Long Lasting and Difficult to Eradicate: An Update
on General Damages Awards for Chronic Pain in Alberta
Not exact matches
While the statutory cap
on compensation for unfair dismissal has crept upwards (it is now # 63,500) the rules governing the
award of
damages for wrongful dismissal have remained, for the most part, not only stable but also consistent with the
general principles of contract law.
Reid
awarded the plaintiff $ 50,000 for
general damages and $ 83,473 for economic loss, finding «the effects of the Form 1 application
on Dr. X were serious and prolonged.
In my view, the transfer of non-pecuniary
damages, the label for
general damages for pain and suffering, and related loss of amenities, to the
general calculation formula for PJI, will have a significant effect
on damage awards, not only in future but also in pending cases.
Generally, the factors that courts look at in
awarding general damages for pain and suffering are the nature of the acts, the duration of the abuse, the relationship between the perpetrator and the plaintiff, including any breach of trust, the age and vulnerability of the plaintiff and the impact
on the survivor's life, including education and career.
Applying case law:
On May 22, 2015, in the matter of O.P.T. v. Presteve Foods Ltd., an employee was
awarded $ 150,000.00 in
general damages.
This recent decision should be an eye opener for employers, and it may be an indication that
general damage awards that involve the issue of sexual harassment are
on the rise.
The rational for
awarding punitive
damages is that the defendant's conduct was so reckless and grossly negligent, or so offensive, that the plaintiff should be
awarded additional
damages on top of the special and
general damages to punish the defendant for its bad conduct.
A claim was brought
on behalf of Mr X's estate for an
award of
general damages for his own pain and suffering and loss of amenity prior to his death, past financial losses including a significant
award in respect of the care that had been provided to Mr X by his family over the course of his ill - health, together with funeral expenses and a significant
award for financial and service dependency for his surviving family.
It's also worth noting that Texas law may have limits
on the amount of recovery you may be entitled to in a personal injury claim depending
on several factors, including limits established by the Texas Tort Claims Act for actions against governmental entities, punitive
damage awards and
general damages awards on Medical Malpractice claims, just to name a few.
Ct.), where the court stated ``... there is no ceiling
on awards of
general damages under the Code...».
[328] In the result, I find that the plaintiff's
award for
general damages should be based
on the fact that her condition had improved and recovered to the stage that by March 4, 2005 he felt well enough to return to work
on a gradual basis.
Justice Stinson
awarded $ 50,000 for
general damages (based
on evidence of psychological and emotional harm), $ 25,000 for aggravated
damages, and $ 25,000 for punitive
damages.
In my view, the transfer of non-pecuniary
damages, the label for
general damages for pain and suffering, and related loss of amenities, to the
general calculation formula for PJI, will have a significant effect
on damage awards,... Read More
In Alberta, I was counsel
on the highest
award for a soft tissue «chronic pain»
general damages.
Depending
on the particular facts and
on the forum, the monetary
awards compensate the victim for: past and future wage loss;
general damages (compensation for pain and suffering); specific losses, such as intentional infliction of mental suffering or assault; aggravated
damages (in the context of employment law, often relating to the manner in which the employer dismissed the employee); and punitive
damages (a monetary
award intended to punish the wrong - doer rather than to compensate the victim).
On June 8, 2016, the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta released a 60 - page ruling in the cases of Kent v. Martin, and Kent v. Postmedia,
awarding $ 150,000 in
general damages for the print publication of a defamatory article, and a further $ 50,000 for continuing online publication.
Both the Injuries Board and the courts calculate compensation
on the basis of
general damages, a somewhat unscientific amount
awarded for pain and suffering, and special
damages, which are made up of specific expenses.
[35] While the subject cases are of
general assistance and provide a guideline as to the range of
damages awarded in cases with some similarities to the case at bar, each case must be decided
on its own facts.
Following a trial the jury
awarded Mr. El - Khodr
damages totaling $ 2,931,006 of which $ 89,167 was pre-judgment interest
on general damages for his pain and suffering.
As a result of the reduction in the interest rate the interest
on his
general damages should have been $ 44,583 and not the $ 89,167
awarded by the trial judge.
The Ontario Superior Court of Justice recently released a decision in Maxwell v. Luck
on a relatively small jury
damages award, but dismissed the threshold motion and
awarded the
damages comprised largely of future income loss and
general damages.
In Graham v Shear Logic Hairstyling, an employee was
awarded $ 11,400 representing
general damages for denigration of her dignity and self - respect, and for psychological and emotional harm she experienced due to discrimination in employment
on the grounds of sex and sexual orientation, in addition to sexual harassment... [more]
(3) Did the application judge err in
awarding Charter
damages without giving the Attorneys
General an opportunity to make submissions
on whether
damages were an appropriate and just remedy?