Sentences with phrase «on heritable»

Empirical evidence suggests that attachment security in mother — infant bonds builds on heritable differences in sensitivity to isolation [14].
It provides a variety of reports to help educate owner / breeder on heritable eye disease questions, healthy breeding stock, and breed - specific eye problems.
You should also wait for your dog to fully mature so that you can perform any necessary health checks on them to make sure that they won't pass on any heritable diseases or conditions.
He then went on to do his PhD studies at Imperial College under the supervision of Professor Neil Brockdorff on heritable silencing mechanisms during mouse development.

Not exact matches

Regarding the Pod Mrcaru lizards, as I conceded, it is just a «hypothesis»; but, again, although contingent on a final direct sequencing experiment, the available evidence is squarely in the corner of a heritable genetic basis.
At present, and based on what we know of the genetic regulation of development, these phenotypic changes in the gut are most likely the result of positive genetic changes in the genetic regulatory pathways controlling the development of the relevant anatomical features, i.e. they are novel positive, heritable genetic features producing a specific and functional novel anatomical structure within the Genus.
Studying the two different types of twins allowed researchers to estimate the relative influence of three different factors on twins» trust and distrust trust behaviors: heritable factors — that is, genetic influences; shared environmental factors — that is, common experiences of growing up in the same family and interacting with the same immediate peers; and unshared environmental factors — or the siblings» unique experiences in life.
In light of this shortcoming, some investigators see room for an increased focus on an alternative explanation for heritable traits: epigenetics, the molecular processes that control a gene's potential to act.
The first of these will focus on the potential use of genome editing in human reproduction to avoid the transmission of heritable genetic conditions, and the second on livestock to improve systems of animal husbandry and food production.
Height is said to be 90 percent heritable, which means that the environment, such as childhood nutrition, has only a 10 percent effect on whether you're going to be shorter or taller.
For example, the American Psychiatric Association, which publishes the DSM, on its website describes schizophrenia as «a chronic brain disorder,» and academic journals describe it as a «debilitating neurological disorder,» a «devastating, highly heritable brain disorder,» or a «brain disorder with predominantly genetic risk factors.»
«Based on our research, we identified more than a dozen microbes with known links to health that are heritable,» says Ley, also director of the Department of Microbiome Science at the Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology in Tübingen, Germany.
The results, revealing new examples of heritable bacterial species — including those related to diet preference, metabolism, and immune defense — appear May 11 in Cell Host & Microbe's special issue on the «Genetics and Epigenetics of Host - Microbe Interactions.»
He had access to private papers and concluded that Burt had indeed made up data on twins showing that IQ was about 70 per cent heritable.
To say there's some sort of heritable component to a trait tells us something can be passed on in a family that can contribute to performance, but what are the specific genes?
Following up on clues — including the fact that PMS is 56 percent heritable — the NIH researchers studied the genetic control of gene expression in cultured white blood cell lines from women with PMDD and controls.
Darwin argued that all individuals struggle to survive on limited resourses, but some have small, heritable differences that give them a greater chance of surviving or reproducing, than individuals lacking these beneficial traits.
They also found that the ratio of skull volume to body size was a heritable trait that red deer can pass on to their offspring (Royal Society Open Science, DOI: 10.1098 / rsos.160622).
The results also support the theory that multiple pregnancies induce metabolic stresses on females that have heritable consequences and may be part of an obesity cycle between mothers and offspring.
Mar 30, 2009 Charis Eng, MD, PhD delivered two invited lectures at the Annual Meeting of the American College of Medical Genetics, March 25, 2009 Charis Eng, MD, PhD, the Sondra J. and Stephen R. Hardis Chair of Cancer Genomic Medicine and founding Chairwoman of the Genomic Medicine Institute, and Director of the Center for Personalized Genetic Healthcare within the GMI, presented the opening lecture on «Heritable Breast and Colon Cancer Syndromes: Not Just the Usual Suspects» at the College's Educational Workshop to update the audience of the very broad genetic differential diagnosis of breast cancer as well as colon cancer, their clinical and molecular diagnosis, risk assessment, and medical management.
