Scientists from MIPT have succeeded in growing ultra-thin (2.5 - nanometre) ferroelectric films based
on hafnium oxide that could potentially be used to develop non-volatile memory elements called ferroelectric tunnel junctions.
«Scientists grow a material based
on hafnium oxide for a new type of non-volatile memory.»
Furthermore, if ferroelectric tunnel junctions based
on hafnium oxide are developed, it can be hoped that they will be able to demonstrate memristor properties.
Not exact matches
So Cola, NSF Graduate Research Fellow Erik Anderson and Research Engineer Thomas Bougher replaced the calcium with aluminum and tried a variety of oxide materials
on the carbon nanotubes before settling
on a bilayer material composed of alumina (Al2O3) and
hafnium dioxide (HfO2).
The problem had been that the
hafnium - tungsten dating technique depends not only
on measuring the relevant isotopes in meteorites long ago blasted off Mars but also
on knowing the relative proportion of
hafnium and tungsten in the deep martian mantle.
Conclusions based
on the technique, called the
hafnium - tungsten clock, are still controversial.
Dr. Hoffmann: «The isotope
Hafnium 176 in contrast to its counterpart Neodymium 143 was transported by means of weathering into the oceans and became part of iron - rich sediments
on the sea floor 2,700 million years ago.»
A few years ago, DARPA, which prides itself
on promoting far - out projects, proposed spending $ 30 million
on a «
hafnium bomb,» a type of nuclear weapon intended to release energy from atomic nuclei without either fission or fusion, using an approach similar to how energy is extracted from electrons in a laser.