Research suggests that the most significant effect of a carbon tax
on electricity generation technology would be less use of coal and greater use of natural gas.
Not exact matches
The Electric Power Research Institute's report
on decarbonizing
electricity generation said an «aggressive» push
on new
technologies could lower 2005 - level carbon dioxide emissions from power plants by 41 percent in 2030.
Finally, although most people focus
on electricity generation solar photovoltaics, there is also an alternative
technology in the form of solar thermal hot water panels which generate heat for hot water.
She also is founder of the
technology consulting firm, The Jemison Group, Inc. that integrates the critical impact of socio - cultural issues when designing and implementing
technologies, such as their projects
on using satellite
technology for health care delivery in West Africa and solar dish Stirling engines for
electricity generation in developing countries.
Artificial reef construction by means of mineral accretion, also known as «third
generation» artificial reef systems, is a novel
technology which uses
electricity to «grow» limestone rock
on artificial frames and increase growth rates of corals and other reef organisms.
This concept could also be extended to include a small charge
on electricity usage, known as a «wires fee» that could generate additional funds for research and development of advanced power
generation, storage, transmission, and demand response
technologies.
So nuclear
generation is not as safe and it is more expensive than it would have been if it had been allowed to compete and develop
on an equal footing with other
electricity generation technologies.
Nuclear is still a factor of 600 safer than the main alternative, coal, and still much safer than all other
electricity generation technologies (
on a fully life cycle basis).
However, you don't want to argue for a rational solution — i.e. cheap nuclear power (which also happens to be 10 to 100 times safer than our currently accepted main source of
electricity generation, fossil fuel) and also happens to be a near zero emission
technology (in fact much lower than renewables given they need fossil fuel backup, and given solar needs about 10 times as much material per TWh
on an LCA basis).
«[Howarth et al.'s] analysis is seriously flawed in that they significantly overestimate the fugitive emissions associated with unconventional gas extraction, undervalue the contribution of «green
technologies» to reducing those emissions to a level approaching that of conventional gas, base their comparison between gas and coal
on heat rather than
electricity generation (almost the sole use of coal), and assume a time interval over which to compute the relative climate impact of gas compared to coal that does not capture the contrast between the long residence time of CO2 and the short residence time of methane in the atmosphere.»
(2007) • Contribution of Renewables to Energy Security (2007) • Modelling Investment Risks and Uncertainties with Real Options Approach (2007) • Financing Energy Efficient Homes Existing Policy Responses to Financial Barriers (2007) • CO2 Allowance and
Electricity Price Interaction - Impact
on Industry's
Electricity Purchasing Strategies in Europe (2007) • CO2 Capture Ready Plants (2007) • Fuel - Efficient Road Vehicle Non-Engine Components (2007) • Impact of Climate Change Policy Uncertainty
on Power
Generation Investments (2006) • Raising the Profile of Energy Efficiency in China — Case Study of Standby Power Efficiency (2006) • Barriers to the Diffusion of Solar Thermal Technologies (2006) • Barriers to
Technology Diffusion: The Case of Compact Fluorescent Lamps (2006) • Certainty versus Ambition — Economic Efficiency in Mitigating Climate Change (2006) • Sectoral Crediting Mechanisms for Greenhouse Gas Mitigation: Institutional and Operational Issues (2006) • Sectoral Approaches to GHG Mitigation: Scenarios for Integration (2006) • Energy Efficiency in the Refurbishment of High - Rise Residential Buildings (2006) • Can Energy - Efficient Electrical Appliances Be Considered «Environmental Goods»?
The proposed project activity will support development of renewable energy
generation plants based
on Solar PV
technology in India and delivering
electricity to the grid.
The first projects using floating wind turbines are also now entering into operation, based
on concepts widely deployed in the offshore oil and gas sector; cost - competitive floating
technologies would widen the economic resource base for offshore
electricity generation considerably.
Dr. Cochran analyzes policies and market designs that create an enabling framework for emerging energy
technologies (e.g., renewable energy, demand response, and distributed
generation), with a focus
on best practices for grid integration of renewable
electricity.
