If you side with Francis Bacon and concentrate
on the efficient causes, you can interpret large features of the growth of structure in terms of «strife.»
To understand the world, they were convinced, one should focus
on efficient causes.
It should be noted that while medieval scholars relied heavily on final causes in their descriptions of the natural world, modern developments in the natural sciences since the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries have placed almost exclusive emphasis
on efficient cause as the basic determinant of physical and biological events.
Not exact matches
In either case the mind is faced with a conundrum: an endless regress without possibility of finding a First
Efficient Cause, or ultimate reason,
on the one hand, or an absolutebeginning without necessity,
on the other.
This is because the other
causes (formal,
efficient and material) were intelligibly distinct from finality, and conferred definitive intelligibility
on things.
This means that the
cause is external to the effect, but the effect is internal to its
cause.8
On the doctrine of asymmetry, White - head resurrects concepts of
efficient and final causation which he claims are immune from Humean attack.
In reality, they assumed, a deeper analysis of organisms shows that their behavior is also explained by
efficient causes operating among their parts or
on them from without.
The past operates
on the present with the force of necessity as
efficient cause.
As is well known, Aristotle agrees that some natural processes have final as well as material and
efficient causes, but the events in a person's life are not goal - directed merely because they achieve some result that might have been their goal: rain may spoil the crops
on the threshing floor, but that was not necessarily the goal of the rain.
On the one hand, the divine activity is the ultimate grounding for events; it provides the ultimate
efficient cause which turns mere possibility into sheer actuality.
In another sense a thing may be necessary from some
cause quite apart from itself; and should this be either an
efficient or a moving
cause then it brings about the necessity of compulsion... It was not necessary, then, for Christ to sufferfrom necessity of compulsion, either
on God's part, who ruled that Christ should suffer, or
on Christ's own part, who suffered voluntarily.
As long as it is acknowledged that the influence of those fragments
on future feelings» self - creation had to be conveyed through whole feelings, it seems quite appropriate to treat those fragments as
efficient causes.
Conclusion three refers to the second sort of constraint
on each divine final
cause, namely, the
efficient causes to which that
cause must respond aesthetically.
Although we differ
on at least one point in the interpretation of Whitehead's philosophy (he holds the system to require that God acts efficiently by mediating to present events finite
efficient causes derived from the past), I do not see how his God acts coercively in any of the senses outlined in the previous chapter.
Modern physical and biological sciences have replaced the former reliance
on divine or teleological explanations of natural phenomena by its current emphasis
on efficient or proximal
causes which depend entirely
on a deterministic chain of past events.
In addition to
efficient and final
causes, the construction of the building is based
on a plan or a blueprint (formal
causes) and requires the use of proper building resources (material
causes).
While we may designate natural selection of adaptive species as the
efficient cause of biological evolution, its final
cause may now be defined as the mutual preservation of all biological species
on earth.
11 In what appears to be a later insertion, Whitehead reflects
on this contrast: «Concrescence moves towards its final
cause, which is its subjective aim; transition is the vehicle of
efficient cause, which is the immortal past» (PR 210/321).
You make some very good points and most i agree with... however, i have a couple points... 1) the invisibles were
efficient, like Chelsea now they only need two / three players and a couple of top passes to score, they caught teams
on the break, against the top teams arsenal cant do that, to many passes
cause the counter to fail and then the hole team wants to get in
on the act leaving the goal exposed..
It presents you with a safe,
efficient, and natural way to kill up to 99.9 percent of bacteria and any other disease -
causing microorganisms
on baby feeding accessories.
«Suppressing a progenitor from creating the subtype of dendritic cells implicated in
causing lupus, for example, could be an
efficient way of treating autoimmune diseases while minimising the impact
on the rest of the immune system.
The
cause of this dry season «greening up» has been debated; many scientists have pinned it
on extra sunlight or
on drought, which they say could make plants more
efficient photosynthesizers.
If you're trying to try intermittent fasting for weight reduction
causes, my analysis has proven me that Intermittent Fasting might be much less
efficient for ladies than males
on the subject of weight reduction, and thus you'd be smart to maintain your efforts elsewhere:
With few students of the same age and with child labor
on farms
causing irregular attendance, the
efficient arrangement was to group students by ability rather than age.
Simon Finch of NGfL, said: «The existing BT contract will come to an end later this year, and while schools will have to move to another provider, there are simple ways of doing this that will
cause minimal disruption, and we will of course continue to provide advice and guidance
on the most cost - effective and
efficient ways of doing this.
We are able to deliver a faster, more
efficient and more cost - effective support service by providing remote support to resolve issues that can be dealt with over the internet, and to support your in - house IT team with advice and guidance
on how to resolve the root
cause of issues.
Getting a well - prepared, well - supported principal in every school is a bipartisan
cause, and effective school leadership is critical to delivering
on ESSA's promise of local control: strong, sustained, cost -
efficient implementation of school improvement strategies that get results for kids in every classroom, every year.
