We study the signal transduction pathways regulating cell growth and proliferation, with an emphasis
on kinase enzymes.
Not exact matches
Metformin, which acts
on the AMP
kinase enzyme, lowers blood sugar and improves insulin sensitivity, thus altering insulin production.
Based
on the current study results, the team believes a particular
enzyme, «dual specificity tyrosine - regulated
kinase - 1a (DYRK1A),» is the likely target of harmine.
One reason may be that DDRs are protein
enzymes known as tyrosine
kinases that act as
on and off switches of the cell self - cleaning process known as autophagy.
When calcium floods a neuron as a memory is formed, it turns
on an
enzyme called CaMKII (calcium / calmodulin - dependent protein
kinase).
To help
on this front, in a new paper published in the journal Structure, researchers from McGill University present in atomic detail how specific bacterial
enzymes, known as
kinases, confer resistance to macrolide antibiotics, a widely used class of antibiotics and an alternative medication for patients with penicillin allergies.
Focusing
on a particular group of
enzyme - blocking compounds called protein
kinase inhibitors, they identified 31 compounds that inhibit malaria growth without harming the host.
For the new study, the research team focused
on activating an
enzyme known as AMP - activated protein
kinase, or AMPK, which — among other roles — stimulates the breakdown of glucose for energy.
The study, published in Nature Communications today, focused
on protein
kinases,
enzymes that are key regulators of cellular processes.
9/20/2007 UCSD Study Reveals the Regulatory Mechanism of Key
Enzyme Protein
kinase A (PKA) involved in cardiac disease and breast cancer Research conducted at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD) School of Medicine has shed new light
on the structure and function of one of the key proteins in all mammalia... More...
«It works as a huge allosteric
enzyme that allows one receptor to activate 35
kinases on the other side,» he says.
The Lexicon efforts are focused
on gene families that are pharmaceutically important, such as transporters, G - protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), ion channels,
kinases and other key
enzymes, membrane proteins (e.g., receptors), and secreted proteins.
This protein synthesis relies
on all sorts of
enzymes to work, from helicases that open up the DNA strand to be read, to RNA polymerases that create RNA - based
on the original DNA sequence, to protein
kinases.