The total addressable market for
electricity generation technologies using perennial crops as feedstock is based
on estimated global
electricity generation in terawatt - hours from 2020 - 2050.
However, for several locations and
technologies (especially for PV in Europe and islands),
on - site
generation now costs less than
electricity purchased from the grid.
Troy, Here is a comparison of fatalities per TWh from the various
electricity generation technologies: http://nextbigfuture.com/2012/06/deaths-by-energy-source-in-forbes.html You can access the authoritative sources from there if you want to follow through
on it.
I'd recommend the paper does not attempt to specify the
electricity generation technology and instead focuses only
on the amount of energy required.
Suggest all figures are based
on 4 B and the type of
electricity generation technology should not be specified.
The new version of KWES still provides headline data
on all fuels, and now also contains additional information highlighting the rapid growth of renewable
technologies, for example that in four countries wind
generation provided more than 10 % of all
electricity, with solar providing more than 5 % in two countries.
According to the study, «renewable
electricity generation from
technologies that are commercially available today, in combination with a more flexible electric system, is more than adequate to supply 80 % of total U.S.
electricity generation in 2050 while meeting
electricity demand
on an hourly basis in every region of the country.»
«These costs are dependent
on a range of underlying assumptions and
electricity market modellers typically have different views
on the levelised costs of different
generation technologies,» he added.
*** The most astonishing thing about Alan Finkel's report
on Australia's
electricity market calamity, is that the only stand - alone, CO2 emissions free
generation source — nuclear power — barely rates a mention and gets dismissed as if it were some far fetched
technology used by aliens.
-- The assessment shall contain an evaluation and analysis of
electricity generation facilities that are constructed in accordance with different plant designs (including different cooling
technologies such as water, air, and hybrid systems, and
technologies designed to minimize carbon dioxide releases) based
on the fuel used by the facility, including --
Through 2014, about 1 trillion Euros have been spent
on wind and solar
technologies for
electricity generation in Europe.
A 2009 study
on the negative effects of power
generation by the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (ATSE), «The hidden costs of
electricity: externalities of power
generation in Australia» calculated the greenhouse impacts and health damage costs of different power
generation technologies including coal, gas, wind, solar photovoltaic, solar thermal, geothermal, carbon capture and storage, and nuclear energy, and determined that health costs of burning coal are equivalent to a national health burden of around $ A2.6 billion per annum.
Australia is expected to spend some $ 55 billion
on new
electricity generation over the next decade and a half, but two thirds of this will be in the form of solar
technology, and nearly half in rooftop solar PV.
In a world where some of the utilities» most profitable corporate customers — from Apple to Ikea to Mars — are investing massively in their own
electricity generation capacity (and imposing carbon prices
on themselves); where smart home
technology promises to cut bills, even for those folks who can't be bothered in programming their thermostat; where LEDs are becoming so cheap they are a no - brainer, even for the anti-environmental crowd; where solar prices keep dropping dramatically and battery - storage innovation is just ramping up, there's good reason for investors to consider alternative options to traditionally «safe» investment in utilities.
Indeed, a study by Perry's own National Renewable Energy Laboratory found that today's renewable energy
technologies are «more than adequate to supply 80 % of total U.S.
electricity generation in 2050 while meeting
electricity demand
on an hourly basis in every region of the country,» provided that the grid itself adopts
technologies to increase flexibility.
Synapse evaluates the costs and benefits, potential, and policy treatment of distributed
generation (DG)-- a broad set of
electricity generating
technologies that are located
on or near customer sites or within distribution systems.
In January DECC submitted an appeal in which they noted that «the High Court's decision was based
on the view that the proposed approach to implementing new tariffs for solar PV is inconsistent with the FIT scheme's statutory purpose of encouraging small - scale low - carbon
electricity generation» But DECC said «The overriding aim of the proposed reduction in tariffs for solar PV (as set out in the recent consultation) is to ensure that over the long term as many people as possible are encouraged to install small scale low - carbon
generation (including other
technologies as well as solar PV) and benefit from the funding available for the FIT scheme.