In our downhill braking scenario, engine braking only will be much less
efficient if the car is rear wheel drive, simple because the braking will not
cause weight transfer
on the braking rear wheels.
To be honest, I, too, have
on occasion found comfort in such facile explanations for the nation's abject failure to deal with so many glaring problems, including several of interest to readers of car magazines: the pervasive failure to address global warming and finite supplies of fossil fuels; tens of thousands of road fatalities year in and year out; the burgeoning safety risk
caused by in - car communications and telematics; the failure to maintain the roads we've got while creating better ones and
efficient alternatives; and, of course, our continued inability to buy new Peugeots in the United States.
Braking and Handling: The automaker has incorporated it with an
efficient suspension system that enables it to remain stable at all times, while dealing with jerks
caused on uneven roads.
If you believe that people are rational and markets are
efficient, this will largely determine your views
on gun control (unnecessary), consumer protection laws (caveat emptor), welfare programs (too many unintended consequences), derivatives regulation (let a thousand flowers bloom), whether you should invest in passive index funds or hyperactive hedge funds (index funds only), the
causes of financial crises (too much government intervention in housing and mortgage markets), and how the government should or shouldn't respond to them (the primary financial role for government should be producing and verifying information so that it can be incorporated into market prices).
In his work
on the «
efficient market hypothesis,» Eugene Fama «concluded that stock prices follow a random walk,
causing analysts to be unable to outperform consistently via fundamental or technical analysis.»
³
Efficient market theories also assume markets are frictionless — no transaction costs — and that «competition will
cause the full effects of new information
on intrinsic value to be reflected «instantaneously» in actual prices.»
Drugs commonly used are diuretics (e.g. furosemide to remove fluid that has accumulated in the abdomen or lungs and can
cause your dog to drink more water and urinate more), angiotensin - converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors to relax blood vessels to allow more
efficient blood flow from the heart and to ease the workload
on the heart) and positive inotropic agents (e.g. pimobendan to increase the strength of contractility of the heart muscle tissue).
This in and of itself makes
efficient breathing difficult, but the extra effort required by the dog to take in sufficient air puts a lot of strain
on the nose,
causing him to wheeze.
And because home alone problems often
cause dogs to lose their homes, your behavior and training plans need to be as
efficient as possible, and not waste precious time
on exercises that won't help the problem.In this three session webinar course
on Help for Home Alone Dogs we'll review the science
on attachment and separation in dogs, and whether the evidence shows «over-attachment» is really the reason for some home alone problems.
From many case studies related to RMI's Built Environment work, we have not seen evidence that radically more
efficient commercial buildings
cause people to leave the lights
on all night and set their office thermostats five degrees lower.
You could also get hydrogen from natural gas (which would be more
efficient than burning gasoline from a CO2 perspective, though that's assuming fuel cells are affordable), but you're back to having a fossil fuel problem (not to mention the national security problems this could
cause to many countries, making them even more dependent
on natural gas producers).
Beyond that, the understanding I have built over the years of climate change and its principal
cause, carbon emissions, has made me seek opportunities to lower them based
on efficient market - based solutions in order to attract the entrepreneurial solutions and capital required to do so.
If I hadn't just paid $ 1500.00 to replace the heat exchanger in my super doper energy
efficient furnace (somehow a hole developed
on the back plate of the heat exchanger......... acidic water from combustion or some X in my propane are the likely
causes.........).
That is a violation of the duties imposed
on the law society by s. 4.2 of Ontario's Law Society Act, to: (1) maintain and advance the
cause of justice and the rule of law; (2) to facilitate access to justice for the people of Ontario; (3) protect the public interest; and, (4) to act in a timely, open an
efficient manner.
Continual tinkering to the pensions system will
cause people to lose confidence Long - term savers need encouragement to take
on the burden of self - provision, rather than finding more barriers around tax -
efficient saving Andy James, head of retirement planning, Towry comments
on various proposed...
You might have seen face unlock
on other handsets but they were not that
efficient but
on S8 / S8 +
cause of a f / 1.7 aperture front camera it works really great, you can check that in my S8 + review.
Group Pension and Administrators (Richardson, TX) 2007 — 2010 Medical Data / Reporting Analyst • Implemented tactics to decreased time for generating specialized reports by 50 %
on clinical financial research • Researched case studies needing Benefit Modelers and benchmark resulting in
efficient aid in negotiations and cost analysis • Analyzed / interpreted data, problem solved, and communicated solutions for a variety of issues across multiple departments • Provided multiple solutions for cost drivers using medical related software showing
cause and effect relationships
Cross-sectional research generally fails to disentangle
causes from consequences but longitudinal population - based research offers the potential to elucidate these pathways.4 This type of research relies
on well - validated measures of family functioning that can be administered
on a large scale, in a cost -
efficient manner and be suitable for use with families with young children.