She mused about legal challenges and economic measures, particularly
on electricity trade.
Not exact matches
photo steemit.com Event Tuesday: Coinbase helps users with tax payments; South Korea will for the lifting of the ban ICO; In Thailand there is a law
on supervision of
trade kryptowalutami; the European Central Bank appreciates Bitcoin, but chooses the old road; the Japanese
electricity supplier will use Blockchain; Little changes
on the stock exchanges.
** JPMorgan Chase & Co's commodity
trading arm is looking to sell more of the
electricity deals it has with U.S. power plants and wind farms, a source familiar with the business said
on Wednesday, at a time when Wall Street's involvement in physical commodity markets is under heightened scrutiny.
It also allows for
trading of
electricity on EPC tokens.
The World Bank Ease of Doing Business rankings assessed countries based
on 11 indicators such as starting a business, access to a credit facility, registering a property, access to
electricity, paying taxes, protecting minority investors,
trading across borders, enforcing contracts and resolving insolvency.
The price of gas that
trades on U.S. commodity exchanges has been famously volatile, and multiple spikes in the past decade have caused
electricity prices to skyrocket.
Enron helped pioneer the
trade in «physical»
electricity, actual power available for purchase
on the grid and only physical in the sense that the infrastructure to transport it is more visible than an odorless, colorless greenhouse gas.
«Gazprom's customers in Europe — in particular utilities that burn gas to generate
electricity — often need to offset their emissions under a European Union pollution
trading scheme or the broader Kyoto Protocol
on climate change.
Worse than that, in related «horse
trading» that the industry insisted
on before it would allow the regulations to happen, they managed to grandfather old coal plants — so today we are still stuck with emissions from old coal plants — most of the
electricity form coal is from plants that were built before 1970, indeed, most built before 1950, I believe....
So I call
on the world to join us as we mobilize billions of dollars in new
trade and investment and development in Africa — and that includes Power Africa, our initiative to bring
electricity and greater opportunity to more than 60 million African homes and businesses.
The presidents welcomed: (i) a grant from the U.S.
Trade and Development Agency to the China Power Engineering and Consulting Group Corporation to support a feasibility study for an integrated gasification combined cycle (I.G.C.C.) power plant in China using American technology, (ii) an agreement by Missouri - based Peabody Energy to invest and participate in GreenGen, a project of several major Chinese energy companies to develop a near - zero emissions coal - fired power plant, (iii) an agreement between G.E. and Shenhua Corporation to collaborate
on the development and deployment of I.G.C.C. and other clean coal technologies; and (iv) an agreement between AES and Songzao Coal and Electric Company to use methane captured from a coal mine in Chongqing, China, to generate
electricity and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
«From cap and
trade, to a ban
on coal - fired
electricity generation... From world - leading innovation
on carbon capture and storage to a revenue - neutral carbon tax, we can learn and build
on these models.»
It also calls for a strong signal
on the EU level for proper functioning of the European Emissions
Trading System (EU - ETS) and a new market - oriented
electricity market design
on the federal level and in the states.
In terms of support for renewable -
electricity projects, feed - in - tariffs have been more effective than green certificate
trading systems based
on quotas.
Canada, which generates over 77 % of its
electricity from renewable - energy sources, has a lot to offer African countries in terms of technical skills and expertise in the renewable - energy space, Canadian Minister of International
Trade Ed Fast said
on Tuesday.
In order to get back
on track with decarbonisation of the
electricity sector in a manageable way, policymakers across the EU will have to address this market failure by turning the focus from subsidies back to the emissions
trading system.
He makes his money not just from book sales, but by giving talks
on climate change at conferences across the country largely for various
trade groups, from
electricity to oil and gas to plastics.
The company is also focusing
on grid services,
electricity trading, and constructing and decommissioning different types of generation.
In the fourth quarter of last year alone, over $ 28 million in
electricity was
traded on the market, and two more grid operators in Idaho and Oregon are expected to joint the market in 2017 and 2018.
The broad - brush elements are familiar: they set an initial ceiling
on the amount of climate - warming emissions allowed in the industrial,
electricity, transportation and other sectors, then gradually lower this ceiling over the years, while creating emission allowances that can be
traded among polluting industries.
The agency will go through a comment period for its two proposed strategies: either assign a cap
on emissions and allow for the
trading of pollution credits or require a state to meet an average emissions rate across its
electricity fleet.
The American Coalition for Clean Coal
Electricity (ACCCE) is the only national trade organization whose sole mission is to advocate at the federal and state levels on behalf of coal - fueled electricity and the
Electricity (ACCCE) is the only national
trade organization whose sole mission is to advocate at the federal and state levels
on behalf of coal - fueled
electricity and the
electricity and the coal fleet.
MMA 2006, Report to National Emissions
Trading Taskforce: Impacts of a National Emissions
Trading Scheme
on Australia's
Electricity Markets, McLennan Magasanik Associates Pty Ltd..
The current focus in Washington is
on the possibility of using cap - and -
trade for the
electricity sector only.
Paul Bailey is the president and CEO of the American Coalition for Clean Coal
Electricity, the only national trade organization whose sole mission is to advocate at the federal and state levels on behalf of coal - fueled electricity and the
Electricity, the only national
trade organization whose sole mission is to advocate at the federal and state levels
on behalf of coal - fueled
electricity and the
electricity and the coal fleet.
States can draw from a number of options, including joining or starting a cap - and -
trade program, which sets limits
on emissions, then allows for the purchase and sale of pollution permits; boosting their share of renewable energy in
electricity generation; and tightening efficiency standards
on plants and energy users.
SPAIN has business leakage, California has banned all coal - based
electricity, cap and
trade creates vested interests in property rights — these are some of the issues economist Alan Moran reports
on in his summary of the recent Climate Change Conference in New York.
