nature — with models of natural dynamics and human
behavior.
Although these
economic models have provided a strong and unifying foundation for the development of theory about decision - making, several decades of research
on these topics has produced a wealth of evidence demonstrating that, in practice, these models do not provide a satisfactory description of actual human
behavior.
«The fact that
economic disadvantage is so often a part of the experience of minorities in the U.S. has made it difficult to estimate the relative effects of race and socioeconomic status
on behaviors that impact health,» says Thorpe.
Dr. Israel's research focuses
on the biological mechanisms that give rise to individual differences in personality and social
behavior; and conversely, how enduring differences in personality and social
behavior unfold over time to contribute to physical health and
economic well - being.
Donna Spruijt - Metz, director of the mHealth Collaboratory at the USC Center for
Economic and Social Research, and her team are testing an innovative approach to address obesity: devices that measure mood and eating
behaviors rather than focusing
on dietary intake.
«The emphasis at NSF,» the announcement says, «will be placed
on integration of the cognitive sciences, social and
economic sciences, and engineering in service of insights into healthy functions of brain, cognition, and
behavior.»
The finding are based
on 23 key indicators, such as children's
economic security, health,
behavior and social environment, and education.
First published by the Public School Forum of North Carolina and NC CAP in 2010, the Roadmap of Need uses data
on health, youth
behavior and safety, education, and
economic development to take a whole child needs assessment of what young people living in each of North Carolina's 100 counties must have in order to thrive in school and in life.
The product of decades of reflection
on issues of authority, inequality, and injustice, this volume analyzes fluctuating moral beliefs and
behavior in political and
economic affairs at different points in history, from the early Middle Ages in England to the prospects for liberalism under twentieth - century Soviet socialism.
Although Americans live in the richest country
on earth, many citizens exist
on the brink of poverty, and from that profound
economic inequality stems self - destructive
behavior.
After noting insiders» bullish
behavior, Moreland writes: «While we hardly think it's «all good»
on the
economic front in the U.S., the price action of numerous indices have become increasingly constructive in recent weeks, despite poor earnings and
economic news.
Homebuyer
Behavior in Hot and Cold Markets,» Brookings Papers
on Economic Activity, Fall 2012, 265 - 98.
Accordingly, the book is very wide ranging topically, covering issues from the discovery of the puzzling roots of cholera's epidemiology, to the effects of large storms
on the
behavior of the insurance industry, to the social disruptions arising from hurricanes and warfare, to the roots of the problems with the global
economic system — and much in between.
This result would be strongly dependent
on the exact dynamic response of the Greenland ice sheet to surface meltwater, which is modeled poorly in todays global models.Yes human influence
on the climate is real and we might even now be able to document changes in the
behavior of weather phenomena related to disasters (e.g., Emanuel 2005), but we certainly haven't yet seen it in the impact record (i.e.,
economic losses) of extreme events.
Yes human influence
on the climate is real and we might even now be able to document changes in the
behavior of weather phenomena related to disasters (e.g., Emanuel 2005), but we certainly haven't yet seen it in the impact record (i.e.,
economic losses) of extreme events.
The issues highlighted in the document include: reconnect science and policy, catalyze rapid and transformative changes in human
behavior towards the environment, develop new insights
on water - land interactions, accelerate the implementation of environmentally - friendly renewable energy, integrate biodiversity across the environmental and
economic agendas, manage the unintended consequences of climate change mitigation and adaptation, and develop a new approach for minimizing risks of novel technologies and chemicals.
carbon tax a levy exacted by a government
on the use of carbon - containing fuels for the purpose of influencing human
behavior (specifically
economic behavior) to use less fossil fuels
Social Justice and Environment Preservation (achieving the Millennium Development Goals with food, water, and energy security; sustainable
economic development; non-intensive agriculture; education
on climate change and environment to inform and change
behavior; public health; mental health; support for small - scale farmers, women and children; rights of small - island and coastal peoples; sustainable forestry; conservation; humane treatment of animals, avoiding species extinction, maintaining biodiversity).
These have been originated by ideological, political and
economic interests, and amplified by the technique of inciting what can only be described as mob
behavior on the Internet and over the airwaves.
For example, all estimates of government revenue and outgo depend
on some sort of
economic model, which superficially have the same weaknesses as climate models: validation issues, adjustable parameters, some key processes (convection, precipitation, human
behavior) can't be reliably modeled.
Law firms are increasingly evaluated
on «scorecards» and «rankings,» as market - like
behavior continues to infiltrate the old guild - like
economic structures.
Gabriel Byberg has worked with several economists in both academic and corporate settings
on projects ranging from applied research in the field of renewable resource integration to the development of
economic models depicting business - development
behavior in service firms.
Possible
economic outcomes will depend
on the whales»
behavior.
A brand strategist by profession, I am passionate about stocks for in my reading of them I have learnt a lot
on subjects ranging from big picture investing, social
behavior, competitive strengths and sustainability, temperament, management quality, socio
economic risks etc..
Table 2 compares the Early Start and control groups
on a series of measures of parent
behavior and family circumstances, including maternal depression, substance use, family violence,
economic circumstances, and adverse life events assessed over the period from 5 to 9 years.
Responsible fatherhood grantees will provide services to promote responsible parenting (e.g., counseling, mentoring, and mediation; teaching parenting skills) to foster
economic stability (e.g., job training, employment services, and career - advancing education); and to promote or sustain marriage (e.g., enhancing relationship skills; education regarding how to control aggressive
behavior; disseminating information
on the causes of domestic violence and child abuse).
The KIDS COUNT Data Center hosts data
on children at both the state and county levels for over 50 indicators, including demographics,
economic well - being, education, family and community, health, and safety and risky
behavior.
This finding raises the possibility that children's symptoms, particularly those of oppositional and deviant
behavior, are affected by
economic constraints
on parents» ability to devote scarce time resources to supervision.