An animal's water requirements change depending
on environmental temperature, humidity, and activity level, among other factors.
Virus is shed in the stool for the first two weeks or less after the initial infection but only a tiny portion of infected stool (which could be months old depending
on the environmental temperature and humidity) is needed to infect a non-immune dog.
Specifically, the researchers are evaluating soil samples from the warming chambers to determine the presence and prevalence of fungal pathogens that attack insects and how that prevalence changes based
on environmental temperatures.
Development of microfilariae to the second larval stage (L2) and to the infective third stage (L3) occurs within the mosquito in ~ 1 - 4 wk, depending
on environmental temperatures.
Development of these larvae occurs in the mosquito for 1 - 4 weeks depending
on environmental temperatures before it becomes an infective stage.
Not exact matches
Saildrone's fleet of sailboats — which are outfitted with dozens of sensors, measurement tools, and cameras — can capture data
on fish and wildlife populations,
environmental health, ocean
temperatures, weather, and climate change.
Saildrone offers government researchers and private companies more easily accessible data
on fish and wildlife populations,
environmental health, ocean
temperatures, weather, and climate change.
But space posed a unique design constraint
on Stearns: solar radiation and extreme
environmental temperature shifts would melt and degrade the paint and ink he worked with, making them hazards to the delicate optical hardware in the satellites.
The system processes 500,000,000 data points each day
on indoor
environmental quality, including comfort measures of
temperature, humidity, noise, and light, and air pollutants like carbon dioxide and particulate matter.
A player's core
temperature on the field is primarily related to exercise intensity and duration, clothing / equipment and
environmental conditions.
I thought the insulated drawstring pockets
on either side of the nuababy diaper bag were a clever feature to keep bottles warm and baby food protected from
environmental temperatures.
Environmental factors like rainfall and
temperature influence the ratios of male - to - female caiman hatchlings, making the gender balance dependent
on shifts in climate.
Listening to how projected sound reverberates through kelp beds allows scientists to eavesdrop
on environmental factors such as water
temperature and photosynthetic activity, bioacoustician Jean - Pierre Hermand reported June 28 at a meeting of the Acoustical Society of...
Listening to how projected sound reverberates through kelp beds allows scientists to eavesdrop
on environmental factors such as water
temperature and photosynthetic activity, bioacoustician Jean - Pierre Hermand reported June 28 at a meeting of the Acoustical Society of America.
Some
environmental groups have called
on rich nations to assess how much carbon the world can continue to emit while still having a shot of keeping
temperatures below 2 C above preindustrial levels, and then make the case for using up whatever it cites as a «fair share» of those gigatons.
View a slide show of the world's first carbon capture and storage facility in operation The small stream of flue gas travels to the carbon - capture unit through plastic pipes reinforced with fiberglass and is cooled to between — 1 and 21 degrees Celsius from the 55 - degree C
temperature at which it emerges from the other
environmental technology add -
ons that strip out the fly ash, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides.
In 2003 the White House instructed the
Environmental Protection Agency to delete from its annual Report
on the Environment any reference to a study showing that human activity contributes significantly to climate change, and also to delete
temperature data showing a worsening warming trend.
For the study, the researchers incubated eggs from the Trachemys scripta elegans, a semi-aquatic turtle, under different
temperature and moisture regimes to study the effect of the two
environmental factors
on developmental rate, egg mass, embryo mass and length, and sex ratio.
So Javier Martin - Torres of the Luleå University of Technology in Kiruna, Sweden, and colleagues have tracked the weather conditions
on Mars throughout Curiosity's first Martian year, recording humidity, air and ground
temperatures with its Rover
Environmental Monitoring Station (REMS).
The composition of microbes
on frog skin can reflect the environment, and
environmental conditions — including solar radiation and
temperature regimes — differ between continuous and fragmented forests.
The cause of the wasting disease is unknown, though scientists working
on the mystery are testing whether an underlying virus or bacteria is to blame, along with some
environmental stress, such as water
temperature or salt content, making the organisms more vulnerable to it.
We show that rapid light — induced free - radical polymerization at ambient
temperature produces multifunctional fluorinated photopolymer coatings that confer luminescent and easy - cleaning features
on the front side of the devices, while concurrently forming a strongly hydrophobic barrier toward
environmental moisture
on the back contact side.
Collects data
on salinity,
temperature, and pressure — fundamental data
on all types of
environmental change, from varying weather conditions to climate variations.
Temperature versatility is important because increasing evidence documents dynamic and often unpredicted behavior of ice that could affect
environmental conditions — as with glaciers
on earth, for example — and explain the evolution of satellites» bodies in space, as with Jupiter's moon Europa and Saturn's Enceladus.
Also, insects depend
on their surroundings for body warmth or cooling, so changing
temperatures make a huge difference in their lives, says coauthor Dilip Venugopal, an applied ecologist working as a policy fellow at the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency in Washington, D.C. Pests evolving resistance to Bt might do so faster when a warming landscape, for instance, lets them squeeze extra generations into a year and gives earworms a better chance of surviving the winter.