The President has said
electricity rates will «necessarily skyrocket,» coal companies will face bankruptcy, and if Congress does not act
on climate change and cap - tax - and -
trade, he will.
Interestingly, beyond this, despite considerable rhetoric about moving beyond debates about carbon - pricing, the report recommends that in order to avoid adding to the Federal debt, it would be necessary to impose new taxes, including increased royalties for oil and gas extraction, a tax
on imported oil, a tax
on electricity sales, and a «very small carbon price» (presumably from a modest carbon tax or unambitious cap - and -
trade system).
On August 19, 2016, Tom Tanton, E&E Legal's Director of Science and Technology Assessment, filed comments with the Federal
Trade Commission regarding solar
electricity (Project Number P161200).
The paper presents the contextual elements of China's power generation (trends, regulations and challenges); a primer
on emissions
trading in
electricity; how a price
on CO2 emissions could affect
electricity in the near term, and illustrates the implications for generation cost and prices.
July 9, 2015 Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, based
on National Energy Board of CanadaNote: A small amount of
electricity is
traded by states outside the regions shown.
A «call for evidence» from the UK government
on how to reform the energy sector, calling for information and commentary by industry and other stakeholders, has been welcomed by the country's
Electricity Storage Network
trade association.
I've been following discussions of solar energy
on - and - off for quite a while, and it has always seemed as if it would be quite a long time, even assuming an emissions
trading scheme or carbon tax, before solar photovoltaics could be a cost - competitive source of
electricity without special support such as capital subsidies or feed - in tariffs set above market prices.
He says this will be especially true if cap and
trade can be shown to decrease
electricity bills, as it has in all RGGI states, which have used proceeds
on energy - saving programs to offset price hikes from the program.
Following
on the heels of NAFTA entering into force, a large two - year study by the University of Texas in 1996 examined the goal of facilitating the free flow of cross-border
trade in natural gas and
electricity.
The report highlights: Trends in domestic energy demand and supply prospects to 2040, broken down by fuel and sector The outlook for the power sector and the increasing share of coal in the region's
electricity generation The role that Southeast Asia will play in international energy
trade and the implications for its energy expenditures The potential energy and environmental benefits of implementing pragmatic measures that would help limit the rise in the region's greenhouse - gas emissions An in - depth analysis of energy prospects in Malaysia to 2040 A focus
on four key issues that will shape the direction of the region's energy system: power grid interconnection, energy investment, energy access and fossil - fuel subsidies
California's Cap - and -
Trade Program sets a collective limit (or «cap»)
on carbon emissions from transportation and
electricity generation, among other sectors.
«Gazprom's customers in Europe — in particular utilities that burn gas to generate
electricity — often need to offset their emissions under a European Union pollution
trading scheme or the broader Kyoto Protocol
on climate change.
I certainly don't want to become dependent
on French
electricity — in my view reducing our
trade deficit is more important than appeasing NIMBYs.
It also recommends a new emissions
trading scheme for
electricity generation based
on an emissions - intensity baseline.
For example, climate scientists are least well - placed to make a judgement
on the timing and quantum of CO2 emissions that are exported from, say, Spain, as a result of higher
electricity prices there resulting from wind and solar, and certainly very poorly placed to opine
on the impact
on global GHG emissions of cap - and -
trade or any similar EU or even EU / USA - wide policy.
Venezuela is a major exporter of oil to the USA, and large
trading partner with the US State of Florida, itself highly reliant
on burning oil to generate
electricity (an oddity among US states).
All these methods depend
on opening the
electricity market to free
trade, similarly to most other markets.
According to the Court, the Dutch measures aimed at «combating cross-subsidisation in the broad sense», ensuring «undistorted competition
on the markets for the generation / production, supply and
trade of
electricity and gas» and guaranteeing» adequate investment in the
electricity and gas distribution systems».
Interestingly, the Court here refers to EVN Wienstrom and uses green
electricity as an analogy for its reasoning, whereas earlier
on it had distinguished fair
trade products from environmentally friendly products:
However, the Court goes
on to note that the arrangement curbs imports also, because domestic producers of green
electricity might create obstacles to
trade as a result of inaction by the Swedish government by analogy to the Angry Farmers case (where the Court found that there was a positive duty to act to ensure the free movement of goods).
One could just simply be content with the observation that the system gives Swedish producers a competitive advantage over foreign producers of green
electricity on the Swedish market, and therefore was liable to at least indirectly and potentially create an obstacle to
trade in
electricity from another Member State.
Ten of these areas are included in this year's ranking
on the ease of doing business: starting a business, dealing with construction permits, getting
electricity, registering property, getting credit, protecting minority investors, paying taxes,
trading across borders, enforcing contracts and resolving insolvency.
Notwithstanding the above, recognition and enforcement has been refused
on grounds of public policy for the following reasons: the award was obtained by fraud (see Westacre Investments Inc v Jugoimport - SPDR Holding Co Ltd [1999] 2 Lloyd's Rep 65 (CA) and Tamil Nadu
Electricity Board v ST - CMS Electric Company Private Ltd [2008] 1 Lloyd's Rep 93); the award was tainted by illegality (Soleimany v Soleimany [1998] 3 WLR 811); the underlying agreement was contrary to principles of EU law, in particular competition law as set out in Articles 101 and 102 of the TFEU (Eco Swiss China Time Ltd v Benetton International NV (1999)(Case C - 126 / 97); and the award was unclear as to the obligations imposed
on the parties (Tongyuan (USA) International
Trading Group v Uni-Clan Ltd (2001, unreported, 26 Yearbook of Commercial Arbitration 886).