Strikingly the pattern of hotspot used varied among individuals, but seemed to be passed on from generation to generation — a heritable difference potentially pointing to differences in the recombination machinery among individuals.
Gilliam is an authority on the identification and characterization of heritable mutations that affect the nervous system.
The reason CRISPR is so controversial is that it works well on mammalian «germline» cells, such as sperm, eggs and embryonic cells, and the genetic editing can therefore result in heritable traits.
While PrediXcan can discover links between genes and traits in a high - throughput manner, Im notes that because it creates estimates based on genome sequence data, it is most accurate for strongly heritable traits.
On an individual level height was highly heritable just as it is now.
«We found that a heritable genetic element based on protein folding, not encoded in DNA or RNA, allows yeast to acquire many silent changes in their genome and suddenly reveal them,» said Susan Lindquist, PhD, professor of molecular genetics and cell biology at the University of Chicago, Howard Hughes Investigator and principal author of the study.
However, the first twin study on this topic showed that self - perceptions of abilities are in fact heritable to a large extent.
Such heritable effects on caste propensity has been recognized as an evidence of genetic caste determination.
The term race or racial group usually refers to the categorisation of humans into populations or groups on the basis of various sets of heritable characteristics.
He is also a major collaborator with Drs. Kerstin Lindblad - Toh and Jaime F. Modiano, and together these researchers have led to the discovery of heritable traits that account for risk in work on canine hemangiosarcoma.
Responsible breeders are individuals who have focused their efforts on one or a select few breeds and, through breeding, historical research and ongoing study, mentoring relationships, club memberships, showing, raising and training of these breeds, have become knowledgeable about their health, heritable defects, temperament and behaviour.
After more than six centuries, the tradition of using the pedigree continues to be the primary breeding tool of breeders based on the logic that when the frequency of a trait or disease occurs among several the ancestors it signals that something is likely to be heritable.
Since this is a heritable trait, any pet with this condition should be neutered to not pass on this trait.
Price includes: a LIFETIME GUARANTEE that the puppy will be free of 17 genetic diseases / issues Labradors are prone to (including three heritable eye diseases and heart), as well as a separate guarantee on hips and an additional eye guarantee.
On average (measuring the effects of genetics versus environment in the entire population), weight would look like a moderately heritable trait: some influence of genetics, some of environment.
For me the scientist, extremely, because if researchers can find highly heritable low - level biological traits, we can start working on finding the genes that affect them.
Over the past 20 years research efforts at the University of Missouri Animal Genetics Laboratory have focused on the identification of mutations responsible for heritable diseases of dogs.
A: There is a familial renal disease of miniature schnauzers, which is presumed to be heritable based on the pattern (related dogs being affected).
Dr. Holland also volunteers her time at the AKC - sponsored «Responsible Dog Ownership Days,» where she performs Orthopedic Foundation for Animals examinations as a part of an effort to promote responsible breeding programs and research on canine heritable disorders.
CHD has been found to be moderately heritable and, given its impact on welfare, should be considered an imperative breeding priority.
The first type of sociopath is dependent on their genetic makeup and personality, while certain factors of the second type can also be heritable.
Shared environmental factors were generally not influential, and nonshared environmental effects were stronger for males than for females for inattention / impulsivity These results suggest that impulsivity and inattention during this period of childhood are (1) clearly related to concurrent aggressive / defiant symptoms; (2) multidimensional, with influences of method of assessment on outcome; and (3) highly heritable, with possible gender differences in the strength of genetic effects.
Fathers may have heritable physiological impacts on their children via genetic and epigenetic mechanisms that begin to emerge shortly after conception12 and which may influence maternal investment during pregnancy.13 Older fathers tend to transmit more mutations to their offspring, 14 while early childhood paternal stressors predict children's adolescent gene methylation patterns (a type of chemical modification of DNA).15
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