Not exact matches
The ratio of oxygen
isotopes in seawater depends
on the water temperature; the value of this ratio at any point in evolutionary time is «frozen» into the chemical
composition of certain marine fossils.
The examination of the
isotope composition of individual amino acids in the collagen shows that the bears lived
on a strictly vegan diet.
They then performed chemical extraction
on the samples to analyze the sulfur
isotope compositions in order to estimate the chemistry of the global ocean.
Unlike previous methods, the clumped
isotope paleothermometer technique does not rely
on assumptions about the isotopic
composition of seawater.
The difference between using DNA analysis and
isotope tracking is a variation
on the nature versus nurture debate: DNA records an organism's genetic inheritance, and
isotopes reflect the
composition of the environment in which it grows.
«We therefore had to use a different method, so we measured the
composition of carbon
isotopes — the ratio of protein and mineral content — in the fossilized sloth bones,» explains Bocherens, and he continues, «Our measurements show that Megatherium lived
on an exclusively vegetarian diet.»
Isotopes of argon also show enrichment of the heavy
isotope, matching previous estimates of atmosphere
composition derived from studies of Martian meteorites
on Earth.
However, there is no evidence, based
on the HED meteorites, to suggest that Vesta is heterogeneous as all have the same oxygen
isotope composition.
«It is based
on a sophisticated statistical analysis of the
isotope composition of sediment in old French wines.
Because different
isotopes of water freeze at different rates at different temperatures, ice
composition depends
on the temperature at which it formed.
Isotope ratios are based
on present day
composition of sea water.
However, (1) this group's work
on varved Finnish lake sediments continues, with analysis expanded to include additional characteristics, e.g. stable
isotope composition.