«Plants are highly sensitive to
environmental changes and even small changes in
temperature impact
on their growth,» he said.
This
temperature curve, established using an isotopic thermometer, is widely applied for reconstruction of past
environmental conditions and in this case, is based
on the isotopic composition of the oxygen contained in the fossilised remains of fossil marine fish (bone, teeth, scales).
Humans also evolved an ability to revise sleep schedules based
on daily work schedules and
environmental factors such as
temperature.
«It is apparent from these studies that
environmental temperature or day length has an impact
on colostrum quality,» the researchers said.
During her master thesis, D. Batista investigated the effects of increased
temperature on freshwater decomposers along a gradient of cadmium stress, which resulted
on a publication in the journal «
Environmental Pollution».
NOAA's global
temperature data for February, to be released
on Thursday, is expected to be roughly in line with NASA's, Jessica Blunden, a climate scientist with ERT, Inc., at NOAA's National Center for
Environmental Information, said in an email.
If November and December have average
temperatures, 2016 will tie for the second - warmest year
on record, Chris Fenimore, a physical scientist with NOAA's National Center for
Environmental Information, said.
For example, clade D Symbiodinium are more abundant in acroporid corals from back - reef lagoons in American Samoa, where the SSTs reach higher maximum
temperatures than the fore - reef environments, where Acropora primarily hosts clade C. ref Because they are often found in increased abundance
on reefs that are exposed to
environmental stressors, the presence of clade D symbionts can be a biological indicator of negative changes in coral health.
The study, published in the June 30 edition of the journal
Environmental Research Letters, was based
on an average global
temperature increase of 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit, which is considered a relatively conservative estimate and the limit needed to avert catastrophic impacts.
This changing climate sensitivity may be the result of other
environmental factors that have, since the 1950s, increasingly acted to reduce tree - ring density below the level expected
on the basis of summer
temperature changes.
University of Tsukuba - based researchers developed a way to recover
environmental heat with a new type of thin - film thermoelectric cell, based
on two different materials that show changes in their redox potential
on cycling of
temperature.
The team used
temperature - controlled photoelectron spectroscopy in EMSL, the DOE's
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory
on the PNNL campus, to determine how tightly one cyanide ion and one to three water molecules interact at the very low
temperature of -438 °F (12 Kelvin) and again at ambient
temperature of 80 °F (equivalent to 300 Kelvin).
To contribute to an understanding of the underlying causes of these changes we compile various
environmental records (and model - based interpretations of some of them) in order to calculate the direct effect of various processes
on Earth's radiative budget and, thus,
on global annual mean surface
temperature over the last 800,000 years.
Astrobiology Goal 4: Life
on Early Earth Astrobiology Goal 5:
Environmental Limits of Life A Question of Climate Tiny Pieces of Time Clues from Vesta Earth's Early
Temperature Early Earth with Crust Please
The Science paper was part of a large effort by Karl and others at NOAA's National Centers for
Environmental Information, as well as climate analytics specialist James McMahon of LMI Consulting, to develop the most accurate possible record of the Earth's surface
temperature, based
on thermometers.
The automaker also revealed to Reuters it created a third - party
environmental study to see the long - term
temperature effects
on the inflators.
** Ford does not recommend using summer tires when
temperatures drop to approximately 45 °F or below (depending
on tire wear and
environmental conditions) or in snow / ice conditions.
There are no fast and hard rules as to the maximum
environmental temperature levels that dogs can safely go outside since everything actually depends
on the levels of humidity.
In general, the risk of aerosol transmission increases with proximity and duration of exposure to the source; however, once aerosolized, certain pathogens may remain infective over long distances, depending
on particle size, the nature of the pathogen, and such
environmental factors as
temperature and humidity.3
The
temperature as it registers
on a thermometer isn't the only
environmental factor that affects how dogs feel the cold.
In mammals, resting energy requirements (RER) can be calculated based
on the equation RER (kcal / day) = 70kcal ⋅ BWkg0.75 (Kleiber, 1961) and reflects the minimal amount of energy required daily to maintain body weight in the absence of factors such as exercise or
environmental temperatures which could increase energy needs.
A new study by researchers at the University of Maryland Center for
Environmental Science and published in Yale 360 shows that the ocean isn't the only body of water with a
temperature on the hike.
However, tree growth is a complex biological process that is subject to a range of changing
environmental influences, not just summer
temperature, and so replication, coherence and consistency across records and other proxies are an important check
on the results.
One simply can not do arithmetic (least squares trends)
on the
temperature of
environmental air and expect the result to reflect the changes in heat content.
The annual average
temperature this year was 54.4 °F — just shy of 55.3 °F, the average for 2012, the warmest year
on record, according to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Centers for
Environmental Information annual summary.